J Adolesc Health. 2012 Jun; 50 (6): 541-6. Epub 2011 Sep 3.
van Holst RJ, Lemmens JS, Valkenburg PM, Peter J, Veltman DJ, Goudriaan AE.
gwero
Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Institute for Addiction Research, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Kudalirika
CHOLINGA:
Cholinga cha phunziroli chinali kuwunika ngati zizolowezi zomwe zimakonda kuchita zokhudzana ndi zizolowezi zomwe zimagwirizana ndi zovuta zamasewera apakompyuta ndi kanema akusewera achinyamata. Kafukufuku wamalingaliro okhudzana ndi chidwi komanso kuletsa kuyankha, komwe kumapangitsa mavuto osokoneza bongo, ndikofunikira pazokambirana zomwe zingachitike ngati masewera osokoneza bongo atchulidwa ngati vuto losokoneza bongo.
ZITSANZO:
Tinayesa ubale pakati pa anthu omwe akuti adachita masewera ovuta ndi zovuta ziwiri. Achinyamata makumi asanu ndi anayi mphambu awiri aamuna adachita ntchito ziwiri mosamala (kuwonjezera-Stroop, dot-probe) ndi ntchito yoletsa (kupita / ayi-pita). Masewera omwe amadziwika kuti ali ndi vuto lawokha adayesedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa masewerawa, kutengera njira ya Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder-kope la chinayi la njuga zamatenda komanso nthawi yomwe amagwiritsa ntchito masewera apakompyuta ndi / kapena kanema.
ZOKHUDZA:
Achinyamata achimuna omwe ali ndi zovuta zambiri pamasewera omwe amadziwika kuti ali ndi vuto amawonetsa zosankha zolakwika zokhudzana ndi zolakwika pamasewera osangalatsa. Masewera okwera kwambiri okhala ndi zovuta anali ogwirizana ndi zolakwika zambiri pakuletsa kuyankha, pokhapokha pokhapokha kuwonetsa masewera.
MAFUNSO:
Zotsatira izi zikugwirizana ndi zomwe zapezeka pakukondera komwe kumanenedwa m'matenda osokoneza bongo, monga kudalira mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso njuga zamatenda, ndipo zimathandizira pazokambirana pamalingaliro a "Addiction and Related Disorders" (omwe atha kuphatikizira osakhala mankhwala- machitidwe okonda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo) mu Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disways-edition lachinayi.
Copyright © 2012 Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine. Wolemba Elsevier Inc. Maumwini onse ndi otetezedwa
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