Introduction
Ntawm no peb muaj tsis tau lwm txoj kev dag, qhov no ib qho tsis kam lees muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov teeb meem kev sib daj sib deev los ntawm kev sib deev. Nws yog los ntawm Lub Hnub Dot's Claire Downs nws kev txawj ntse yog piav raws li "Ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm thib peb hauv Chicago qhov kev lag luam yav tom ntej, nws ua haujlwm hauv cryptocurrencies thiab altcoins.”Qhov kev nthuav tsis zoo, tsis ntev los no ntawm txhua qhov kev sim ua kom pom qhov tsis zoo hauv porn yog los ntawm cov neeg sau xov xwm tshawb fawb, cia cov tub ntxhais kawm lossis cov kws paub txog kev noj qab haus huv.
Zoo li lwm cov khoom, Downs cites tib ob cov kev tshawb fawb (uas tsis yog, qhov tseeb, xyuas seb Downs asserts lawv puas tau) thaum uas raug suav qhov preponderance ntawm empirical thiab clinical pov thawj hauv qhov chaw.
Ua ntej kuv hais txog tej seem ntawm Txhua hnub Dot tsab xov xwm, ntawm no yog kev kawm uas Claire Downs tau xaiv los tsis saib xyuas. (Kuv hais tias 'xaiv' vim tias feem ntau ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb hauv qab no tau hais txog hauv qhov no 2016 rov nyeem ntawv, uas Downs tau hais nyob rau hauv nws daim, tsis tau disregarded vim nws xav tias yuav disparage ib qho ntawm nws 8 sau phau ntawv):
- Porn thiab teeb meem kev sib deev? Daim ntawv no muaj tshaj 35 cov kev tshawb fawb txuas cov porn siv / kev tiv thaiv kev sib deev rau kev sib deev thiab txo nqi kom muaj kev sib deev. cov thawj 7 cov kev tshawb fawb hauv daim ntawv teev qhia causation, raws li kev koom tes tshem tawm liab qab siv thiab kho mob kev sib deev tsis zoo.
- Porn ua teebmeem ntawm kev sib raug zoo? Tshaj 75 cov kev tshawb fawb txuas porn siv kom tsawg dua kev sib deev thiab kev sib raug zoo siab. Raws li peb paub tag nrho cov kev tshawb fawb txog cov txiv neej tau qhia ntau dua kev siv porn txuas rau poorer kev sib deev lossis kev sib raug zoo.
- Tshaj 40 cov kev tshawb fawb tau tshawb pom cov xwm txheej raws li kev siv porn siv (kev kam rau siab), kev tsim txom kom porn, (tag nrho cov cim thiab cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog tus quav). Cwj pwm rau cov hom tshiab tam sim no, tom qab kev nce siab, yog cuam tshuam nrog kev sib daj sib deev thiab txo qis kev tshwm sim rau cov neeg sib deev.
- Qee qhov 3,000 thawj cov neeg ntawm rov qab los ntawm porn-ntxias teeb meem kev sib deev (Rebooting tso nyiaj 1, Rebooting tso nyiaj 2, Rebooting Accounts 3, PIED xov xwm luv luv).
- Tshaj 140 cov khoom thiab cov yeeb yaj duab quoting ntau cov kws txawj (urology professors, urologists, psychiatrists, psychologists, sexologists, MDs) uas lees paub thiab tau txais kev kho mob siab ntsiag to ntawm ED thiab porn-vim tsis muaj kev sib deev muaj siab.
- Tseem ceeb: 50 neuroscience-based kev tshawb fawb (MRI, fMRI, EEG, neuropsychological, hormonal) muab kev txhawb zog rau tus qauv yees. Daim ntawv teev muaj 25 cov kev txheeb xyuas tsis ntev los no hauv ntawv nyeem & cov tawm tswv yim los ntawm qee qhov saum neuroscientists nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb, txhawb tus porn yees qauv.
- Kev kuaj mob? Lub ntiaj teb feem ntau siv los kuaj mob kev tshawb nrhiav, Lub International Classification of Disease (ICD-11), muaj tus mob tshiab tsim nyog rau cov tub yees duab: "Teebmeem Kev Sib Haum Ua Poj Ntxuam. "
Hauv nws intro Downs thov tias “peb tau hais rau cov kws kho mob thiab cov kws kho mob kev sib deev txog kev tshawb xyuas no“, Tab sis kab lus tsuas hais ob qho kev sib tw ua txuj ci. Tsis yog ib tus kws kho mob uas pom Cov txiv neej raug kev txom nyem los ntawm teeb meem kev sib deev:
- Dr. Nicole Prause, tsis yog-kev kawm uas muaj keeb kwm ntev ntawm nquag campaigning tawm tsam kev sib deev liab thiab kev tsim txom liab qab yog zoo sau tseg. Nicole Prause yog obsessed nrog debunking PIED, muaj waged a 3-xyoo kev ua tsov ua rog tawm tsam daim ntawv no, thaum tseem tab tom ua phem thiab hais tawm rau cov tub hluas uas tau rov ua haujlwm dua los ntawm kev sib daj sib deev los ntawm kev ua plees ua yi.Qhov ntaub ntawv: Gabe Deem # 1, Gabe Deem # 2, Alexander Rhodes # 1, Alexander Rhodes # 2, Alexander Rhodes # 3, Lub Koom Txoos Nau-es, Alexander Rhodes # 4, Alexander Rhodes # 5, Alexander Rhodes # 6, Alexander Rhodes # 7, Alexander Rhodes # 8, Alexander Rhodes # 9, Alexander Rhodes # 10, Alex Rhodes # 11, Gabe Deem & Alex Rhodes ua ke # 12, Alexander Rhodes # 13, Alexander Rhodes # 14, Gabe Deem # 4, Alexander Rhodes # 15Cov. Kev thov Vajtswv kuj tseem tabtom sim ntsiag to Gary Wilson los ntawm kev ua txhaum cai lij choj cuam tshuam thiab zaum khooj ywb.
- Dr. Heather Berg, uas yog piav qhia raws li ib tug kws qhia ntawv ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav pojniam menyuam ntawm USC ua haujlwm phau ntawv hais txog kev lag luam ua yeeb yaj kiab rau cov laus. " Phau ntawv? “Cov Porn Ua Haujlwm: Cov Hluas Cov Zej Zog nyob ntawm Lub Tuam Txhab ntawm Kev Tsim Tsa, tshawb nrhiav kev ua porn, kev ua plaub, thiab kev ua haujlwm tus neeg ua haujlwm"
Tsab xov xwm cia siab rau ob daim porn-zoo rau PhD's, tsis muaj tus kws kho mob hauv kev pom, cia ib tus neeg txawj ntsuas lub sijhawm. Tej zaum Claire Downs yuav tsum tau perused nplooj ntawv no muaj cov khoom thiab cov yeeb yaj duab los ntawm cov kws tshaj li 140 (urology professors, urologists, psychiatrists, psychologists, sexologists, MDs) uas lees paub thiab tau txais kev kho mob siab ntsiag to ntawm ED thiab porn-vim tsis muaj kev sib deev muaj siab.
Tus so ntawm qhov lus teb no yuav muaj cov excerpts los ntawm Claire Downs tsab xov xwm raws li YBOP cov lus.
Sim mus debunk urology xib fwb Carlo Foresta, tab sis hmoov sib tov sib cais tag nrho ob qho kev tshawb fawb
Hauv qhov kev sim ua tsis tau zoo "Foresta tshawb pom, Downs hais txog kev tshawb fawb 2015 Foresta, tsis tag li nws cov lus tshaj tawm los ntawm 2011 Foresta cov lus tshaj tawm uas tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau kev tshawb fawb 2015. Khiab.
