Pediatr Int. 2013 Jun 30. Pule: 10.1111 / ped.12171.
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Department of Communication, Honam University Gwangsan Campus Eodeungno 330, Gwangsan-gu, Gwangju, 506-090, Korea.
lē faʻatino
FAʻAMATALAGA:
The purpose of this study was to examine the association between Initoneti overuse and aggression.
METHODS:
O le 2,336 (tama, 57.5%, teine, 42.5%) tamaiti aʻoga maualuga i Korea i Saute ua maeʻa le suʻega faʻatulagaina. Le malosi o Initoneti o le soʻona faʻaoga na iloiloina e faʻaaoga ai Young Initoneti onāga i vailāʻau Suʻega. Aggression was measured using the Aggression Questionnaire, a modified hostility inventory by Buss and Perry.
TULAFONO:
O le tele o tama na faʻavasegaina o vaisu ogaoga ma vaisu faʻaleagaga o 2.5% ma 53.7%, i le faasologa. Mo teineiti, o tulaga tutusa e 1.9% ma 38.9%, i le faasologa. MANOVA results for univariate analysis showed that gender, duration of Initoneti use, most frequently used Initoneti activities, level of Initoneti onāga i vailāʻau, smoking, alcohol, and caffeine were significantly associated with aggression scores. From multivariate analysis, it was found that smoking, alcohol, and level of Initoneti onāga i vailāʻau were independently associated with all aggressive characteristics. Initoneti onāga i vailāʻau scores were also significantly associated with all aggression scores from simple and multiple linear regression analyses (parameter estimate = 0.54∼0.58 for total aggression). Pearson correlation results showed that Initoneti onāga i vailāʻau scores revealed the highest correlation coefficients with aggression among initaneti-related factors, age, and gender. Severe Initoneti-addicted boys showed higher scores in all aggression characteristics than severe Initoneti-addicted girls, even though it was not statistically significant in every characteristic. However, there was no gender effect on the association between initaneti overuse and aggression.
FAAIUGA:
O lenei suʻesuʻega e faʻaalia ai Initoneti faʻaaogaina malosi e fesoʻotaʻi ma osofaʻiga i talavou.
O lenei tusiga e puipuia e le puletaofia. Ua taofia aia uma.
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