Int J Environ Res Zaumoyo Zapagulu. 2020 Jul 1; 17 (13): E4751.
doi: 10.3390 / ijerph17134751.
Seung-Yup Lee 1 , Iye Kook Lee 2 , Jung-Seok Choi 3 , Soo-Mnyamata Bang 4 , Malo otchedwa Min-Hyeon Park 1 , Kyu-Mu Jung 1 , Yong-Sil Kweon 2
PMID: 32630338
Kudalirika
Njira yachipatala yamavuto ogwiritsa ntchito a smartphone (PSU) sikudziwika kwenikweni chifukwa chosowa maphunziro azitali. Tidalemba maphunziro a 193 omwe ali ndi mavuto osokoneza bongo pa kafukufukuyu. Atapereka chilolezo chodziwitsidwa, omaliza maphunzirowa adafunsidwa ndipo adafunsidwa mozama pazokhudza kugwiritsa ntchito ma smartphone. Maphunziro okwanira 56 mwa maphunziro 193 omwe adalembedweratu adatsatiridwa kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Tidafanizira zoyambira pakati pa omwe amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndikubwezeretsanso ogwiritsa ntchito kumapeto kwa kutsatira kwa miyezi 6. Ogwiritsa ntchito ma smartphone osasunthika omwe adakhalapo adawonetsa kukhudzika kwazomwe amayambitsa ma foni a smartphone ndipo amakonda kuthana ndi mavuto pakutsatira. Komabe, kukhumudwa koyambira kapena nkhawa sizinakhudze kwambiri PSU. PSU idakhala ngati matenda osokoneza bongo m'malo modwala matenda amisala yachiwiri. Kupewa kuvulaza, kutengeka mtima, kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti kwambiri, komanso nthawi yocheperako yolankhulana ndi amayi adadziwika kuti ndizomwe zimadziwika mu PSU. Moyo wotsika, chisangalalo chochepa, komanso kusakhazikika kwa zolinga zidathandizanso kuti PSU isapitirire, pomwe kuchira kumawonjezera izi komanso kudzidalira. Zotsatira izi zikuwonetsa kuti zotsatira za Matthew zikupezeka mukuchira kwa PSU ndikusintha kwamalingaliro amtsogolo kwamankhwala kumabweretsa bwino. Zida zazikulu zachipatala zimafunikira kuti anthu achitetezo athe kusintha njira zomwe zikuvutikira padziko lonse lapansi.
Keywords: nkhawa; gulu; kukhumudwa; diso lowuma; intaneti; ululu; kugwiritsa ntchito foni movutikira; matenda; moyo wabwino; kuchira.
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