CLAIROW DOWNS: "Cov neeg ntseeg nyob rau hauv" kev sib kis "ntawm PIED feem ntau ua rau ib leeg 2015 txoj kev tshawb no los ntawm lub International Journal of Tub Ntxhais Kawm Ntawv thiab Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv. Nws tau soj ntsuam 28,000 Italian cov txiv neej txog kev saib duab liab qab thiab kev zoo siab. Txoj kev tshawb no xaus lus tias cov tub ntxhais hluas-thawj zaug raug porn nyob ib ncig ntawm lub hnub nyoog 14 ntawm qhov nruab nrab-kev paub ib qho kev nco hauv libido thiab tsis txaus siab rau cov neeg koom nrog IRL tom qab hauv lub neej.
Ntawm no yog tus ntes, tab sis: Nws tsis ua li. Qhov xaus no yog li cas cov websites nyiam Blaze qhia kev kawm. Cov neeg koom kev sib deev tsis raug ntsuas qhov tseeb tiag-qhov "kev kawm" tsuas yog kev xav ntawm kev xav xwb. "
Thaum Downs tau hais tiasCov neeg ntseeg nyob rau hauv "kev phaum mob" ntawm PIED feem ntau yog hais ib qho 2015 txoj kev tshawb no, ”Nws txuas nrog rau qhov kev tshawb fawb: Cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov porn web: ib qho tshiab ntawm kev sib deev (2015)Cov. Txoj kev tshawb no Foresta tau txheeb xyuas txog kev cuam tshuam hauv internet porn rau cov neeg kawm qib siab (hnub nyoog 18). Incidentally, Dr. Foresta yog Thawj Tswj Hwm (lossis yav dhau los Thawj Tswj Hwm) ntawm Italian Society of Reproductive Pathophysiology. Nws pab neeg txaus siab pom tshaj plaws yog tias 16% ntawm cov neeg uas haus porn ntau tshaj ib zaug ib lub lim tiam qhia tias tsis muaj kev sib deev tsis txaus siab, piv nrog 0% hauv cov neeg tsis noj nqaij (thiab 6% rau cov neeg uas haus tsawg dua ib zaug ib lub lim tiam).
Txawm li cas los, qhov txuas thib ob (“Cov vev xaib nyiam Blaze qhia txoj kev tshawb no ") thiab tag nrho nws excerpts xa nkaus xwb rau 2011 xovxwm tso tawm los ntawm Italian Society of Andrology thiab kev sib deev tshuaj (SIAMS). Saib Ntau Porn Internet Porn yuav ua rau Impotence, xibfwb xibfwb Carlo Foresta (2011) rau ntau tshaj cov khoom uas yuav tsum vov lub SIAMS xovxwm tso tawm.
Qhov no 2014 PDF ntawm ib cov lus qhia Foresta, muaj cov ntsiab lus pom ntau dua thiab txheeb cais, suav nrog qhov txaus ntshai ntawm feem pua ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas qhia txog teeb meem kev sib deev thiab poob ntawm libido. Foresta tseem qhia txog nws txoj kev kawm yavtom ntej, “Kev sib deev thiab cov ntaub ntawv tshiab ntawm kev sib deev piv txwv 125 cov tub ntxhais hluas, 19-25 xyoo. ” Lub npe Italian:Sessualità mediatica e nuove forme di patologia sessuale Campione 125 giovani daim ntaub thaivkuv "
Vim tias nws tau ua yuam kev, txhua yam Downs hais txog "txoj kev tshawb fawb 2015" tsis raug. Nov tsuas yog ib ntawm ob peb qhov tsis paub tseeb thiab ua txhaum cais los ntawm Claire Downs.
Downs ntiav haujlwm koj hominem thiab cov lus cuav los tshuab tawm lub tus neeg saib xyuas kev soj ntsuam nrog 7 US Navy cov kws kho mob
Hauv seem tom ntej Downs chaw ua si ntawm cov lus dag thiab thiab koj hominem:
CLAIRE DAV HLOOV: “lwm daim ntawv, "Puas yog cov duab liab qab hauv Internet ua rau Kev Sib Deev?" Herald tsab xov xwm ceeb toom txog ib tiam neeg uas loj hlob ntawm porn. Raws li qhov kev tshawb nrhiav, ib tus sau phau ntawv yog Gary Wilson, tus founder ntawm YourBrainOnPorn.com, uas coj kev nom kev tswv thiab kev cai dab qhuas tawm tsam saib duab liab qab. "
Rau qee qhov kev coj txawv txawv Downs tsis nco qab hais tias daim ntawv lwm tus sau phau ntawv yog xya US Navy cov kws kho mob, xws li 2 urologists, 2 hlwb, thiab MD nrog ib tug PhD nyob rau hauv neuroscience los ntawm John Hopkins. Oops.
Downs tseem tseem tso tseg qhov tseeb tias peb cov kev txheeb xyuas cov ntawv nyeem muab cov ntaub ntawv tsis ntev los no qhia txog qhov kev nce siab hauv cov teeb meem kev sib deev hluas zog tuaj. Nws tseem tshuaj xyuas cov kev tshawb fawb txog neurological cuam tshuam nrog kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj tiv thaiv porn thiab kev sib deev, ob qho tib si ntawm cov no muaj kev pheej hmoo txaus rau qee cov neeg siv Internet porn niaj hnub no. Cov kws kho mob muab 3 daim ntawv ceeb toom soj ntsuam ntawm cov txiv neej uas tau tsim cov kev sib daj sib deev los ua kev plees kev yi. Ob ntawm peb tug txiv neej raug kho lawv txoj kev sib daj sib deev los ntawm kev tshem tawm kev siv internet porn. Tus txiv neej thib peb tau ntsib kev txhim kho me ntsis vim tias nws tsis tuaj yeem yoo nqhis ntawm kev siv porn.
Cov laus cov laus yog “Ib txwm sim koj hominem thaum koj tsis tuaj yeem hais txog cov tshuaj. " Lossis hauv Downs rooj plaub, "Vim li cas thab rau qhov tseeb-kuaj cov ntawv sau dab?" Kuv tsis coj kev nom kev tswv los yog kev cai dab qhuas tawm tsam porn. Kuv yog ib tug tsis muaj Vajtswv, ib yam li kuv niam kuv txiv, thiab kuv txoj kev tswjfwm yog txoj kev ywj pheej. Qhov no dav pom qhov tseeb yog tau hais rau ntawm Hais Txog Peb Sab. Ib tug paub tseeb tsawg yog tias kuv tus txiv tsev Seattle uas tau tsa los xij heev qhia kev kawm txog kev sib deev.
