Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2018 Sep;47(5):782-788.
[Mataupu i le Saina]
lē faʻatino
MANULAUTI:
Ia malamalama lelei i le tulaga o le lamatiaga o le soifua maloloina ma aafia ai tulaga o le autalavou a Dong ma Bai i nuu i tua o le mauga mauga o Wuling.
METHODS:
Ile metotia ole faʻataʻitaʻiga, faʻasolosolo ma le aofaʻi o faʻataʻitaʻiga, 2176 Dong ma Bai Nationality talavou na mauaina mai ia Setema e oʻo atu ia Oketopa 2016 i nuʻu i tua o Wuling maʻa laueleele. O le suʻesuʻega na faia faʻavae luga o "Le fua ma le metotia iloiloina o le soifua maloloina fesoʻotaʻi / lamatiaga amioga mo talavou i Saina". Ina ia auiliiliina amioga i le faʻaituau i meaʻai, leai se faʻamalositino, manaʻoga o le pule i le ola, ulaula, inu pia ma initaneti. E leai ni tuutuuga Logistic regression auiliiliga na faʻaaogaina e auʻiliʻili ai le ono aʻafia ai o mea taua o le soifua maloloina lamatiaga amioga.
TULAFONO:
O lipoti o le le fiafia i meaʻai, le lava le faʻamalositino, pule i le pule i le ola, ulaula, inu pia ma le initaneti e 36. 95% (804), 55. 15% (1200), 19. 03% (414), 13. 60% (296), 30. 88% (672) ma le 7. 12% (155). Ole iʻuga ole suʻesuʻega ole logistic na aliali mai ai o le aʻafia o meaʻai i meaʻai o tamaiti aʻoga (OR = 1. 275, P = 0. 012), leai se faʻamalositino (OR = 1. 751, P <0. 001), faʻanoanoa (OR = 1. 297, P = 0. 046), pule i le pule i le ola (OR = 1. 280, P = 0. 036) ma vaisu i luga o le initaneti (OR = 1. 753, P = 0. 001). O aʻafiaga o le le lava o faʻamalositino o le aʻoga maualuga (OR = 1. 839, P <0. 001), teine aʻoga (OR = 1. 478, P <0. 001), aiga faaniukilia (OR = 1. 240, P = 0. 034) ma le faʻaituau o meaʻai (OR = 1. 717, P <0. 001). O aʻafiaga o le pule i le ola o le teine aʻoga (OR = 1. 789, P <0. 001), naʻo le tamaititi (OR = 1. 452, P = 0. 030), fusuʻaga (OR = 1. 894, P <0. 001), tuʻulafoaʻi (masani pe masani OR = 4. 484, P <0. 001), le mautonu (masani pe masani OR = 2. 392, P <0. 001), faʻanoanoa (PO = 2. 555, P <0 . 001) ma vaisu i luga o le initaneti (OR = 1. 766, P = 0. 004), o le vaega puipuia sa i le nofoaga (OR = 0. 755, P = 0. 029). O tulaga lamatia o le ulaula sa i totonu o nofo (OR = 1. 638, P = 0. 004), taua (OR = 2. 315, P <0. 001), le mautonu (masani pe masani OR = 2. 116, P = 0. 004) ma inupia (OR = 5. 456, P <0. 001), o le puipuiga vaega o teine aʻoga (OR = 0. 132, P <0. 001) ma faʻamaumauga a le aʻoga (i luga atu averesi poʻo le lelei OR = 0. 571, P = 0. 004). O aʻafiaga o le inu o le aofaʻi o tupe maua a aiga (i luga ole 3000 yuan OR = 1. 648, P = 0. 015), fusuʻaga (OR = 1. 990, P <0. 001), pule i le pule i le ola (OR = 1. 363, P = 0. 019), ulaula (OR = 5. 351, P <0. 001) ma vaisu i luga ole initaneti (OR = 1. 797, P = 0. 002), o le mea puipuia o le teine aʻoga (OR = 0. 459, P <0. 001). O aʻafiaga o le tagofia o mea i luga ole initaneti o meaʻai masani (OR = 1. 812, P = 0. 001), pule i le pule i le ola (OR = 1. 843, P = 0. 002), tuʻulafoaʻi (masani pe masani OR = 3. 029, P = 0. 003), inupia (OR = 2. 028, P <0. 001) ma tele lava e taʻalo ai i taʻaloga (OR = 3. 650, P <0. 001).
FAAIUGA:
O le Dong ma Bai Nationality tamaiti e sili atu ona faigofie i le ulaula tapaa, inu ma amioga ole vaisu i luga o le initaneti, ae atonu o le a le mafai e tamaʻitaʻi ona faia ni mea e fai ai meaʻai, leai se faʻamalositino ma le suicidal ideation. O le faʻanoanoa ma le le lelei o mafaufauga faʻapitoa e pei o le tuuatoatasi ma le atuatuvale e avea ma tulaga lamatia o le tele o faʻafitauli tau le soifua maloloina. O gaoioiga tuufaatasi e tatau ona faia ina ia mafai ai ona taofia ma faʻalavelave ai faʻafitauli tau le soifua maloloina o le Dong ma Bai Nationality o talavou matutua.
FUAFUAGA: Bai Minority; Dong Minority; taulealea; soifua maloloina; nuu i tua
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