Addict Behav. 2020 Feb 1; 105: 106334. Nu: 10.1016 / j.bebeh.2020.106334.
Horvath J1, Mundinger C1, Schmitgen MM1, Wolf ND1, Sambataro F2, Hirjak D3, Kubera KM1, Koenig J4, Christian Wolf R5.
lē faʻatino
O le lauiloa ma le mauaina o telefoni poto ua matua faʻateleina i tausaga ua tuanaʻi. O lenei tulaga o loʻo iai ma le faʻateleina o atugaluga e uiga i le ono afaina ai o le soona faaaoga o telefoni poto, aemaise lava ile soifua maloloina o le tino ma le mafaufau. Talu ai nei, o le faaupuga "telefoni poto fai ma vaisu" (SPA) na faʻalauiloaina e faʻamatala ai telefoni poto-fesoʻotaʻi amioga faʻafeusuaiga ma fesoʻotaʻi faʻaletino tino ma psychosocial. Lenei, na matou faʻaaogaina le fausaga ma le faʻaogaina o ata faʻataʻitaʻi o le resonance (MRI) i le 3 T e suʻesuʻe ai le efuefu o le vaega (GMV) ma le neura i totonu o tagata taʻitoʻatasi ma le SPA (n = 22) faʻatusatusa i le kulupu faʻatonutonu (n = 26). Na suʻesuʻeina le SPA i le faʻaaogaina o le Smartphone Addiction Inventory (SPAI), GMV na suʻesuʻeina e ala i le voxel-based morphometry, ma intrinsic neural activity na fuaina e le aofaʻi o low frequency fluctuations (ALFF). Faʻatusatusa i pulega, tagata taʻitasi ma le SPA faʻaalia maualalo GMV i agavale agavale muamua, maualalo le tumau ma parahippocampal cortex (p <0.001, le faʻasaʻoina mo le maualuga, mulimuli ai ma faʻasaʻoga mo spatial lautele). Galue lalo gaioiga i le SPA na maua i le taumatau pito i luma cingulate cortex (ACC). O se taua le lelei fesoʻotaʻiga na maua i le va o le SPAI ma uma ACC tele ma gaioiga. I se faʻaopopoga, o se taua le lelei fesoʻotaʻiga i le va o togi SPAI ma agavale orbitofrontal GMV na maua. O lenei suʻesuʻega e maua ai faʻamaoniga muamua mo tuʻuga eseʻesega ma faʻagaioiga faʻafesoʻotaʻiga o amioga ua fai ma vaisu i tagata taʻitoʻatasi feiloai psychometric taʻiala mo SPA. Talu ai le lautele o latou faʻaaogaina ma faʻateleina le lauiloa, o le taimi nei suʻesuʻe fesili le le afaina o telefoni poto, sili atu i tagata taʻitoʻatasi e ono i ai le sili atu lamatiaga mo le atiaʻe telefonipoto-fesoʻotaʻi amioga faʻafitauli.
FUAFUAGA: Addiction; Brain activity; Gray matter volume; Resting-state fMRI; Smartphone; Voxel-based morphometry
PMID: 32062336
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