Kuv tau piav qhia nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev xam phaj kuv cov keeb kwm thiab li cas kuv thiaj li tau tsim www.yourbrainonporn nyob rau hauv 2011. (Rau ntau qhov no 2016 xam phaj kuv los ntawm Noah Noah lub Koom Txoos.) Kuv tsis muaj kev xav txog porn. Los ntawm qhov kev tshawb nrhiav cav categorization, nyob ib ncig ntawm 2007 (tom qab lub advent ntawm streaming tube porn), txiv neej complaining cov porn-induced erectile kawg thiab libido rau cov neeg tiag tiag pib xo rau kuv tus poj niam qhov obscure rooj sab laj tsim rau kev sib tham nyob ib ncig ntawm kev sib deev kev sib raug zoo. Ntau ntau xyoo tom ntej no muaj ntau tus neeg noj qab haus huv nyob rau hauv qhov kev sib tham ntawd kho lawv cov kev sib deev tsis zoo los ntawm kev muab porn. Nws thiaj li peb blogged txog qhov tshwm sim no, vim hais tias muaj coob tus txiv neej pom nyeem lawv cov phooj ywg 'qhov kev paub pab tau. Tsis ntev tom ntej kuv tus poj niam lub rooj sab laj tau ntws nrog cov tub hluas uas xav nrhiav kev kho cov teeb meem tsis zoo ntawm lawv cov porn siv internet. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, peb suav tsis tau pes tsawg zaug uas peb tau nug cov kws tshawb fawb txog kev kawm ua haujlwm rau kev pom zoo rau qhov xwm txheej no. Lawv tsis kam.
Tu siab kawg, ntau tus txiv neej txom nyem ntawm kev ua txhaum kev sib daj sib deev tau ua phem thaum lawv tuaj txog, lawv ntshai tsam lawv tau tawg ua lub neej. Nyob hauv lub ntsej muag ntawm cov kws paub txog cov neeg txom nyem uas yuav tsum tau tshawb xyuas cov neeg raug mob, peb xav tias yuav tsum muaj kev sib txuas lus uas qhia txog science thiab cov dab neeg ntawm cov txiv neej uas tau zoo los ntawm ntau yam kev sib daj sib deev vim kev sib deev tsis zoo ( chiefly ncua ejaculation, poob ntawm attraction rau cov neeg koom nrog tiag, thiab fleeting lossis unreliable erections). Www.yourbrainonporn.com yug. Yog hais tias nws cov phiaj xwm rau txhua yam, nws yuav ua kev sib deev mob.
Claire Downs cites ob qhov kev thuam cov ntaub ntawv thaum uas raug nqi ntau 2 dozen contradictory cov kev tshawb fawb.
Raws li tau teev los saum no, Downs rho tawm dhau 35 tshawb nrhiav kev siv porn siv / kev sib daj sib deev tiv thaiv kev sib deev thiab qis dua arousal rau kev sib deev stimuli. Tseem ceeb tshaj, Downs rho 7 cov kev tshawb fawb qhia kev siv porn ua rau teeb meem kev sib deev (thawj 7 cov kev tshawb fawb hauv daim ntawv). Nyob hauv txhua 6 kev tshawb fawb cov tub ntxhais hluas uas muaj kev sib deev tsis muaj teeb meem rau kev sib deev tshem tawm cov porn siv thiab kho lawv cov teeb meem kev sib deev
Kev tsis lees paub txog 6 daim ntawv qhia tias kev txiav luam yeeb ntawm Internet porn siv rov qab ua rau kev sib deev, thiab 19 lwm txoj kev tshawb fawb uas txuas kev siv internet porn siv rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib deev thiab tsis tshua muaj kev txaus siab, Claire Downs siv hais 2 ntawv ua "lub chaw muaj txiaj ntsig zoo": Chaw Tsim Tshuaj & Pfaus, 2015 thiab Landripet & Stulhofer, 2015. Ua ntej, cov ntawv tsis yog ib txoj kev tshawb fawb. Chaw Tsim Tshuaj & Pfaus, 2015 cobbled ua ke cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv laus uas tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog erectile kawg. Raws li koj yuav pom, tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm 4 cov ntaub ntawv laus tuaj ze ze sib piv tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntawv los yog cov lus qhia ua kom daim ntawv txiav txim siab. Landripet & Stulhofer, 2015 yog ib qho kev sib txuas lus luv luv uas rho ob peb yam kev sib txheeb uas tau qhia tawm ntawm lub rooj sib tham. Ob qho ntaub ntawv tau raug thuam hauv cov phau ntawv nyeem uas yog neeg saib xyuas, thiab lwm qhov. Cov excerpts los ntawm cov khoom hauv Downs:
CLAIROW DOWNS: “Nws yooj yim dua dua los nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig uas txhawb thiab txhawb cov duab liab qab kev tsim txiaj. Piv txwv li, xyoo 2015 no txoj kev tshawb no, ua los ntawm kev soj ntsuam ntawm hauv Kev Sib deev Psychophysiology thiab Kev Txheeb Zog Nkag Thoob Xeeb (Neuroscience Laboratory) pom tias tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm ED thiab cov poj niam txiv neej cov yeeb yaj duab txiv neej saib. Nyob rau hauv ib rooj plaub, Dr. Nicole Prause pom muaj zog ntawm kev sib deev hauv cov txiv neej uas tau qhia txog kev saib duab liab qab nyob hauv tsev.
Lwm 2015 cross-sectional kawm online ntawm ze 4,000 European cov txiv neej, luam tawm nyob rau hauv Phau ntawv Journal ntawm kev sib deev tshuaj, pom tias tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo txaus ntsig txog ED thiab porn thiab txawm hais tias "muaj kev sib deev ntau dua" hauv cov neeg saib porn. "
Tag nrho ob daim ntawv tau tham txog ntev npaum li cas hauv kev tshuaj xyuas cov ntawv sau los ntawm 7 Tebchaws Asmeskas Cov Kws Kho Mob thiab kuv tus kheej, uas kuv yuav hais hauv qab no. Kuv muaj ntau yam yuav hais txog ob daim ntawv, yog li kuv tau tsim cov ntu sib txawv rau txhua tus. Cia peb tau ib yam tawm ntawm txoj kev: tsis muaj ntawv pom tias kev siv porn tau cuam tshuam nrog "kev sib deev ntau dua," txawm hais tias dab tsi Downs tau hais los ntawm nws cov peev txheej. Kuv yuav pib nrog daim ntawv thib ob vim tias peb tau hais nws thawj zaug hauv peb rov xyuas dua ntawm cov ntawv nyeem.
NTAWV THOV NTAWV 1: Khawb & Pfaus, 2015.
Kuv muab cov lus tshaj tawm los ntawm Richard Isenberg, MD thiab kev ntuas kev ntuas ntau heev, tom qab ntawv kuv cov lus tawm thiab sau los ntawm daim ntawv sau los ntawm US Navy cov kws kho mob:
- Nyob hauv tib phau ntawv journal li ntawv: Tsab ntawv rau tus editor ntawm Richard A. Isenberg MD (2015)
- Heev hnyav heev yawm critique: Tsis muaj dab tsi ntxiv nyob rau hauv txoj kev kawm Dubious: Cov Tub Kawm Ntawv "ED Left Unexplained (2015)
Tsab ntawv thov: Rov qab mus rau Downs qhov kev thov (thiab Prause & Pfaus cov lus thov), cov txiv neej uas saib porn ntau tsis muaj "cov lus teb muaj zog hauv chav kuaj." Tsis muaj leej twg ntawm 4 kev tshawb fawb pib cov ntawv sau cov ntawv thov txawm tias ntsuas cov lus teb ntawm qhov chaw mos lossis kev sib deev hauv ib txwm siv. Qhov Dab Tsi Prause & Pfaus tau lees tias hauv lawv daim ntawv yog tias cov txiv neej uas saib cov porn ntau dhau rau lawv cov kev xav tau ntau dua me ntsis thaum saib pornCov. Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog “thaum saib porn. ” Yog tias, tsis thaum sib deev nrog tus neeg tiag tiag.
