lemalla ntho e. 2012 Oct;107(10):1726-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03546.x.
el-Guebaly N, Mudry T, Zohar J, Tavares H, Potenza MN.
mohloli o moholo
Lefapha la Psychiatry, Univesithi ea Calgary, Alberta, Canada. [imeile e sirelelitsoe]
inahaneloang
LITLHAHISO:
Ho hlalosa, maemong a DSM-V, ho tsepamisoa maikutlo ho lemalla ntho le ho qobelloa ho hlaha ha ho nahanoa ka mafu becha (PG).
LITLHAHISO:
Lingoliloeng tse hlophisehileng tekolo botjha ea bopaki ba tlhophiso e hlophisitsoeng bocha ea PG e le lemalla ntho.
LIKOTSO:
Liphetho li kenyelletsa:
(i) mehlala ea liketsahalo tse makatsang tsa lemalla ntho ho totobatsa phetoho e susumetsang ho tloha ho se ts'oenyehe ho ea ho qobelloang e amanang le lefu le lelelele la ho hula le ho fifala ha ego-syntonic / ego-dystonic dichotomy;
(ii) menehelo e tloaelehileng ea methapo ea pelo (dopamine, serotonin) ho PG le mathata a ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi (SUDs);
(iii) ts'ehetso ea neuroimaging bakeng sa li-neurocircuitries tse arolelanoeng lipakeng tsa 'boits'oaro' le lithethefatsi le phapang lipakeng tsa khatello ea maikutlo e tlamang (OCD), mathata a ho laola maikutlo (ICDs) le SUDs;
(iv) liphuputso tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso tse amanang haufi-ufi le li-endophenotypic constructs tse kang ho qobelloa le ho hloka maikutlo ho feta mathata a kelello
(v) mehato ea kelello e joalo ka ho qoba kotsi ho supa kamano e haufi lipakeng tsa SUDs le PG ho fapana le OCD;
(vi) lintlha tsa liteko tsa sechaba le tsa kalafo ea meriana tse tšehetsang kamano e haufi lipakeng tsa SUDs le PG ho fapana le OCD Mekhoa ea kalafo e fetotsoeng, joalo ka kalafo e pepesang, e bonahala e sebetsa ho OCD, PG kapa SUDs, e fana ka maikutlo a tse ling tsa lintho tse tloaelehileng mathateng.
CONCLUSIONS:
PG e arolelana ho tšoana ho hongata le li-SUD ho fapana le OCD. Joalo ka lipatlisiso tsa ho se ts'oenyehe, lithuto tsa ho qobelloa ho sebetsa li na le leseli le ts'episang mabapi le thupelo, phapang ea kalafo le kalafo ea PG, SUDs le OCD.
© 2011 Bangodi, lemalla ntho e © 2011 Mokhatlo oa Boithuto ba lemalla ntho e.
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