Sengoloa sa Jarryd Bartle se reng “Relax Folks! Litšoantšo tse manyala tse hlephisang boitšoaro hase qetello ea tsoelo-pele ”cherry e nka lithuto tse 'maloa ka mokhoa o sa reroang' me e qotsa lengolo le leng le le leng le eang ho mohlophisi ho ts'ehetsa lipolelo, ha ka nako e ts'oanang e sa natse boholo ba bopaki bo fetelletseng. Bartle o hiriloe ke "Mokhatlo oa Eros", E ipitsang - Mokhatlo oa Australia oa batho ba baholo feela. Ka kopo elelloa hore ka Phato 2020 Jarryd Bartle o ne a se a hlakotse "Relax Folks!" ho tsoa ho blog ea hae. Tlhahlobo ea YBOP e ntse e fumaneha ho Webosaete e mahareng e phatlalalitseng molaetsa oa mantlha.
Bakeng sa ho fumaneha habonolo boemong ba hona joale ba lipatlisiso tsa bootsoa, ke fane ka lintlha tse seng kae tsa lipatlisiso tseo ka ho toba kapa ka tsela e sa tobang li fanang ka lipolelo tsa Bartle:
- Ho lemalla ho kopanela liphate / thobalano Leqephe lena le thathamisa Liphuputso tse thehiloeng ho 52 tse fanang ka maikutlo a kelello (MRI, fMRI, EEG, neuropsychological, hormonal). Bohle ba fana ka ts'ehetso e matla bakeng sa mohlala oa bokhoba ba lipatlisiso ha lipatlisiso tsa bona li hlahisa lipatlisiso tsa methapo e tlalehiloeng lithutong tsa bokhoba ba lithethefatsi.
- Litsebi tsa sebele 'maikutlo a ho lemalla ho kopanela liphate le ho kopanela liphate? Lethathamo lena le na le 27 litlhahlobo le litlhaloso tsa lingoliloeng tsa morao-rao tse thehiloeng ho neuroscience ke tse ling tsa litsebi tsa mantlha tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng. Ts'ehetso eohle ea mohlala oa ho lemalla lithethefatsi
- Lipontšo tsa ho lemala le ho nyolohela ho lintho tse feteletseng? Ho feta lipatlisiso tsa 50 liphuputso tsa tlaleho li lumellana le ho eketseha ha tšebeliso ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa (ho mamella), tloaelo ea bootsoa, esita le matšoao a ho tlohela (matšoao ohle le matšoao a amanang le ho lemalla). Leqephe le eketsehileng ka Lithuto tse 10 tse tlalehang matšoao a ho tlohela chelete ho basebelisi ba litšoantšo tsa bootsoa.
- Tlhahlobo ea molao? Buka e sebelisoang haholo ka ho fetisisa lefapheng la bongaka, Selemo sa Machaba sa Mafu (ICD-11), e na le tšoaetso e ncha e loketseng ho lemalla lit soant so tsa bootsoa "Bothata ba ho Kopanela Liphate ka ho Kopanela Liphate. "
- Ho nyenyefatsa ntlha e sa tšehetsoeng e reng "takatso ea ho kopanela liphate e phahameng" e hlalositse boitšoaro bo hlephileng ba ho kopanela liphate kapa ho lemalla thobalano: Liphuputso tse fetang 25 li thetsa taba ea hore batho ba kopanelang liphate le batho ba lemaletseng ho kopanela liphate "ba na le takatso e phahameng ea thobalano"
- Lit soant so le mathata a thobalano? Lethathamo lena le na le lipatlisiso tse fetang 40 tse amanang le tšebeliso ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa / lithethefatsi tsa bootsoa litabeng tsa thobalano le ho fokotsa ho tsosoa takatso ea thobalano. The Liphuputso tsa pele tsa 7 lenaneong li bontša ho baka, kaha barupeluoa ba ile ba tlosa tšebeliso ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa 'me ba phekola likotsi tse sa feleng tsa thobalano.
- Litla-morao tsa litabeng tsa likamano? Liphuputso tse fetang 75 li hokahanya litšoantšo tsa bootsoa le thobalano le khotsofalo e fokolang Ho ea kamoo re tsebang kateng bohle lithuto tse amanang le banna li tlalehile tšebeliso e mpe ea litšoantšo tse amanang le eona ea futsanehile ho khotsofala ka thobalano kapa kamano.