Arousal kev ntaus nqi thaum saib cov liab qab qhia peb tsis muaj dab tsi txog ib qho arousal lossis erections thaum tsis saib cov porn (uas yog thaum cov neeg tshaj plaws nrog cov porn-vim kev sib deev tsis zoo qhia tau hais tias muaj kev sib deev ua haujlwm). Xws li cov lus tseem qhia rau peb tsis muaj dab tsi txog cov porn-vim yog ED, uas yog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis siv pornCov. Qhov ntawd tau hais, cov ntsiab lus los ntawm Prause & Pfaus, 2015 qhia tau tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas lawv cov ntsiab lus 'ntsuas tau zoo (ntau npaum li cas hauv qab).
Rau kev sib cav txoj kev cia peb xav tias cov txiv neej saib cov liab qab ntau dua lawv cov arousal siab dua ntawm cov txiv neej uas pom qis dua. Lwm qhov, tsim nyog dua, txoj kev los txhais qhov kev sib txawv ntawm ob pawg porn-siv yog cov txiv neej uas saib cov porn feem ntau tau ntsib dua me ntsis. cravings siv porn. Qhov no yog tej zaum muaj pov thawj hnov mob, uas yog qhov khoom plig ntau tshaj tus nqi zog (lub hlwb) ua kom muaj thiab kev ntxub thaum raug (porn) cues. Mob Tseg (cue-reactivity and cravings) yog ib qhov kev tiv thaiv kev xav hauv lub hlwb hauv kev hloov hlwb.
Ob peb lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Theem Siab Cambridge University tau tshawb pom qhov tseeb hauv cov neeg siv porn muaj qhov cuam tshuam. Cov neeg koom nrog lub hlwb tau mob siab rau cov lus teb rau cov duab yeeb yaj kiab porn, txawm tias lawv tsis nyiam "qee qhov kev xav ntawm kev sib deev ntau dua li cov neeg koom nrog. Hauv qhov piv txwv ua ke ntawm yuav ua li cas tus mob muaj feem cuam tshuam txog kev sib deev, 60% ntawm Cambridge cov ncauj lus qhia arousal / erectile teeb meem nrog cov neeg koom tes tab sis tsis nrog porn. Los ntawm txoj kev tshawb xyuas Cambridge:
[Porn quav] tau qhia tias vim yog kev siv ntau dhau ntawm cov khoom siv sib deev… ..qhov lawv tau poob qis ntawm kev muaj libido lossis kev ua haujlwm erectile ua tshwj xeeb rau kev sib raug zoo nrog poj niam (txawm hais tias tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog cov khoom sib deev).
Muab yooj yim, ib tug neeg siv porn uas neeg hnyav tau qhia txog kev siab dua tus kheej txoj kev xav (kev ntshaw) tiam sis tseem muaj kev txhim kho kev txhawj xeeb / kev txhim kho nrog tus khubCov. Muaj tseeb, nws lub arousal nyob rau hauv teb rau porn yog tsis muaj pov thawj ntawm nws "kev sib deev teb" los yog kev ua haujlwm erectile nrog tus khub. Saib cov kev tshawb fawb no qhia txog kev nkag siab lossis kev ntshaw mus lossis kev paub txog cov neeg siv porn / sib deev: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 , 22, 23, 24.
Qhov tseeb tom qab Prause & Pfaus 2015: Qhov no tsis yog kev kawm rau txiv neej nrog ED. Nws tsis yog kev kawm txhua. Hloov chaw, Prause thov kom tau sau cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm plaub ntawm nws qhov kev kawm ua ntej, tsis muaj leej twg hais txog erectile kawg. Nws tau ntxhov siab tias daim ntawv no los ntawm Nicole Prause thiab Jim Pfaus dhau los ntawm cov phooj ywg tshuaj xyuas raws li tsis muaj ib qho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv lawv cov ntawv sib luag nrog cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab plaub qhov kev tshawb fawb ntawm daim ntawv uas cov ntawv thov tau lees tias yog. Qhov tsis sib xws tsis yog qhov khoob me, tab sis khoob qhov uas tsis tuaj yeem ntsaws. Ntxiv rau, daim ntawv ua rau ntau daim ntawv thov uas tau xwj tsis muaj tseeb lossis tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa los ntawm lawv cov ntaub ntawv.
Peb pib nrog cov neeg pab leg ntaubntawv tsis tseeb Nicole Prause thiab Jim Pfaus. Ntau cov neeg sau xov xwm cov lus hais txog qhov kev kawm no tau lees tias kev siv porn ua rau zoo dua erections, tsis tau uas 's tsis li cas cov ntawv nyob. Hauv kev xam phaj, ob qho Nicole Prause thiab Jim Pfaus tau dag hais tias lawv tau ntsuas cov erections hauv lub lab, thiab tias cov txiv neej uas siv porn tau zoo erections. Nyob hauv Jim Pfaus TV sib tham Pfaus hais tias:
"Peb tau saib qhov kev sib txheeb ntawm lawv lub peev xwm kom tau txais kev txhim kho hauv chav kuaj."
"Peb pom ib txoj kab sib txuas nrog cov nqi ntawm cov porn lawv tau saib hauv tsev, thiab cov latencies uas piv txwv lawv tau txais kev kho mob sai dua."
In qhov kev sib tham hauv xov tooj cua Nicole Prause tau thov tias cov ntsuas tau ntsuas hauv kev kuaj ntshav. Tus kos nqe lus ntawm qhov qhia tau tias:
"Ntau tus neeg saib erotica hauv tsev lawv muaj cov lus teb erectile hauv chav kuaj, tsis txo qis."
Tsis tau daim ntawv no tsis ntsuas kev txhim kho erection zoo hauv kev sim (lab) los yog "ceev ntawm erections." Daim ntawv tsuas yog thov kom tau hais kom mav ntsuas lawv "arousal" tom qab luv luv saib porn (thiab nws tseem tsis tau pom tseeb los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab uas daim ntawv tshaj tawm tus kheej no tau nug ntawm txhua yam kawm). Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, ib qho kev rho tawm los ntawm daim ntawv nws tus kheej tau lees tias:
"Tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv teb ntawm lub cev muaj nyob nrog txhawb tus txiv neej tus kheej qhia txog kev paub dhau los."
Ua lwm yam lus, tsis muaj qhov tseeb cov kev ntsuam xyuas tau raug kuaj lossis ntsuas hauv lub chaw kuaj ntshav!
Nyob rau hauv ib qho kev thov tsis tau them tus thib ob, coj cov neeg sau npe Nicole Prause tweeted ob peb zaug txog txoj kev tshawb no, cia lub ntiaj teb paub tias 280 compound tau koom tes, thiab lawv tau "tsis muaj teeb meem hauv tsev." Txawm li cas los xij, plaub cov kev tshawb fawb muaj 234 tus txiv neej nkaus xwb, yog li "280" yog txoj kev.
Qhov kev thov thib peb uas tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa: Dr. Isenberg tsab ntawv mus rau Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas (txuas nrog rau saum toj no), uas tau tsa ntau qhov kev txhawj xeeb tseem ceeb qhia txog qhov ua tsis tiav hauv daim ntawv Prause & Pfaus, xav paub tias nws yuav ua li cas thiaj tau Khawb & Pfaus 2015 kom muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ncauj lus sib txawv 'qib siab thaum peb txawv hom kev ua rau kev sib deev raug siv hauv 4 lwm qhov kev tshawb fawb. Ob txoj kev tshawb fawb tau siv zaj duab xis 3-feeb, ib qho kev tshawb fawb siv 20-zaj duab xis, thiab ib txoj kev tshawb xyuas tseem siv cov duab tseem. Nws zoo tsim tau tias films yog ntau dua arousing dua duab, yog li tsis muaj ib pab kws tshawb fawb raug cai yuav muab cov pawg no los sib tham ua ke kom lees cov lus teb ntawm lawv cov lus teb. Dab tsi txaus ntshai yog tias nyob hauv lawv daim ntawv thov Kev Pab & Pfaus qhov tsis lees paub tias tag nrho 4 qhov kev tshawb fawb siv cov yeeb yaj kiab kev sib deev:
"VSS uas tau muab tso rau hauv cov kev tshawb fawb tau tag nrho cov duab."
