Kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula komanso khalidwe lachiwerewere pakati pa amuna ndi akazi a ku Norway omwe ali ndi zosiyana zogonana (2013)

MABWINO: Zobisidwa phunziroli: kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula zambiri zogwirizana ndi zochepa zogonana. Chidule:

Komanso, amuna omwe sanakhutire ndi moyo wawo wogonana womwe amagwiritsa ntchito zolaula kwambiri nthawi yayitali kuposa omwe amakhutira. Dziwani kuti kuwongolera mayanjano pakati pa kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula panthawi ya maliseche ndi kukhutitsidwa pogonana kunali kosinthika kwa abambo ndi amayi (ngakhale mabungwe sanali ofunika mwa akazi).

Zogonana

Vuto 22, Magazini 2, April-June 2013, Masamba e41-e48

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• K. DanebackPhD^{b, 2,}

Chidule

cholinga

Cholinga cha phunziroli chinali kufufuzira zakumwa zolaula komanso chikhalidwe cha anthu osaganizira ena mwa anthu aku Norwegi omwe amaganiza mosiyana.

Njira

Zitsanzo zosasinthika za 12,000, 18-59 wazaka, Norwegians adachokera ku Population Register. Kutola deta kunachitika ndi mafunso osadziwika. Anthu onse a 2381 adayankha (muyeso wa 20%).

Results

90% ya amuna onse, 92% ya amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, ndi 67% ya akazi kapena akazi okhaokha amati amapezeka ndi zolaula. Chiyerekezo chomwe chikutanthauza kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe adagwiritsa ntchito zolaula nthawi yayitali anali 51% pakati pa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, 42% mwa amuna ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, 24% pakati pa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, komanso 12% mwa azimayi amiseche. Olemba amuna kapena akazi okhaokha akuti adagwiritsa ntchito zolaula akamagonana ndi 10% ya nthawi, poyerekeza ndi 4% pakati pa amuna ndi akazi.

Kutsiliza

Mwa amuna omwe amagonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula kumalumikizidwa ndi zochitika zogonana komanso kuyeserera kugonana komwe kumaonetsedwa nthawi zambiri. Panalinso umboni wa mgwirizano pakati pa kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula panthawi yogonana ndi yemwe akuchita chiwerewere.

Keywords

• Malingaliro azakugonana;
• Chiwerewere;
• Chiwerewere;
• Zolaula;
• Norway