Ndemanga: Kafukufuku wazaka zakubadwa ku Canada wazaka za 13-14, cha m'ma 2006. Kafukufuku yemwe wachitika lero m'midzi yaku Canada angawulule chiyani?
February 23rd, 2007, KULUMIKIZANA
Anyamata a zaka zapakati pa 13 ndi 14 amakhala kumidzi, ndi omwe amakhala ndi zaka zambiri kuti awonere zolaula, ndipo makolo ayenera kudziwa bwino momwe angayang'anire zizoloŵezi zawo zoyang'ana ana, malinga ndi kafukufuku watsopano wa yunivesite ya Alberta.
A Chiwerengero cha ophunzira a 429 a zaka za 13 ndi 14 kuchokera ku 17 sukulu za kumidzi ndi kumidzi ku Alberta, ku Canada, adafunsidwa ngati sakudziwa za momwe amachitira ndi ma TV, TV, ndi intaneti ma TV ndi TV pafupipafupi.. Amuna makumi asanu ndi atatu mphambu makumi asanu ndi atatu (100%) azimayi ndi a 70 azimayi amavomereza kuti athandizidwe kuwona zochitika zolimbitsa thupi nthawi imodzi. Oposa theka la anyamatawo adanena kuti amaonera ma DVD kapena mavidiyo olaula "nthawi zambiri kuti aziwerengera", poyerekeza ndi ana asanu ndi atatu a atsikana omwe adafunsidwa.
Ambiri mwa ophunzira, 74 peresenti, adanena zolaula pa intaneti. Anthu makumi anayi pa zana adawona pavidiyo kapena DVD ndipo 57 peresenti adaiwona pawuso wapadera wa TV. Amodzi mwa makumi asanu ndi anayi pa makumi khumi aliwonse adanena kuti amaonera zithunzi zolaula chifukwa munthu wina wa 18 anachibweza; aphungu asanu ndi limodzi adalitenga okha ndipo 20 peresenti adaziwona kunyumba.
Phunziroli linawonetsanso njira zosiyanasiyana zomwe amagwiritsira ntchito pakati pa amuna ndi akazi, ndi anyamata omwe amawona zambiri mwachangu, komanso ochepa omwe akukonzekera nthawi yocheza nawo poonera zolaula ndi abwenzi awo. Atsikana amalephera kuwonetsa zochitika zachinyengo kapena zosafunika pa Intaneti ndipo amakonda kuona zolaula m'magulu awiri kapena amuna osiyana.
Ngakhale kukhala wokhumba zokhudzana ndi zolaula zolaula kungaoneke ngati "zachibadwa" kuyambira ali wamng'ono, zolaula ndizofunika kwambiri pamoyo wachinyamata. Malo osindikizira a m'mabanja a Alberta amachititsa kuti zithunzi zolaula zikhale zophweka kwa achinyamata komanso kuyang'ana zolaula akadakali aang'ono zitha kuyambitsa ana mavuto, "adatero Sonya Thompson, wophunzira wophunzira maphunziro ku yunivesite ya Alberta ku Edmonton, Canada. kafukufuku. "Sitikudziwa momwe tikusinthira khalidwe la kugonana, malingaliro, zikhulupiliro ndi zikhulupiliro mwa kutsegula mtundu woterewu komanso osayankhula ndi ana za izo m'njira iliyonse yodalirika," anatero Thompson.
Thompson, yemwe poyamba anali mphunzitsi wophunzitsa za kugonana, akuda nkhawa za thanzi komanso mauthenga oonera zolaula amatumiza. Kuonerera zolaula mofulumira kungakhale kovulaza pazinthu zowonjezera zomwe zimachitika mu ubale. "Kodi achinyamata awa akuyembekeza kuti achite chiyanjano choyamba chogonana? Kungakhale kukhazikitsa chisokonezo chachikulu pakati pa anyamata ndi atsikana ndipo kungakhale yachikhalidwe choopsa cha kugonana. "
Pafupi theka la achinyamata akumidzi mu kafukufukuyo anawonetsa mavidiyo kapena ma DVD oonera zolaula kamodzi, poyerekeza ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a anthu a m'tauni. Thompson sakudziwa kuti n'chifukwa chiyani achinyamata akumidzi amaonera zolaula pavidiyo ndi DVD, koma akuganiza kuti makolo angaganize kuti mtunda umasokoneza. "Mwinamwake iwo ali ndi malingaliro onyenga omwe ali kutali ndi zowonongeka." Azimayi akumidzi amamvekanso chiwerengero chochepa cha makolo akukambirana nawo zokhudzana ndi kugonana. Atsikana achimudzi ankakonda kukambirana ndi makolo awo.
Ndipo ngakhale achinyamata ambiri omwe adafunsidwa anafunsa makolo awo kuti akudandaula zokhudzana ndi kugonana, vutoli silinayambe kukambirana kapena kuyang'anira, ndipo makolo owerengeka akugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono zopezera kugonana.
"Zikusonyeza kuti pali malo ochuluka olerera abwino pa zolaula. Makolo ayenera kukonza kukambirana ndi ana awo komanso kumvetsetsa kwawo. Ayenera kukhala ophunzira kuti azikhala malire m'nyumba, "anatero Thompson. "Mabanja akugwiritsa ntchito mauthenga pamodzi sakhala achilendo, choncho makolo ayenera kudziwa zomwe ana awo angakwanitse nthawi yawo yokha," anatero Thompson.
Aphunzitsi amafunikanso kuthana ndi vutoli m'magulu a maphunziro a kugonana, adatero. "Mwachiwonekere zimakhudza kwambiri ana ndipo zimayenera kukambidwa. Pali chikhalidwe chonse chomwe sitimayankhula. "
Ogulitsa, boma komanso olemba makampani opanga mafilimu amafunikanso kugwira ntchito ndi makolo kuonetsetsa kuti amaphunzitsidwa za kuchepetsa kupeza kwa ana awo zokhudzana ndi kugonana, kukhala ndi njira zoyankhulirana ndi achinyamata awo, komanso kuti malamulo okhudza kugulitsa zolaula kwa ana akulimbikitsidwa, Thompson anati.
Gwero: University of Alberta
"M'modzi mwa anyamata atatu ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula, kafukufukuyu." Ogasiti 1, 3. http://www.physorg.com/news23.html
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