Qhov lus no tsis muaj tseeb, raws li qhia meej hauv Prause tus kheej txoj kev tshawb fawb. Nov yog thawj qhov laj thawj vim li cas Prause & Pfaus tsis tuaj yeem lees tias lawv daim ntawv txheeb xyuas "tsis txaus siab." Koj yuav tsum siv tib qhov kev txhawb zog rau txhua qhov kev kawm los sib piv ntawm txhua hom kawm.
Ibqho kev thov nyiaj thib plaub: Dr. Isenberg tau nug txog li cas Khawb & Pfaus 2015 yuav piv ntau hom kev sib tw 'arousal qib thaum twg tsuas 1 ntawm 4 pib kev tshawb fawb siv a 1 rau 9 nplai. Ib qho siv 0 txog 7 nplai, ib qho siv 1 txog 7 nplai, thiab ib txoj kev tshawb fawb tsis tshaj tawm cov qhab nia ua kom muaj kev sib deev. Ib zaug ntxiv Prause & Pfaus inexplicably thov uas:
"Cov txiv neej tau hais kom lawv qhia tias" kev sib deev sib deev "xws li 1" tsis nyob txhua qhov "rau 9" tsis tshua muaj. "
Qhov lus hais no, ib yam nkaus, yog cuav, raws li cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab qhia. Qhov no yog qhov laj thawj thib ob vim li cas Prause & Pfaus tsis tuaj yeem lees tias lawv daim ntawv ntsuas "tsis txaus" kev ntsuas rau cov txiv neej. Txoj kev tshawb no yuav tsum siv tib qho ntsuas qhov ntsuas rau txhua hom kawm los sib piv cov ncauj lus kev ua tau. Hauv cov ntsiab lus, tag nrho Cov Lus Tshaj Tawm hauv Prause-hais txog porn siv txhim kho erections lossis arousal, lossis lwm yam, yog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm.
Khawb & Pfaus 2015 kuj tau lees tias lawv pom tias tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov qhabnias ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab cov porn saib hauv lub hli tas los. Zoo li Dr. Isenberg hais tias:
“Qhov kev ua ntau tshaj tab sis ua rau tag nrho kev tso cais ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav pom rau lub hom phiaj kev ua haujlwm erectile. Tsis muaj kev ntsuas tshwm sim dab tsi los xij muab rau. Hloov tus sau phau ntawv hais kom tus nyeem ntawv tsuas yog ntseeg lawv cov lus tsis txaus ntseeg tias tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm cov sij hawm saib duab liab qab thiab kev ua haujlwm erectile. Muab cov kws sau ntawv txoj kev tsis sib haum hais tias kev ua haujlwm erectile nrog tus khub yuav ua tau zoo dua los ntawm saib duab liab qab tsis muaj kev txheeb xyuas cov ntsiab lus tsis tseem ceeb. "
Hauv Prause & Pfaus cov lus teb rau Dr. Isenberg kev thuam, cov kws sau ntawv ib zaug ua tsis tiav los muab cov ntaub ntawv los txhawb lawv “cov lus hais tsis tseem ceeb.” Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tsom xam no, Qhov Pov Hwm & Pfaus teb tsis yog tas li Dr. Isenberg kev txhawj xeeb raug cai, nws muaj ntau yam tshiab misrepresentations thiab ob peb qhov tseeb cov lus dag. Thaum kawg, peb rov xyuas dua ntawm cov ntawv nyeem tawm tswv yim rau Khawb & Pfaus 2015:
“Peb txoj kev soj ntsuam tseem suav nrog ob daim ntawv 2015 uas tau lees tias kev siv duab liab qab hauv Is Taws Nem tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev nce kev sib daj sib deev hauv cov tub hluas. Txawm li cas los xij, cov lus thov zoo li no tsis txaus ua ntej kev soj ntsuam cov ntawv no ntau dua thiab cuam tshuam nrog kev thuam. Thawj daim ntawv muaj cov lus qhia tseem ceeb txog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib deev hauv cov hluas ED [50]. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntawv tshaj tawm no tau los nyob hauv kev thuam rau ntau qhov tsis sib xws, kev tshem tawm thiab cov teeb meem. Piv txwv li, nws tsis qhia txog cov qhab nia kev ua haujlwm erectile ntsuas qhov tshwm sim muaj feem rau kev siv Internet pornography. Ntxiv mus, raws li kws tshawb fawb kev tshawb fawb tau taw qhia hauv kev sau ntawv thuam, ntawm cov ntawv sau phau ntawv sau, "tsis tau muab cov ntaub ntawv nyeem txaus txog cov pej xeem tau kawm lossis cov kev txheeb suav los ua pov thawj kom pom tseeb lawv cov lus xaus" [51]. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, cov kws tshawb fawb tau tshawb xyuas cov sij hawm siv Internet pornography hauv lub hlis tas los xwb. Tsis tas li, kev tshawb nrhiav txog kev siv duab liab qab hauv Internet tau pom tias cov sij hawm siv Internet pornography siv kuj sib txawv rau qhov "cov teeb meem hauv lub neej txhua hnub", cov qhab nia ntawm SAST-R (Kev Sib Deev Kev Sib Deev), thiab cov qhab nia ntawm IATsex uas ntsuas kev yees rau kev sib deev ua si hauv online) [52, 53, 54, 55, 56]. Ib qho kev twv zoo dua yog qhov kev sib deev hauv kev sib deev thaum saib cov duab pornography hauv Internet (cue reactivity), qhov kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev coj tus cwj pwm nyob hauv txhua yam kev quav kev quav yeeb tshuaj [52, 53, 54]. Tseem muaj cov pov thawj ntxiv tias qhov sij hawm siv hauv Internet video-gaming tsis twv txog kev coj tus cwj pwm. "Txoj kev tiv thaiv tsuas yog raug soj ntsuam yog tias kev xav, lub txim thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm tus cwj pwm kuj yog ib qho ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas" [57]. Peb lwm pab pawg neeg tshawb fawb, siv ntau yam kev tsim nyog rau "hypersexuality" (uas tsis yog siv sij hawm siv), tau muaj kev sib txheeb nrog kev sib deev teeb meem [15, 30, 31]. Noj ua ke, cov kev tshawb fawb no qhia tias ntau dua li "cov xuaj moos ntawm kev siv", ntau yam kev hloov pauv tau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev txheeb xyuas kev saib duab liab qab / tsis pom qab, thiab yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev soj ntsuam duab liab qab ntsig txog kev sib deev. "
Qhov kev tshuaj xyuas no tseem hais txog qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm kev sib raug zoo tsuas yog "cov xuaj moos tam sim no ntawm kev siv" los twv seb kev sib deev porn qhov ua tsis tau zoo. Tus nqi ntawm cov porn tam sim no tau saib tsuas yog ib qho ntawm ntau yam muaj feem cuam tshuam hauv kev txhim kho kev siv porn nrog kev siv ED. Cov no suav nrog:
- Qhov nruab nrab ntawm masturbation rau porn tiv tiag masturbation tsis muaj porn
- Qhov sib piv ntawm kev sib deev nrog ib tug neeg ua piv txwv txog kev xiam hlwb
- Muaj kev sib deev hauv kev sib deev (qhov uas ib leeg tso siab rau ntawm liab qab)
- Nkauj xwb los yog tsis
- Tag nrho cov sij hawm siv
- Xyoo ntawm kev siv
- Hnub nyoog pib siv porn yeem
- Kev tawm tsam rau ntau hom yeeb yam
- Kev loj hlob ntawm cov porn-vim fetishes (ntawm escalating rau lwm yam ntawm porn)
- Theem ntawm novelty ib zaug (piv txwv li cov yeeb yaj duab tso ua ke, ntau hom tabs)
- Kev sib tw nrog lub hlwb sib txawv lossis tsis
- Muaj tus mob hypersexuality / porn yees
Txoj kev zoo tshaj los tshawb nrhiav qhov tshwm sim, yog kom tshem tawm qhov txawv ntawm kev siv porn siv internet thiab soj ntsuam qhov kev tshwm sim, uas tau ua nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb uas cov txiv neej tshem internet porn siv thiab kho. Cov kev tshawb fawb no tshwm sim causation es tsis txhob muaj kev sib cav sib ceg qhib rau kev sib cav sib ceg. Kuv qhov chaw tau sau tseg ib ob peb txhiab tus txiv neej uas tshem tawm liab qab thiab zoo tu qab hlo ntawm kev sib deev tsis zoo.
