Psychiatr Danub. 2017 Sep;29(3):302-312. doi: 10.24869/psyd.2017.302.
Šincek D1, Humer JT, Duvnjak I.
Kudalirika
MALANGIZO:
Pepala ili limafufuza zamasewera ovuta pa intaneti malinga ndi mitundu ina yamavuto. Mfundo yokhazikika ndiyoti ana ndi achinyamata omwe ali pachiwopsezo awonetse mitundu yosiyanasiyana yowopsa machitidwe osiyanasiyana.
ZINTHU NDI NJIRA:
Ana ndi achinyamata (N = 1150) adawunika zachiwawa (cyber), masewera ovuta (zizolowezi, zolinga ndi zizindikiro), kudziulula kudzera pa Facebook ndikudzinyadira.
ZOKHUDZA:
Ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse anali achiwawa kwambiri pamasom'pamaso komanso kudzera pa intaneti, ndipo anali okonda masewera ovuta kuposa owonetsa nthawi zina. Iwo omwe adasewera masewera kwa maola opitilira asanu patsiku (9% ya omwe anafunsidwa) adawonetsedwa ngati ochita masewera ovuta. Anakumana ndikuchita zachiwawa zambiri kumaso ndi pa intaneti, adachita nawo zodziwonetsa ndipo anali ndi zovuta zamasewera kuposa omwe amasewera maola osakwana asanu patsiku, koma magulu awa sanasiyane pawokha -oyamikiridwa. Ophunzira atha kusankha pamndandanda wazolinga zisanu ndi zitatu zamasewera awo; omwe amalimbikitsidwa ndi kulumikizana ndi anzawo, luso lotha kuwongolera, kupumula, kuchita zinthu zofunikira, kudzipulumutsa komanso kusiya zovuta zomwe zidanenedwa ndizizindikiro zambiri zamasewera ovuta kuposa omwe alibe chifukwa cha izi. Jenda, zaka, kudzidalira, kudziulula komanso kuchita zachiwawa zimathandizira kufotokoza kusiyanasiyana pamasewera ovuta, kuwerengera pafupifupi 26% ya kusiyana kwake. Anyamata, kudzidalira kochepa, kudziulula kwambiri ndikuchita zachiwawa mitundu yonse iwiri pafupipafupi anali olumikizidwa ndi kuwonetsa zambiri zowonetsa masewera ovuta. Zotsatirazi zikufotokozedwa munthawi ya matchulidwe apazomwe tikufuna kuchita pangozi.
POMALIZA:
Kuchita zachiwawa kwa anzako (onse azikhalidwe ndi ma cyber) amalosera zamasewera zovuta. Izi zimathandizira kuti ana ndi achinyamata omwe ali pachiwopsezo amatha kuwonetsa njira zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakhala zoopsa m'malo osiyanasiyana.
PMID: 28949311
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