Int J Psychophysiol. Qoraan qoraal; laga heli karaa PMC 2014 Jul 1.
Int J Psychophysiol 2013 Jul; 89 (1): 18-25.
Loo soo daabacay internetka 2013 May 2. doi: 10.1016 / j.ijpsycho.2013.04.019
PMCID: PMC3771859
NIHMSID: NIHMS487310
Jennifer A. Minnix,* Francesco Versace, Jason D. Robinson, Cho Y. Lam, Jeffrey M. Engelmann, Yong Cui, Victoria L. Brown, Iyo Paul M. Cinciripini
aan la taaban karin
Aqoonsiga hababka daayeerka ah ee la xidhiidha qabatimida ayaa si weyn u wanaajiyay fahamka guud ee hababka xariifnimada. Runtii, cilmi-baaristu waxay soo jeedinaysaa in daroogooyinka la xidhiidha daroogada ay ka faa'iideysan karaan hababka asalka ah ee asal ahaan loogu talagalay farsamaynta dareenka ee dareenka la xidhiidha noolaanshaha. Daraasaddan, waxaan baarnaa jawaabaha kore ee dhowr dabeecadood oo shucuurta dareenka ah (erotic, romance, walxaha quruxda badan, naafaynta, murugada, walxaha aan fiicnayn) iyo sidoo kale labo nooc oo sigaar cabbid la xiriirta sigaarka (dadka sigaar cabba iyo walxaha sigaarka la xiriira). Waxaan diiwaangelinnay ERPs ka sigaar cabbayaasha 180 ka hor intii aysan ka qaybgalin tijaabinta qiiqa sigaarka iyo qiimeeynta dareenka shucuurta adoo cabiraya qiyaasta ilbiriqsigga mustaqbalka (LPP; 400 ilaa 600 ms kaddib marka sawir laga bilaabo). Sida la filayay, sawirrada dareenka iyo sigaarka la xidhiidha ayaa keentay in LPP-du ka weyn tan sawirro dhexdhexaad ah. Ilodanimada LPP ayaa kordhay iyada oo loo adeegsanayo heerka sawirka arousal, oo leh sawirro badan oo erotic iyo jilicsanaanta sawirada muujinaya jawaabta ugu weyn ee ka soo horjeeda walxaha hooseeya ee aan fiicnayn iyo kuwa aan fiicnayn, oo muujiyay jawaabta ugu yar (oo aan ahayn dhexdhexaad). Marka la barbardhigo dumarka, ka qaybgalayaasha labka ah waxay muujiyeen LPP-yada waaweyn ee loogu talagalay sawirro qallafsan iyo jilicsanaan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka laga reebo sawirada dareenka, wax isbeddel ah laguma xusin LPP inta u dhaxaysa dareenka sigaarka ee ku jira dadka oo ka soo horjeeda kuwa ku jira shayada kaliya, oo soo jeedinaya in liddi ku ah walxaha dareenka, walxaha sigaarka la xiriira waxay aad ugu habboon yihiin sigaarka. Waxaan sidoo kale barbar-dhignay sigaar-cabayaasha yar-yar (N = 40), tusaalayn sahlan ee dadka aan sigaarka cabbin. Waxaan ogaanay in dadka aan sigaarka cabin aysan LPP-yada aad u yaryihiin ka jawaab celinayaan dareenka sigaarka iyo sigaarka oo ay ku jiraan walax kaliya marka loo eego sigaarka.
Keywords: Kartida la xiriirta dhacdada, ERP, dareenka, ku tiirsanaanta nikotiinka, sigaar cabista, LPP
;