Astaamaha:
- Natiijooyinkayagu waxay iftiimiyeen iftiin cusub oo ku saabsan naafonimada galmada iyo galmoodka ee kala duwan ee la xidhiidha PPU [isticmaalka lulataaye dhibaatada leh] weli si adag loo baadho suugaanta jirta.
- Natiijooyinkayagu waxay xaqiijinayaan caddaynta sii kordheysa in shakhsiyaad badan oo leh PPU ay la kulmaan dulqaad iyo saameyn la'aan, taas oo horseedi karta isticmaalka sii kordhaya [caddaynta balwadda]. [PPU waxa laga yaabaa] inay wadaan habab hoose oo gaar ah, oo ay ku jiraan muuqaalada qaab dhismeedka sawirada qaawan ee internetka in suurtogalka ah in la dardargeliyo hababka nafsaaniga ah iyo rabitaanka cuntada ee la xidhiidha balwadda.
- Waxaan diirada saarnay sifooyin gaar ah oo PPU ah, sida saameynta xun ee la dareemayo, cillad galmada offline, iyo isbeddelada ku saleysan khibrada galmada anagoo adeegsanayna sawirada qaawan, midkoodna laguma qabsan moodooyinka aragtida jira.
- Ilaa 10% isticmaalayaasha waxaa laga yaabaa inay horumariyaan isticmaalka sawir-qaadka dhibka leh (PPU), oo lagu garto xakamaynta daciifka ah ee habdhaqanka inkastoo cawaaqib xumo laga helayo meelaha muhiimka ah ee nolosha, oo ay ku jiraan shaqada iyo xiriirka.
- [Tusaale 67 – M51 F16] oo u badnaan ka kooban rag da'doodu u dhaxayso 20 iyo 30 da'da.
- Mawduucyada caadiga ah waxay ahaayeen "isku dhac ka yimid xakamaynta oo hoos u dhacday inkastoo cawaaqib xumo," "isku dhac ku saabsan noocyada la isticmaalo," "sawir qaawan oo ka sii daraya arrimaha / dabeecadaha hoose," "hoos u dhaca tayada xiriirka galmada ee lammaanayaasha dhabta ah," "hoos u dhaca galmoodka marka offline," "" shaqada galmada oo yaraatay, "hoos u dhaca kacsiga iyo ku qanacsanaanta galmada ee lammaanayaasha dhabta ah," "Deficit garaadka wax yar ka dib isticmaalka sawirada qaawan [laakiin maaha ka dib dabeecadaha kale ee galmada]," "calaamadaha niyad-jabka oo sarreeya ... caajisnimo iyo dhiirigelin," "walwal bulsheed oo sarreeya," "Dareenka ama raaxada oo yaraatay," [saamaynta neurochemical ee aadka u sii qulqulaya], "baahida kicinta weyn ee waqtiga," inta badan u dhexeeya kicinta… sida caadiga ah si kor loogu qaado / loo ilaaliyo kacsiga," iyo "qabashada iyo cidhiidhiga."
- Daraasadihii ugu dambeeyay waxay caqabad ku noqdeen [aragtida] is-waafajinta anshaxeed, iyagoo soo jeedinaya in isticmaalayaashu ay si anshax ahaan u diidi karaan isticmaalkooda sawir-qaadka sababtoo ah walaacyo kale oo ka baxsan diimaha ama ilaalinta, oo ay ku jiraan welwelka ka faa'iidaysiga galmada iyo saameynta xun ee xiriirka. [Iyo] murugo la xidhiidha balwadda, oo laga yaabo inay u muuqato dareen xishood ama dembi la'aan xakamaynta habdhaqanka inkastoo cawaaqib xumo. Ilahan iskahorimaadka gudeed lama xidhiidhin aragtiyo diimeed ama muxaafid, [taasoo caqabad ku ah fikradihii hore ee ahaa in aan ku haboonayn anshax-xumada ay ugu horrayn u horseedaan dabeecadaha mamnuuca ah ee isticmaalka filimada qaawan ee guud ahaan.
Portfolio Dabiiciga ah, Warbixinada Sayniska (helitaanka furan, joornaalka 5aad ee ugu caansan aduunka)
(2023) 13:18193 | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45459-8
Campbell Ince, Leonardo F. Fontenelle, Adrian Carter, Lucy Albertella, Jeggan Tiego, Samuel R. Chamberlain & Kristian Rotaru
aan la taaban karin
Isticmaalka sawirada qaawan ee dhibka leh (PPU) waa goob cilmi baaris oo adag oo sii kordheysa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, aqoonta PPU-da waaya-aragnimada nololeed waa mid xadidan. Si wax looga qabto farqigan, waxaan sameynay daraasad tayo leh oo online ah oo lala yeeshay shakhsiyaadka 67 kuwaas oo is-aqoonsaday inay haystaan isticmaalka sawir-gacmeedka dhibaatada leh (76% lab; Mage = 24.70 sano, SD = 8.54). Natiijooyinku waxay muujiyeen cabbirro dhawr ah oo aan si buuxda loogu baadhin suugaanta. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah cabashooyin maskaxeed iyo jireed oo kala duwan ka dib xilliyada isticmaalka sawir-qaadka culus, cilladaha shaqeynta galmada ee lammaanayaasha dhabta ah, iyo xaalad kacsi galmo oo si gaar ah loo beddelay iyadoo la isticmaalayo sawir-qaadka. Waxaa intaa dheer, waxaanu balaadhinay aqoonta hadda jirta ee ku saabsan khilaafka gudaha ee la xidhiidha PPU waxaana aanu caddaynay siyaabaha ay isticmaalayaashu ugu gudbi karaan qaababka sii kordheysa ee isticmaalka sawirada qaawan, sida dulqaadka/kordhinta iyo xad-gudubyada galmada. Daraasaddeenu waxay iftiimisay dabeecadda qalafsan ee PPU waxayna bixisaa talooyinka cilmi-baarista mustaqbalka iyo ku-dhaqanka bukaan-socodka.
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