NTAWV THOV NTAWV 2: Landripet & Štulhofer, 2015.
Landripet & Štulhofer, 2015 tau tsim los ua "kev sib txuas lus luv luv" los ntawm phau ntawv sau xov xwm uas tau luam tawm nws, thiab ob tus neeg sau ntawv tau xaiv qee cov ntaub ntawv los qhia, thaum txiav lwm cov ntaub ntawv cuam tshuam (ntau tom qab). Zoo li nrog Khawb & Pfaus, phau ntawv tom qab tau luam tawm ib lub ntsiab lus ntawm Landripet & Štulhofer: Saib rau ntawm: Kev saib duab liab qab siv nrog kev sib deev thiab teeb meem ntawm cov Hluas Heterosexual Ntxhais? los ntawm Gert Martin Hald, PhD
Raws li rau daim ntawv foob hais tias Landripet & Štulhofer, 2015 pom tsis muaj kev sib txheeb ntawm kev sib daj sib deev thiab kev sib deev. Qhov no tsis muaj tseeb, raws li tau teev tseg hauv ob qho tib si YBOP qhov kev soj ntsuam no thiab kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov ntawv sau muaj cuam tshuam nrog 7 Asmeskas Navy cov kws kho mobCov. Ntxiv mus, Landripet & Štulhofer daim ntawv tso peb qho tseem ceeb sib txheeb lawv tau tshaj tawm rau ib lub rooj sab laj nyob sab Europe (ntau dua hauv qab). Cia peb pib nrog thawj thawj ntawm peb kab lus los ntawm peb daim ntawv uas hais los Landripet & Štulhofer, 2015:
Daim ntawv thib ob qhia txog kev sib txuam ntawm kev siv cov duab liab qab hauv xyoo tas los thiab ED rau cov txiv neej ua txij nkawm ntawm Norway, Portugal thiab Croatia [6]. Cov kws sau ntawv no, tsis zoo li cov ntawv ua haujlwm dhau los, lees paub tias tus neeg mob siab tshaj ntawm ED nyob rau hauv 40 thiab hauv qab, thiab muaj tseeb nyob hauv ED thiab tsis muaj kev sib deev hauv siab npaum li 31% thiab 37%. Hauv kev sib piv, pre-streaming Internet pornography tshawb fawb tau ua nyob rau hauv 2004 los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov ntawv sau cais qhia ED cov nqi ntawm 5.8% tsuas yog txiv neej 35-39 [58]. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li kev sib piv sib piv, cov sau phau ntawv txiav txim siab tias kev siv cov duab liab qab tsis zoo li qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm cov hluas ED. Qhov no zoo li cov txiv neej Portuguese uas lawv tshawb fawb tau tshaj tawm cov nqi qis tshaj ntawm kev sib deev nrog cov neeg tsis paub lus Norwegian thiab Croatians, thiab tsuas yog 40% ntawm Portuguese qhia siv cov pornography hauv Internet los ntawm ob peb zaug ib lub lim tiam rau txhua hnub " , 57%, thiab Croatians, 59%. Tsab ntawv no tau raug thuam thawm tus neeg ua haujlwm tsis tau los ua tus qauv muaj peev xwm encompass encompass leej tib neeg thiab tsis ncaj nraim ntawm cov kev hloov los sis kev xav ua haujlwm tom hauj lwm [59]. Incidentally, nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv hais txog teeb meem tsis muaj siab kev sib deev uas muaj ntau tus neeg koom nrog tib yam los ntawm Portugal, Croatia thiab Norway, cov txiv neej tau nug uas ntawm ntau yam uas lawv ntseeg tau contributed rau lawv cov problematic tsis muaj kev sib deev paj. Ntawm lwm yam, kwv yees li 11% -22% tau xaiv "Kuv siv ntau cov duab liab qab" thiab 16% -26% tau xaiv "Kuv xav ntau zaus" [60]
Raws li kuv cov kws sau ua ke, cov kws kho mob Navy, thiab kuv tau piav qhia, daim ntawv no pom qhov tseem ceeb sib xws: Tsuas yog 40% ntawm cov txiv neej Portuguese siv porn "nquag," thaum 60% ntawm Norwegians siv porn "ntau dhau." Cov txiv neej Portuguese muaj deb tsawg dua kev sib deev kev ua tsis tau zoo li Norwegians. Nrog kev hwm txog cov ntsiab lus hauv Croatia, Landripet & Štulhofer, 2015 lees paub ib txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv porn ntau heev thiab ED, tab sis thov cov nyhuv loj me me. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev thov no yuav raug xa mus raws li MD uas yog tus neeg muaj peev xwm thiab tau sau ntau yam kev tshawb fawb:
Tshawb xyuas qhov sib txawv (Chi Squared),… kev siv xov xwm nruab nrab (vs. siv tsis tau) nce qhov yuav muaj ntau (qhov ntxim nyiam) muaj ED li ntawm 50% hauv cov neeg Croatian no. Lub suab ntawd muaj txiaj ntsig rau kuv, txawm hais tias nws xav paub tias qhov kev tshawb pom tsuas yog txheeb xyuas ntawm Croats.
Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, Landripet & Štulhofer 2015 rho peb qho kev sib txheeb, uas yog ib tus sau phau ntawv ib lub rooj sab laj nyob sab EuropeCov. Nws qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua erectile thiab "nyiam rau qee yam duab liab qab":
"Kev hais qhia ib qho kev nyiam rau cov duab tshwj xeeb yog cov [sic] uas cuam tshuam nrog erectile (tab sis tsis ejaculatory los yog muaj siab-txog) txiv neej deev kawg. "
Nws tau hais tias Landripet & Štulhofer tau txiav txim siab tso tawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kev qis qis thiab kev nyiam rau lwm hom ntawm porn los ntawm lawv daim ntawv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau cov neeg siv porn mus rau hauv lwm yam (los yog fetishes) uas tsis phim lawv thawj cov kev sib deev saj, thiab muaj kev paub txog thaum cov porn nyiam qhov no tsis phim tiag sib deev ntsib. Raws li peb tau taw qhia saum toj no, nws tseem ceeb heev rau kev ntsuam xyuas ntau cov qhob txuam nrog kev siv liab qab - tsis yog teev nyob rau lub hli dhau los lossis tsawg zaus hauv xyoo tas los.
