Faʻataʻitaʻiga o taaloga vitio ma le Initaneti faʻaaogaina vaisu: Faʻasalaga faʻavaomalo faʻavaomalo o le mamafa o le faʻaaogaina o taimi ma vaisu o mea ua fai ma vaisu i le va o tagata faʻaoga talavou (2015)

TULAGA MA MANATU:

O faʻamaoniga faʻavae ma faʻatuatuaina o faʻafitauli o mea ua fai ma vaisu e manaʻomia i le tele o iloiloga o tagata. O se tasi o suʻesuʻega na fautua mai e tatau ona faʻaaoga le mamafa o le faʻaaogaina o le taimi (UOT) ae le o faʻamaumauga o mea e fai ma vaisu a le tagata lava ia. O lenei suʻesuʻega na faʻatusatusaina ai le UOT ma le AS e uiga i taaloga vitio ma le Initaneti, e faʻaaoga ai faʻasalalauga ma mea faʻalavelave.

FAʻAALIGA:

Faʻamatalaga faʻasalalau mai le suesuega 2011 French ESCAPAD; faʻasologa o faʻamatalaga mai 2012 Swiss [imeli puipuia] suʻesuʻe; ma galu e lua o faʻamaumauga umi (2010-2013) o le Suʻesuʻega a le Longitudinal Cohort a Swiss on Substances Use Risk Factors (C-SURF).

FAATULAGAINA:

E tolu ni faʻataʻitaʻiga mai le faitau aofaʻi o tagata Farani ma Suiselani, ma tama talavou Suiselani, taʻitasi matutua ile 17, 14, ma le 20.

VAEGA TAGATA:

ESCAPAD: n = 22,945 (47.4% tane); [imeli puipuia]: n = 3,049 (50% tane); C-SURF: n = 4,813 (autu + mulimuli, 100% tane).

MEASURA:

Na matou iloiloina taaloga vitio / Initaneti UOT (ESCAPAD ma [imeli puipuia]: numera o itula na faʻaaluina i luga o le initaneti i le vaiaso, C-SURF: togi le umi o le taimi na faʻaaluina ai taaloga / faʻaaogaina Initaneti) ma le AS (ESCAPAD: Faʻafitauli Faʻaaogaina le Initaneti Fesili, [imeli puipuia]: Suʻega ole Initaneti, C-SURF: Taʻaloga AS). Na faʻatautaia faʻamaoniga i le soifua maloloina (ESCAPAD: iloiloga faʻalesoifua maloloina faaletino ma se mea e tasi, mafaufau suicidal, ma le taimi atofaina ma se fomaʻi psychiatrist; [imeli puipuia]: WHO-5 ma faafitauli faʻaletonu maʻi; C-SURF: SF12 ma MDI).

TULAFONO:

UOT ma le AS na faʻafetaui lelei (ESCAPAD: r = 0.40, [imeli puipuia]: r = 0.53, ma C-SURF: r = 0.51). O faʻatasi a le AS ma faʻamaonia o mea e sili atu ona maualuga nai lo le UOT i le vaʻaia (AS: 0.006 ≤ | b | ≤ 2.500, UOT: 0.001 ≤ | b | ≤ 1.000) ma suʻesuʻega umi (AS: 0.093 ≤ | b | ≤ 1.079 , UOT: 0.020 ≤ | b | ≤ 0.329). O taunuuga na tutusa tutusa ma le itupa i le ESCAPAD ma [imeli puipuia] (tane: AS: 0.006 ≤ | b | ≤ 0.211, UOT: 0.001 ≤ | b | ≤ 0.061; fafine: AS: 0.004 ≤ | b | ≤ .155, UOT: 0.001 ≤ | b | ≤ 0.094).

FAAIUGA:

O le fuaina o le mamafa o le faʻaaoga i le taimi (UOT) e maua ai se vaega o faʻataʻitaʻiga ata vitio ma le Initaneti e aunoa ma le faʻaogaina tele i le tele o fuataga ma fua o le fuaina e fua faʻataʻitaʻiga a le tagata lava ia ua lipotia mai (AS). O le faʻaaogaina o faʻamatalaga vitio e fai ma vaisu / Faʻaaogaina i le Initaneti e ala i le lipoti a le tagata lava ia, e sili atu ona malosi lona aʻafiaga i mea e sili atu nai lo UOT mamafa.

O lenei tusiga e puipuia e le puletaofia. Ua taofia aia uma.