Ka Hauʻoli Lapaʻauʻo J Res. 2016 Winter;16(1):46-50.
Mohammadbeigi A1, ʻO Absari R2, Valizadeh F3, Saadati M2, ʻO Sharifimoghadam S2, Ahmadi A4, Mokhtari M5, Ansari H6.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
KEKAHI:
Pili maikaʻi ka maikaʻi maikaʻi ʻole o ka hiamoe me nā ʻano nohona e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kelepona paʻalima kelepona. Kuhi ʻia kēia noiʻi e ʻike i ka pilina ma waena o ka maikaʻi o ka hiamoe ma muli o ka hōʻino ʻia i nā kelepona paʻalima a me ke komo ʻana i nā pūnaewele kaiaulu
KANAKA:
Ua alakaʻi ʻia kēia mahele ʻāpana i nā haumāna laepua 380 i wae ʻia e ka laʻana hoʻohālikelike kaulike ma Qom, ʻIrana i ka makahiki 2015. Ua ʻohiʻohi ʻia nā ʻikepili e nā palapala nīnau statndard ʻelua e like me ka Scale Over-Use Scale (Cell-Phone Over-Use Scale (COS) a me Pittsburgh nīnau nīnau no ka hiamoe maikaʻi e pili ana i ke kūlana o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pūnaewele pūnaewele pūnaewele. ʻO ka hoʻāʻo T, chi-square, coefficient hoʻopili ʻo Pearson a me multivariate logistic regression i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻikepiliʻikepili.
Nā hopena:
ʻO ka makahiki maʻamau o nā mea komo he 21.8 ± 3.2 yr, he 69.1% he wahine, a he 11.7% i male ʻia. ʻO ke kumu o COS a me nā helu hiamoe hiamoe ʻo 48.18 ± 17.5 a me 5.38 ± 2.31. ʻO ka laha o ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o ke kelepona paʻalima he 10.7% (CI 0.95; 8.8%, 12.6%) a ʻo ka nui o ka maikaʻi hiamoe maikaʻi ʻole he 61.7% (CI 0.95; 57.1%, 66.3%). ʻO ke kumu o nā hiʻohiʻona āpau a me ka helu piha o ka maikaʻi o ka hiamoe i hōʻike i kahi hui nui pololei ʻia e nā helu ʻai hoʻoweliweli kelepona kelepona koe ʻo ka helu hiamoe o ka hiamoe i huli ʻole. Ma muli o ka hoʻokalakupua multivariate e pili ana i ka hoʻoweliweli kelepona ʻana, ʻo ke kāne kāne a me ke aʻo ʻana i ka pae kauka laulaha ka mea nui i wānana i ka maikaʻi o ka hiamoe maikaʻi ʻole.
NĀ KUMU:
Ma luna o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pūnaewele a me nā pūnaewele ma o nā kelepona akamai e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ka hiamoe maikaʻi a me ka nui. ʻO nā papahana haʻuki i ʻike mua ʻia, ka hoʻonaʻauao, ka moʻomeheu, a me nā leʻaleʻa hoihoi nā mea e pono ai nā haumāna lapaʻau āpau. ʻOi aku ka nui o kēia mau hana no ka haumāna kāne i lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ke aʻo.
KEYWORDS:
Kelepona Kelepona-ʻoi aku ka hoʻohana; Hoʻopau Pūnaewele; Kāpena Mobile; Hiamoe; Pūnaewele Pūnaewele; Haumāna
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