Qhov thib ob tseem ceeb nrhiav kev rho tawm los ntawm Landripet & Štulhofer 2015 koom nrog pojniam koom nrog:
"Kev siv duab liab qab ntxiv yog me ntsis, tab sis ho txuam nrog kev txaus siab rau kev sib daj sib deev thiab ntau tus poj niam muaj kev sib deev nrog cov poj niam. "
Ib qho kev sib txuam tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv porn ntau dua thiab txo kev muaj libido thiab kev ua plees ua yi ntau zoo li tseem ceeb. Vim li cas ho tsis Landripet & Štulhofer 2015 daim ntawv tshaj tawm hais tias lawv pom muaj ntau qhov sib cuam tshuam ntawm kev siv porn thiab kev ua tsis zoo rau poj niam, zoo li ntawm ob peb tus txiv neej? Thiab vim li cas tsis tau tshawb pom cov kev tshawb pom no ntawm ib tus neeg .tulhofer ntau cov kev tshawb fawb tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no tib yam? Nws pawg zoo li ceev ceev luam tawm cov ntaub ntawv uas lawv hais tias kev sib deev porn-vim li cas, tsis tau qeeb heev los qhia rau cov poj niam txog qhov kev sib deev ramifications ntawm porn siv.
Thaum kawg, Danish porn soj ntsuam Gert Martin Hald cov lus tseem ceeb echoed qhov xav tau los mus ntsuam xyuas ntau cov qhob (mediators, moderators) tshaj li zaus zaus hauv ib lub lim tiam hauv 12 lub hlis dhau los:
“Txoj kev tshawb no tsis hais txog cov neeg tuaj nruab nrab lossis cov tuaj nruab nrab ntawm cov kev sib raug zoo uas tau kawm los yog tsis muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab qhov ua txhaum. Ntau zuj zus, hauv kev tshawb fawb txog kev saib duab liab qab, kev saib xyuas tau muab rau yam tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov loj ntawm lossis kev coj ntawm kev sib raug zoo tau kawm (piv txwv li, tus nruab nrab) thiab txoj hauv kev los ntawm cov kev cuam tshuam zoo li no (piv txwv li, cov neeg sib kho). Cov kev tshawb fawb yav tom ntej ntawm kev saib duab liab qab thiab kev nyuaj siab txog kev sib deev kuj tseem yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev suav nrog.
Cov kab hauv qab: Txhua txoj kev kho mob muaj ntau yam, uas yuav tsum tau muab sib nraus ua ntej mus txog qhov kev hais lus zoo. Landripet & Štulhofer daim ntawv qhia hais tias, "Cov duab liab qab tsis zoo li qhov kev pheej hmoo tseem ceeb rau cov txiv neej hluas txoj kev ntshaw, kev ua kom lub cev, lossis kev nyuaj”Mus dhau lawm, vim nws tsis quav ntsej txog txhua lwm cov txiaj ntsig ntsig txog kev siv porn uas yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem kev sib deev hauv cov neeg siv, suav nrog kev nce mus rau ib hom tshwj xeeb, uas lawv pom, tab sis rho tawm los ntawm" Sib Tham Qhia. " Nqe 2 thiab 3 hauv peb qhov kev sib tham ntawm Landripet & Štulhofer, 2015:
Ntxiv dua thiab, cov kev tshawb fawb kev cuam tshuam yuav yog qhov qhia paub tshaj plaws. Txawm li cas los xij, kev sib raug zoo ntawm txoj kev tshawb fawb, nws yuav muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj kev soj ntsuam ua ntej kom paub tseeb txog cov teeb meem ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv kev ua haujlwm rau cov hluas hauv kev tsis sib haum xeeb. Ua ntej, nws yuav tsis muaj kev sib daj sib deev tsis yooj yim, muaj kev nyuaj siab nrog tus khub thiab teeb meem ntawm erectile yog ib feem ntawm cov duab liab qab hauv Internet uas muaj feem xyuam nrog, thiab tag nrho cov teeb meem no yuav tsum tau ua ke thaum tshawb nrhiav qhov sib npaug nrog kev siv cov duab liab qab.
Thib ob, txawm hais tias nws tsis paub meej qhov kev sib txuam ntawm cov teeb meem, qhov kev cog lus pheej yig los soj ntsuam nrog ntau zaus siv cov duab liab qab hauv internet yuav muaj xws li (1) xyoo ntawm cov duab liab qab-pab tau cov duab liab qab tsis pub dawb; (2) piv txwv ntawm ejaculations nrog ib tug khub rau ejaculations nrog Internet pornography; (3) qhov kuaj pom hauv Internet kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj / kev siab phem; (4) cov xyoo ntawm kev siv cov duab liab qab hauv Internet; (5) nyob rau ntawm hnub nyoog li cas siv Internet pornography pib thiab seb nws pib ua ntej tiav kev ywj pheej; (6) sib txawv ntawm kev siv cov duab liab qab hauv Internet; (7) nce mus rau ntau hom yeeb yam hauv Internet pornography, thiab lwm yam.
Ib qho 500% lossis nce ntxiv hauv cov hluas ED vim tias 2010 tsis tuaj yeem piav qhia deb los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ib txwm muaj
Cov kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam cov tub ntxhais hluas kev sib deev txij thaum 2010 qhia cov keeb kwm ntawm kev sib deev tsis zoo, thiab pib nqi ntawm ib tus tshiab scourge: tsis muaj libido (rau kev sib deev koom nrog). Tshaj tawm hauv tsab xov xwm no thiab hauv peb txoj kev ntsuam xyuas Puas yog cov duab liab qab hauv Internet Ua kom muaj kev sib deev? Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Nrog Kev Tshaj Qhia Cov Kuaj Mob (2016).
Ua ntej ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm cov dawb porn porn (2006), kev tshawb nrhiav kev tshawb fawb thiab meta-tsom xam tau qhia zoo txog cov xem xem ntawm 2-5% hauv cov txiv neej hauv 40. Erectile kawg cov nqi hauv 10 cov kev tshawb fawb tawm txij thaum 2010 ntau ntawm 14% rau 37%, thaum tus nqi qis qis (hypo-sexuality) ntau ntawm 16% rau 37%. Qee cov kev tshawb fawb koom nrog cov hluas thiab cov txiv neej 25 thiab nyob rau hauv, thaum lwm cov kev tshawb fawb nrog txiv neej 40 thiab nyob rau hauv. Ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov ua piv txwv (2018) yog ib daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas ntawm ED hauv porn lam. Cov nyob hauv 30 muaj ob zaug tus nqi ntawm ED raws li cov laus (uas nws kev ua plees ua tsim tsis nkag mus rau hauv highspeed Internet porn thaum muaj hnub nyoog). Saib Erectile kuj ua haujlwm ntawm cov Txiv neej Cov Neeg Laus: Kev Tshawb Fawb.
