Rev Colomb Psiquiatr. 2019 Okutobala - Dis; 48 (4): 198-207. onetsani: 10.1016 / j.rcp.2018.03.002.
[Nkhani ya Chingerezi, Chisipanishi]
Díaz Cárdenas S1, Arrieta Vergara K2, Simancas-Pallares, M3.
Kudalirika
KUCHITA:
Kuti adziwe kuyanjana pakati pa kukondweretsedwa kwa intaneti (IA) ndi maphunziro apamwamba mwa ophunzira a mano ku University of Cartagena.
ZOCHITA NDI NJIRA:
Kafukufuku wopingasa adachitidwa mwa ophunzira 402 ophatikizidwa kudzera pazitsanzo zopanda umboni zomwe adayankha mafunso osadziwika komanso odziwitsa okha omwe amaphatikizapo kusintha kwa chikhalidwe cha anthu, magwiridwe antchito (gawo lomaliza la semester), kupezeka kwa IA (Mayeso a Achinyamata) ndi ma covariates zokhudzana ndi IA kutengera maphunziro. Zambiri zidasinthidwa pogwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka, ubale pakati pa zosintha ndi χ2 mayeso ndi kulimba kwa mayanjano akutiyerekeza ndi zovuta zosafunikira (AU) pogwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimafunikira.
ZOKHUDZA:
Pafupifupi 24.63% ya ophunzira adagwiritsa ntchito intaneti zocheperako poyerekeza ndi anthu wamba, koma 75.3% anali ndi IA; 73.13% yamilandu imawonedwa ngati yofatsa ndipo 2.24% yapakati. Panalibe milandu yoopsa. Pafupifupi 5.2% sanachite bwino pamaphunziro. Pakusanthula kwama multivariate, mtundu womwe unafotokozera bwino IA pokhudzana ndi magwiridwe antchito anali: kuphunzira m'maphunziro otsika (OR = 0.54; 95% CI, 0.32-0.91); kuphunzira m'malo osiyanasiyana mnyumba (OR = 3.38; 95% CI, 1.71-6.68); osagwiritsa ntchito laputopu pophunzira (OR = 0.41; 95% CI, 0.19-0.89), kucheza pafoni (OR = 2.43; 95% CI, 1.45-3.06); ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphindi zopitilira 18 pafoni pomwe mukuwerenga (OR = 3.20; 95% CI, 1.71-5.99).
MAFUNSO:
Kuchita zamaphunziro sikunagwirizane ndi AI. Komabe, kuphunzira m'makalasi apamwamba, m'malo osiyana ndi nyumba, osagwiritsa ntchito laputopu kuti aphunzire, ndipo amathera oposa 18minute kuyankha mafoni awo ndikulankhula pa foni yam'manja uku akuphunzira anali ma covariates ogwirizana ndi IA.
MAFUNSO: Khalidwe lowonjezera; Conducta adictiva; Ophunzira mano; Estudiantes de Odontología; Intaneti; Rendimiento escolar bajo; Pansi pantchito
PMID: 31779870
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