Ups J Med Sci. 2018 Nov 9: 1-10. pitani: 10.1080 / 03009734.2018.1534907.
Mattebo M1,2, Tydén T1, Häggström-Nordin E2, Nilsson KW3, Larsson M1.
Kudalirika
MALANGIZO:
Zolinga za phunziroli lakale lonse ndizozindikiritsa zowonongeka za kugwiritsira ntchito zolaula komanso kufufuza zolaula zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyerekezera ndi zizindikiro za maganizo ndi zowawa pakati pa achinyamata achinyamata ku Sweden.
NJIRA NDI ZOCHITA:
Kuphunzira kwa nthawi yaitali m'sukulu za m'kalasi mu 53 m'masukulu apamwamba a kusukulu ya sekondale pakati pa Sweden mu zaka 2011 ndi 2013. Kuchokera kwa anyamata ochepa a 477 ndi atsikana a 400 ku 2011, anyamata a 224 (47%) ndi atsikana a 238 (60%) adalowa mu 2013.
ZOKHUDZA:
Kugwiritsa ntchito zithunzi zolaula pazomwe akuyambira komanso kuberekera kunja kwa Sweden kunaneneratu kuti pulogalamu yolaula ikupitirirabe pakutsata (kusintha kwa R2 = 0.689). Zizindikiro za psychosomatic pakutsata zidanenedweratu ndi kuwonera zolaula pazoyambira (kusintha R2 = 0.254), pokhala msungwana, wokhala ndi makolo olekanitsidwa, ndikupita ku sekondale yaukadaulo. Mosiyana ndi izi, zodandaula zomwe zimatsatiridwa zidanenedweratu ndi zolaula zochepa pazoyambira (kusintha R2 = 0.122) ndikukhala msungwana.
MAFUNSO:
Zithunzi zolaula zingathe kugwirizanitsa ndi matenda a maganizo. Kusiyanasiyana pakati pa anyamata ndi atsikana omwe ali achinyamata ndi pakati pa achinyamata omwe ali ndi mafuko osiyanasiyana kumatanthauza kuti uphungu ndi kukambirana za zolaula ziyenera kusintha ndikukhala payekha.
ZIZINDIKIRO: Achinyamata; chithunzi; zolaula; maganizo a thanzi
PMID: 30411651
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