J Behav Addict. 2015 Dec; 4 (4): 299-307. doi: 10.1556 / 2006.4.2015.037.
Haug S1, Castro RP1, Kwon M2, Muab tub lim3,4, Kowatsch T3,5, Schaub MP1.
Abstract
Background thiab Cov Ntsiab Lus: Smartphone yees, nws lub koom haum nrog smartphone siv, thiab nws qhov kev twv txiaj tsis tau tseem tau kawm nyob hauv European qauv. Txoj kev tshawb xyuas no tshawb xyuas cov cim ntsuas smartphone, kev siv yees smartphone, thiab lawv cov koom haum nrog cov pej xeem thiab kev noj qab haus huv txog kev hloov ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas.
Txoj kev: Ib tug yooj yim qauv ntawm 1,519 me nyuam kawm ntawv los ntawm 127 Swiss ua hauj lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv cov chav kawm ntawv koom nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv ntsuam nrug muaj feem luj demographic thiab noj qab haus huv txog cov yam ntxwv raws li kev ntsuas ntawm smartphone siv thiab yees. Smartphone kev siv tshuaj xyuas tau siv lub sijhawm luv ntawm Smartphone Addictive Scale rau Cov Hluas (SAS-SV). Logistic regression analyzes tau soj ntsuam xyuas txog pejxeem thiab kev noj qab haus huv txog kev tiv thaiv ntawm smartphone yees.
tau: Kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv ntsej muag hauv 256 (16.9%) ntawm 1,519 cov tub ntxhais kawm. Ntev ntev smartphone siv nyob rau ib hnub, ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm lub sij hawm kom txog rau thaum thawj smartphone siv nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov, thiab qhia tias kev networking yog tus tshaj plaws phim smartphone muaj nuj nqi tau txuam nrog smartphone yees. Smartphone tiv thaiv tau ntau dua rau cov tub ntxhais hluas hluas dua (15-16 xyoo) piv rau cov laus (19 xyoo thiab laus dua), cov menyuam kawm ntawv uas muaj ob niam txiv yug los sab nrauv hauv Switzerland, cov neeg qhia txog kev qoj ib ce, thiab cov qhia txog kev nyuab siab. Kev haus dej haus cawv thiab kev haus luam yeeb tsis cuam tshuam rau kev tiv thaiv smartphone.
Kev sib sab laj: Sib txawv cov cim ntawm smartphone siv nrog cov yees qis thiab subgroups ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj ntau dua kev nthuav dav ntawm smartphone yees. Cov Kev Tshawb Fawb Qhov kev tshawb no qhia thawj cov kev siv rau hauv kev siv smartphone, kev siv yees smartphone, thiab kev twv txiaj ntawm smartphone yees hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas los ntawm ib lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe, uas yuav tsum txuas ntxiv rau kev kawm ntxiv.
KEYWORDS: kev quav tshuaj; txawb xov tooj; kwv yees; smartphone; cov menyuam kawm ntawv
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