Psychol Med. 2018 Apr 6: 1-8. doi: 10.1017 / S003329171800082X.
Wartberg L1, Kriston L2, Zieglmeier M3, Lincoln T4, Kamerl R3.
Kudalirika
MALANGIZO:
Mu 2013, vuto la masewera a pa intaneti (IGD) linaphatikizidwa ndi mtundu waposachedwa wa DSM-5. IGD amatanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito kovuta kwamasewera a kanema. Maphunziro a longitudinal pa etiology ya IGD akusowa. Kuphatikiza apo, sizikudziwika bwino kuti zovuta zogwirizana ndi psychopathological zimayambitsa kapena zotsatira za IGD. Pakafukufuku waposachedwa, mayanjano a maganizidwe apakati pa IGD ndi achinyamata ndi ana amisala anafufuzidwa koyamba, komanso kukhazikika kwakanthawi kwa IGD.
ZITSANZO:
Mu kafukufuku wopangidwa ndi mtanda wokhala ndi mtanda, ma dyads am'banja (wachinyamata wokhala ndi kholo lililonse) adayesedwa mu 2016 (t1) komanso 1 patapita chaka (2017, t2). Ponseponse, ma XAD a mabanja a 1095 adayesedwa ku t1 ndi 985 dyads adayesedwanso ku t2 ndi miyeso yokhazikika ya IGD komanso magawo angapo aubwana ndiubongo wamaubongo. Zambiri zidasinthidwa ndi mtundu wa modation equation modelling (SEM).
ZOKHUDZA:
Kugonana kwamphongo, kuchuluka kwambiri kwa hyperactivity / kusasamala, zovuta zodzinyenga komanso IGD ku t1 anali olosera za IGD ku t2. IGD ku t1 anali wolosera za nkhawa yamavuto a achinyamata ku t2. Ponseponse, 357 kunja kwa achinyamata a 985 adalandira diagnostic a IGD pa t1 kapena t2: 142 (14.4%) pa t1 ndi t2, 100 (10.2%) kokha pa t1, ndi 115 (11.7%) kokha pa t2.
MAFUNSO:
Hyperaciture / kusasamala komanso kudzidalira kumawoneka ngati kofunikira pakukula kwa IGD. Tidapeza umboni wowoneka bwino woti IGD ikhoza kuchitapo kanthu kuti iwononge achinyamata. Gulu laling'ono lokha la achinyamata omwe adakhudzidwa adawonetsa IGD mosasintha pazaka za 1.
MAFUNSO:
Achinyamata; Mankhwala osokoneza bongo pa intaneti; Hyperacaction; kusanthula kwamtali; psychopathology
PMID: 29622057
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