Int Health. 2019 Oct 31; 11 (S1): S33-S44. doi: 10.1093 / inthealth / ihz086.
Wang F1, Lan Y2, Li J2, Dai J2, Zheng P2, Fu H2.
Kudalirika
MALANGIZO:
Ndi kutchuka kwa mafoni ku China, momwe machitidwe ogwiritsira ntchito mafoni (SU) ndikugwiritsira ntchitovuto yamavuto (PSU) pakati pa ogwira ntchito osamukira sadziwika. Kafukufukuyu adafufuza njira komanso zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti SU ndi PSU zizigwira ntchito ku Shanghai, China. Kuphatikiza apo, zoyeserera za PSU mu kulumikizana pakati pa SU ndi zina zamaganizidwe zinafufuzidwanso.
ZITSANZO:
Mafunso ofotokoza omwe ali ndi foni ya foni yam'manja yotchedwa Mobile Phone Addiction Index, Mafunso a Patient Health, World Health Organisation ya zinthu zisanu ndi zinthu zina, kuphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa anthu, kuchuluka kwa kugona, kupsinjika kwa ntchito ndi SU, zidaperekedwa kwa ogwira ntchito osuntha a 2330 m'magawo asanu ndi limodzi a Shanghai kuyambira Juni mpaka September 2018.
ZOKHUDZA:
Mwa mafunso omwe abwerera 2129, 2115 inali yovomerezeka. SU ndi PSU zinasiyanasiyana malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu. Zambiri zokhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu aziganiza bwino, kugona bwino komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafoni apamwamba a smartphone ndizochita zambiri za SU ndi PSU. PSU idasewera gawo lolumikizanitsa pakati pa kulumikizana pakati pa nthawi ya SU tsiku ndi tsiku komanso zinthu zamaganizidwe, kuphatikizapo kukhumudwa, thanzi lam'mutu komanso kupsinjika kwa ntchito.
MAFUNSO:
Mphamvu za SU ndi PSU za ogwira ntchito ku Shanghai akuyenera kuchitidwa chidwi. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa ndikukhazikitsa njira zolowererapo malinga ndi machitidwe osiyanasiyana a antchitowo ndi njira za SU.
MAFUNSO:
thanzi lam'mutu; osamukira; kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwamavuto ovuta; kugwiritsa ntchito mafoni
PMID: 31670820
DOI: 10.1093 / inthealth / ihz086
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