J Behav Addict. 2018 May 23: 1-12. pitani: 10.1556 / 2006.7.2018.28.
Lee SY1, Lee D2, Nam CR3, Kim DY2, Park S4, Kwon JG4, Kweon YS1, Lee Y5, Kim DJ6, Choi JS3,7.
Kudalirika
Background ndi zolinga
Kulumikizana kwa intaneti kozama ndi ma foni mafoni kunachepetsa malire pakati pa makompyuta ndi mafoni. Tinayesetsa kufufuza ngati mavuto okhudzana ndi mafoni amtunduwu ndi osiyana ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi makompyuta malinga ndi jenda pogwiritsa ntchito kusanthula kwa kalasi yaposachedwa (LCA).
Njira
Pambuyo pololeza chidziwitso, Ophunzira asukulu zapakatikati ku 555 yaku Korea adamaliza kufufuza pamasewera, kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti, ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito ma smartphone. Anamalizanso zida zosiyanasiyana zamauthenga. LCA idachitidwa gulu lonse komanso jenda. Kuphatikiza pa ANOVA ndi χ2 mayeso, mayeso a post-hoc adachitidwa kuti ayang'anire kusiyana pakati pa omwe anali ochepa ma LCA.
Results
Gulu lonse (n = 555), ma subtypes anayi adadziwika: ogwiritsa ntchito pamavuto awiri (49.5%), ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti ovuta (7.7%), ogwiritsa ntchito ma smartphone ovuta (32.1%), ndi ogwiritsa "athanzi" (10.6%). Ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi mavuto awiri amapeza kwambiri pamakhalidwe osokoneza bongo komanso ma psychopathologies ena. LCA yodziwika ndi amuna ndi akazi idawulula magawo atatu amtundu uliwonse. Pokhala ndi kagulu kawiri kavuto komanso kathanzi monga wamba, kagulu kakang'ono kogwiritsa ntchito intaneti kidayikidwa m'gulu la amuna, pomwe gulu lamavuto lama foni am'manja limagawika azimayi omwe ali mgulu la amuna ndi akazi LCA. Chifukwa chake, mitundu yosiyana idawonedwa kutengera jenda ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu kwamavuto apawiri omwe amapezeka mwa amuna. Ngakhale masewera adalumikizidwa ndimavuto ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti mwa amuna, nkhanza komanso kusakhudzidwa zikuwonetsa mayanjano omwe ali ndi vuto logwiritsa ntchito ma smartphone mwa akazi.
Mawuwo
Kuwonjezeka kwa zovuta zamagetsi zokhudzana ndi digito zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zotsatira zoyipa m'miyeso yambiri yama psychosocial. Masewera amasewera akhoza kukhala ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakuwonetsa amuna okha kuwonetsa mavuto okhudzana ndi intaneti. Kutengeka kwakukulu komanso nkhonya zomwe zimawoneka mwa ogwiritsa ntchito ovuta aakazi amafunika kafukufuku wina.
MAFUNSO: Intaneti; kusuta; masewera; jenda; kusanthula kwa kalasi yaposachedwa; foni yamakono
PMID: 29788762
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