Verhouding tussen gesinsomgewing, selfbeheersing, vriendskapskwaliteit en adolessente se slimfoonverslawing in Suid-Korea: Bevindinge uit landwye data (2018)

PLoS One. 2018 Feb 5; 13 (2): e0190896. doi: 10.1371 / journal.pone.0190896.

Kim HJ1, Min JY2, Min KB1, Lee TJ3, Yoo S3.

Abstract

AGTERGROND:

Many studies have examined the negative impact on smartphone addiction in adolescents. Recent concerns have focused on predictors of smartphone addiction. This study aimed to investigate the association of adolescents’ smartphone addiction with family environment (specifically, domestic violence and parental addiction). We further investigated whether self-control and friendship quality, as predictors of smartphone addiction, may reduce the observed risk.

METODES:

Ons gebruik die 2013 nasionale opname oor internetgebruik en gebruiks data van die Nasionale Inligtingsagentskap van Korea. Inligting oor blootstelling en kovariate sluit in self-gerapporteerde ondervinding van huishoudelike geweld en ouersverslawing, sosiodemografiese veranderlikes en ander veranderlikes wat moontlik verband hou met slimfoonverslawing. Slimfoonverslawing is geskat deur gebruik te maak van 'n smartphone verslawing-persoonlikheidskaal, 'n gestandaardiseerde maatreël wat deur nasionale instellings in Korea ontwikkel is.

RESULTATE:

Adolescents who had experienced domestic violence (OR = 1.74; 95% CI: 1.23-2.45) and parental addiction (OR = 2.01; 95% CI: 1.24-3.27) were found to be at an increased risk for smartphone addiction after controlling for all potential variables. Furthermore, on classifying adolescents according to their level of self-control and friendship quality the association between domestic violence and parental addiction, and smartphone addiction was found to be significant in the group with adolescents with lower levels of self-control (OR = 2.87; 95% CI: 1.68-4.90 and OR = 1.95; 95% CI: 1.34-2.83) and friendship quality (OR = 2.33; 95% CI: 1.41-3.85 and OR = 1.83; 95% CI: 1.26-2.64).

AFSLUITING:

Ons bevindinge dui daarop dat gesinsdisfunksie aansienlik verband hou met slimfoonverslawing. Ons het ook opgemerk dat selfbeheersing en vriendskapskwaliteit dien as beskermende faktore teen slimfoonverslawing van adolessente.

PMID: 29401496

DOI: 10.1371 / journal.pone.0190896