Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2018 Jun;21(6):388-394. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2017.0599.
Buiza-Aguado C1, Alonso-Canovas A2, Conde-Mateos C3, Buiza-Navarrete JJ1, Kahi huru D4.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
He mea hopohopo kēia pāʻani wikiō wikiō (PVG) no nā psychologists e hele nei i nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio. ʻAʻohe o nā pae hoʻohālike diagnostical, a ʻaʻole maopopo iki i nā kumu pilikia. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka maʻi pāʻani pāʻani pūnaewele (IGD) i loko o ka Diagnostic and Statistics Manual of Mental Disorder, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), a me nā unahi i lawe ʻia mai kāna pae hoʻohālikelike e kōkua paha e loiloi iā PVG. Ua mālama ʻia kahi noiʻi multicenter i nā kula kiʻekiʻe me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pālākiō i loaʻa mai i ka IGD (dichotomous Nine-Item Internet Gaming Disorder Scale [IGD-9]), e kālailai ana i nā loli e pili ana i ka PVG. ʻEhiku haneli ʻewalu mau haumāna (55.8 pakeneka kāne) me ka makahiki 15.6 ± 2.7 mau makahiki i hoʻokomo ʻia. He kanahikukumamākolu pākēneka he mau mea pāʻani a he 22 pākēneka kaumaha i nā mea pāʻani (HGs). Kanahākūmālika pākēneka i hōʻike i nā pāʻani pūnaewele a me 6.6 pākēneka nunui multiplayer pūnaewele pāʻani pāʻani (MMORPGs). He kanalimakūmāiwa mau haumāna (8.3 pākēneka) ua helu he 5 a ʻoi paha ma IGD-9 a ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma IGD +. ʻO nā kumuhana HG a me IGD + ʻoi aku ka pinepine o nā kāne a me nā mea pāʻani pūnaewele a me MMORPG (p <0.01). Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā helu psychosocial ʻoi aku ka nui o nā poʻe IGD + ma mua o ka IGD- (p <0.001), ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻano ʻokoʻa ka HG mai nā mea pāʻani maʻamau (p> 0.01). Ua hōʻike ka loiloi multivariate ua pili nui nā helu IGD + me ke olakino a me ka hoʻoponopono psychosocial ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi (p <0.001), ʻoiai nā ʻano hoʻololi ʻē aʻe (ke kāne kāne, ka pāʻani pūnaewele a me ka pāʻani MMORPG, a me HG) i pili ʻole (p> 0.01). Ua loaʻa ka pālākiō IGD-9 i ka 8.3 pakeneka o kā mākou hāpana. ʻAʻole like me ka manawa pāʻani, ua pili kēia pālākiō me nā haunaele psychosocial, e lilo ana i mea kūpono ma ke ʻano he hana kānana e ʻike ai i nā moho no ka hoʻopili kino ʻana.
KEYWORDS: Pūnaewele ʻO ka pāʻani pūnaewele; opio opio; pilikia pāʻani wikiō; ke ola olakino; pāʻani wikiō
PMID: 29792521
;