BMC Pediatr. 2019 Sep 4;19(1):310. doi: 10.1186/s12887-019-1699-9.
Zou Y1, Nia Xia1, Zou Y2, Chen Z Yim1, Wen Y3.
Abstract
KEV THOV:
Kev kub siab hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab tub ntxhais hluas yog qhov nce thoob ntiaj teb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob hauv Suav teb. Kev nthuav dav ntawm kev kub siab yog cuam tshuam rau ntau yam, xws li kev rog. Hauv lub caij nyoog ntawm cov xov tooj ntse, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom kawm txog qhov tsis zoo kho mob ntawm lub xov tooj txawb ntawm cov ntshav siab. Lub hom phiaj ntawm txoj kev kawm no yog txhawm rau soj ntsuam xyuas txog kev kub siab thiab nws lub koom haum nrog kev quav yeeb tshuaj smartphone ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm tsev kawm hauv Suav teb.
KEV HLOOV:
Lub tsev kawm raws kev tshawb nrhiav tau ua tiav, suav nrog tag nrho cov tub ntxhais kawm hauv 2639 cov tub ntxhais kawm qib qis (1218 cov tub thiab ntxhais hluas 1421), hnub nyoog 12-15 xyoo (13.18 ± 0.93 xyoo), nkag rau hauv qhov kev tshawb fawb los ntawm kev kuaj raws cov qauv. Qhov siab, qhov hnyav, systolic ntshav siab (SBP) thiab diastolic ntshav siab (DBP) tau ntsuas raws li cov qauv kev ntsuas, thiab lub cev qhov ntsuas (BMI) tau ntsuas. Kev rog dhau los / rog rog thiab ntshav siab tau txhais tau tias yog txiv neej-laus thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qhia nyob hauv cov ntaub ntawv hais txog. Lub Smartphone Addiction Scale luv luv version (SAS-SV) thiab Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) tau siv los ntsuas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv smartphone thiab kev pw tsaug zog zoo ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm, feem. Multivariate logistic regression qauv tau siv los nrhiav cov koom haum sib txuas ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv smartphone thiab kub siab.
COV LUS QHIA:
Feem ntau ntawm kev nrhav mob siab thiab kev quav tshuaj ntawm smartphone ntawm cov neeg tuaj koom yog 16.2% (13.1% rau poj niam thiab 18.9% rau txiv neej) thiab 22.8% (22.3% rau poj niam thiab 23.2% rau txiv neej), feem. Kev pham (OR = 4.028, 95% CI: 2.829-5.735), cov pw tsaug zog tsis zoo (LOSSIS = 4.243, 95% CI: 2.429-7.411), kev quav ntawm smartphone (OR = 2.205, 95% CI: 1.273-3.820) yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig thiab ywj siab koom nrog kub siab.
TXHEEJ XWM:
Ntawm cov tsev kawm junior cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv soj ntsuam nyob hauv Suav teb, kev nthuav dav ntawm kev kub siab yog siab, uas cuam tshuam txog kev rog, kev pw tsaug zog tsis zoo thiab kev quav tshuaj smartphone. Cov qhabnias no tau hais tias kev quav tshuaj smartphone yuav yog ib qho kev pheej hmoo rau cov ntshav siab rau cov hluas.
KEYWORDS:
Cov hluas ntshav siab; Lub cev huab hwm coj qhov ntsuas; Kev pham; Pw tsaug zog zoo; Kev yees yam smartphone
PMID: 31484568
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