Nyob rau hauv luv luv muaj ib 500% -1000% nce nyob rau hauv cov hluas ED xyoo kawg hauv 10 xyoo. Dab tsi tau hloov tau hloov hauv 15 lub xyoo dhau los uas yuav suav tau rau qhov kev nce siab no nce siab? Downs implies tias qhov qub qub zog hais txog cov hluas ED tseem mus ua txhaum rau qhov no dhia hauv kev sib deev:
CLAIROW DOWNS: “ED yog hmoov tsis zoo, thiab nws tsis yog los ntawm qhov qub xwb. Txawm hais tias lub hnub nyoog nce zoo li cas yuav muaj kev tsis pom zoo, ib ntawm plaub tus txiv neej hnub nyoog qis dua 40 xyoo yuav nrhiav kev kho rau EDCov. Txawm hais tias mob ntev los yog mob ib ntus, kev ua kom lub cev tsis meej yog tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam xws li kev siv tshuaj, kev phiv tshuaj, teeb meem mob hlwb, thiab kev sib txuas lus, nrog rau mob plawv, pw tsaug zog tsis zoo, thiab mob leeg. "
Raws li tau piav qhia hauv peb daim ntawv, haus luam yeeb, mob ntshav qab zib thiab mob plawv tsis tshua ua rau ED nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej hauv 40 (citation 16). Nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau xyoo ntawm haus luam yeeb los yog tswj tsis muaj ntshav qab zib kom pom tias cov leeg hlwb puas tsuaj loj txaus ua rau mob ED. Los ntawm peb daim ntawv:
Kev lig kev cai, ED tau raug pom los ntawm qhov teeb meem hnub nyoog ntawm lub hnub nyoog [2], thiab kev tshawb nrhiav txog yam tsis zoo hauv cov txiv neej hauv 40 feem ntau tsis tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov xwm txheej uas cuam tshuam nrog ED hauv cov laus txiv neej, xws li kev haus luam yeeb, kev quav dej quav cawv, kev nyhav, kev mob ntshav qab zib, ntshav siab, mob plawv, thiab hyperlipidemia [16].
Raws li rau "tshuaj noj, haus luam yeeb, siv cawv thiab siv yeeb tshuaj, " tsis muaj cov nqi ntawm cov yam kab mob no tau nce ntau dhau lub 15 xyoo (kev haus luam yeeb tau ua rau poob qis). Los ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas Tub Rog Sau:
Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj leej twg paub txog kev sib raug zoo rau kev xav ntawm psychogenic ED zoo li tsim nyog rau feem ntau ceev-quav nce hauv cov hluas muaj teeb meem kev sib deev. Piv txwv, qee cov neeg tshawb nrhiav pom hais tias kev tsim teeb meem ntawm kev hluas nkauj hluas yuav tsum yog ntawm kev tsis haum xeeb, xws li kev rog, kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj thiab kev haus luam yeeb (keeb kwm yav dhau los nrog cov organic ED). Cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua neej tsis tau hloov li, los yog muaj tsawg, hauv 20 lub xyoos dhau los: Kev rog rog hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas cov hnub nyoog 20-40 nce 4% ntawm 1999 thiab 2008 [19]; cov kev siv tshuaj txhaum cai ntawm cov neeg pej xeem Asmeskas 12 los yog laus dua tau ruaj khov txij li lub 15 xyoo [20]; thiab kev haus luam yeeb rau cov neeg laus hauv Asmeskas tsis tau poob los ntawm 25% hauv 1993 rau 19% hauv 2011 [21].
Raws li rau "teeb meem kev puas hlwb: kev nyuaj siab, ntxhov siab, poob siab, ” tsis muaj ntawm cov no ua Erectile kawg, lawv tsuas yog tsis tshee muaj ntsis rau ED. Qhov tseeb, qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias cov neeg muaj kev nyuaj siab thiab ntxhov siab muaj ntau dua kev sib deev muaj siab. Lwm yam kev tshawb fawb qhia qhov pom tseeb: kev mob siab tsis ua rau ED; muaj ED nce cov qhab nia ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas kev nyuaj siab. Los ntawm US Navy daim ntawv:
Lwm tus neeg sau ntawv nthuav tawm txog kev puas hlwb. Txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab kev nyuaj siab npaum li cas rau ntawm kev kub ntxhov thaum muaj kev sib deev uas muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev sib deev thiab kev ntxhov siab thiab ntxhov siab? Qee tus neeg mob siab thiab nyuaj siab tshaj qhia tias muaj kev ntshaw txog kev sib deev thaum lwm tus neeg qhia txog kev sib deev muaj siab [22, 23, 24, 25]. Tsis tsuas yog kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev nyuaj siab thiab ED yuav yog ob sab thiab tshwm sim, nws kuj yuav yog qhov tsim nyog ntawm txoj kev sib deev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tub hluas [26].
Raws li peb tau hais hauv peb daim ntawv xaus:
Teeb meem tseem ceeb uas piav txog kev sib daj sib deev hauv cov txiv neej tsis txaus los txheeb tus ntse rau hauv kev sib daj sib deev thiab tsis muaj kev sib deev hauv cov txiv neej hauv 40.
Thaum kawg, qhov kev tshawb fawb xyoo 2018 no ntawm cov neeg mob urology nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog 40 xyoo tau pom tias cov neeg mob nrog ED tsis txawv ntawm tus txiv neej tsis muaj ED, yog li debunking Claire Downs qhov kev lees paub (Qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau Erectile kawg ntawm Cov Hluas Ntxhais Txiv neej - Pom Kev Tshawb Fawb Ntawm Qhov Kev Ntsuas Ntawm Lub Ntiaj Teb):
Zuag qhia tag nrho, 229 (75%) thiab 78 (25%) cov neeg mob tau cev tsis zoo thiab tsis muaj zog Erectile Function (EF); ntawm cov neeg mob nrog ED, 90 (29%) tau qhab nia IIEF-EF qhia rau ED. Cov neeg mob nrog thiab tsis muaj ED tsis txawv hauv cov nrab hnub nyoog nruab nrab, BMI, kev kub ntxhov, kev noj qab haus huv, kev haus luam yeeb keeb kwm), kev siv dej cawv, thiab cov qhab nias nruab nrab IPSS. Zoo sib xws, tsis muaj qhov sib txawv li tau hais txog kev sib daj sib deev hormones thiab lipid profile ntawm ob pawg.
Cov kev tshawb pom no pom tau hais tias cov tub ntxhais hluas nrog ED tsis txawv raws li cov hauv paus kev soj ntsuam cov hauv paus ntawm ib pawg uas zoo sib xws nrog pawg EF, tab sis pom tau tias cov kev sib tw qis tshaj kev sib deev hauv kev sib daj sib deev, clinically tawm tswv yim ntau dua qhov kev ua rau psychogenic ntawm ED.
Rau qee qhov laj thawj cov neeg uas nrog ED tau muaj kev sib deev tsis txaus siab (yuav tsum tau nug txog porn!) Kom rov hais dua, Claire Downs, zoo li lwm yam kev ua porn los ntawm ED, hais tias cov tub hluas ED tau tshwm sim los ntawm tib qho kev pheej hmoo uas cuam tshuam txog ED nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej tshaj 40 xyoo. Cov ntaub ntawv no tsis sib xws nrog cov ntawv nyeem saib ntawm neeg ib leeg.
Ua ntej lees paub tias cov neeg siv porn niaj hnub no tsis muaj dab tsi txhawj txog los ntawm kev siv porn siv Internet, cov kws tshawb nrhiav tseem xav tau kev txheeb xyuas qhov tsis ntev los no, ntse nce hauv teeny ED thiab tsis muaj siab kev sib deev, lub ntau cov kev tshawb nrhiav kev siv porn siv rau kev sib deev qhov teeb meem, cov phav phav tus kheej lus ceeb toom thiab clinic qhia ntawm cov txiv neej zoo ED los ntawm kev tshem tawm ib qho kev sib tw: porn.
Downs xav xav hloov nws tsab xov xwm hauv Txhua hnub Dot raws li.
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