Zochitika zachipatala ndi zovuta zokhudzana ndi intaneti ya Australian adolescent pathological ndi osewera masewera a kanema (2013)

ZOLINGA:

Ngakhale kuli kovomerezeka padziko lonse lapansi pakugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa zamatenda (PTU) muubwana, pakhala pali zophunziridwa zapamwamba zamphamvu zopangidwa ku Australia. Kafukufukuyu adapangidwa kuti athe kuyesa makanema azotsatira zamasewera amtundu wa pathological (PVG) ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa pathological Internet (PIU) pagulu lofanana la achinyamata aku Australia. Cholinga chachiwiri chinali kufufuza ma axis I comorbidities omwe amagwirizana ndi PIU ndi masewera amasewera.

NJIRA:

Ophunzira onse aku sekondale 1287 aku South Australia azaka 12-18 wazaka adalembedwa. Ophunzira adayesedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mindandanda ya PTU, Revised Children's Anxcare and Depression Scale, Social Anxcare Scale for Adolescents, revised UCLA Loneliness Scale, and Teenage Inventory of Social Skills. Achinyamata omwe adakwaniritsa zofunikira za PVG kapena PIU kapena onsewa amafanizidwa ndi achinyamata wamba malinga ndi axis I comorbidity.

ZOKHUDZA:

Kuchulukitsa kwa PIU ndi PVG kunali 6.4% ndi 1.8%, motsatana. Gulu laling'ono lomwe limapezeka PIU ndi PVG linadziwika (3.3%). Zomwe zimasiyanitsa kwambiri zamankhwala ku PTU zinali kudzipatula, kulolerana, mabodza komanso chinsinsi, komanso kusamvana. Zizindikiro zakuzindikira, kulephera kudziletsa, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo ngati kuthawa zinali zambiri zomwe zimafotokozedwa ndi achinyamata popanda PTU, chifukwa chake zingakhale zopanda ntchito ngati zisonyezo zamankhwala. Matenda a nkhawa, mantha, komanso nkhawa zodzipatula zinali zofala pakati pa achinyamata omwe ali ndi PIU.

MAFUNSO:

PTU mwa achinyamata aku Australia imakhalabe nkhani yovutitsa yamatenda. Zotsatira izi zikuwonetsa zomwe zikuchitika pakulandila ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa intaneti pakati pa achinyamata achichepere, omwe ali ndi PIU. Ngakhale pali zovuta zambiri za PTU, achinyamata omwe ali ndi PIU amawoneka kuti ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha axis I comorbidity kuposa achinyamata omwe ali ndi PVG yokha. Kufufuzanso kwina ndikutsimikizira njira zamavuto, monga kutsimikiziridwa kuzindikiritsa kuvulaza, zitha kupangitsa mgwirizano wodziwika pofotokozera ndi kuzindikira kwa PTU.