- Ho sebelisa litšoantšo ho ama bophelo ba kelello le kelellong? Liphuputso tse fetang 85 li hokahanya tšebeliso ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa le bophelo bo futsanehileng ba kelello le maikutlo le litlamorao tse mpe tsa kelello.
- Tšebeliso ea litšoantšo e ama litumelo, maikutlo le boitšoaro? Hlahloba lithuto tsa motho ka bomong - ho feta lipatlisiso tsa 40 tse amanang le litšoantšo tsa bootsoa li sebelisa "maikutlo a sa lokelang" ho basali le maikutlo a ho kopanela liphate - kapa kakaretso ka tlhaiso-leseling ea meta ea 2016 ea lithuto tse 135 tse loketseng: Mecha ea phatlalatso le ho kopanela liphate: Puso ea Boipheliso ba Puso, 1995-2015. Tlhaloso:
Sepheo sa tlhahlobo ena e ne e le ho etsa lipatlisiso tsa lipatlisiso tsa lipatlisiso tsa ho kopanela liphate mecheng ea litaba. Sepheo se ne se lebisitsoe ho lipatlisiso tse hatisitsoeng litabeng tsa lipuo tsa Senyesemane pakeng tsa 1995 le 2015. Kakaretso ea lingoliloeng tsa 109 tse nang le lithuto tsa 135 li ile tsa hlahlojoa. Liphuputso tsena li fane ka bopaki bo tsitsitseng ba hore bohlahlobi ba laboratori le kakaretso ea letsatsi le leng le le leng ho tse kenyelletsoeng letsatsi le leng le le leng li amana ka ho toba le liphello tse ngata, ho kenyelletsa le maemo a phahameng a ho se khotsofale ha 'mele, ho ikemela ho hoholo, tšehetso e kholo ea litumelo tsa thobalano le litumelo tsa thobalano, mamello e kholo ea thobalano ho basali. Ho feta moo, tlhahiso ea liteko ho tsena li lebisa basali le banna ho ba le maikutlo a fokolang a bokhoni ba basali, boitšoaro le botho.
- Ho thoe'ng ka tlhekefetso ea ho kopanela liphate le tšebeliso ea litšoantšo Tlhahlobo e 'ngoe ea litlhahlobo: Tlhahlobo ea Litšoantšo tsa Litšoantšo Tsa Litšoantšo Tsa Bootsoa le 'Nete Liketso Tsa Liketso Tsa Botona le Botšehali ho Lipatlisiso ka Kakaretso Tsa Batho (2015). Tlhaloso:
Lipatlisiso tsa 22 tse tsoang linaheng tse fapaneng tsa 7 li ile tsa hlahlojoa. Tšebeliso e ne e amahanngoa le tlhekefetso ea thobalano United States le linaheng tse ling, har'a banna le basali, le liphuputsong tse arohaneng le ka nako e telele. Mekhatlo e ne e le matla haholo bakeng sa mantsoe ho feta thobalano ea thobalano, le hoja ka bobeli e ne e le ea bohlokoa. Phello ea kakaretso e fana ka maikutlo a hore litaba tse mabifi li ka 'na tsa e-ba matla haholo.
"Empa litšoantšo tsa bootsoa ha li sebelise ho fokotsa lipalo tsa ho betoa?Tlhōlisano ea lits'oaetso e ntse e eketseha, ka hona, hlokomoloha liphatlalatso tsa bootsoa bo hlephisang boitšoaro. ”Bona leqephe lena bakeng sa lithuto tse fetang 100 tse hokahanyang tšebeliso ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa le tlhekefetso ea thobalano, khatello le pefo, le tlhatlhobo e pharaletseng ea polelo e lulang e phetoa ea hore ho ba teng ha porno ho felletse ka hore litheko tsa peto li fokotsehe.
- Ho thoe'ng ka tšebeliso ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa le bacha? Sheba lenane lena la ka lipatlisiso tsa bocha ba 270, kapa litlhahlobo tsena tsa lingoliloeng: tlhahlobo ea # 1, hlahloba2, tlhahlobo ea # 3, tlhahlobo ea # 4, tlhahlobo ea # 5, tlhahlobo ea # 6, tlhahlobo ea # 7, tlhahlobo ea # 8, tlhahlobo ea # 9, tlhahlobo ea # 10, tlhahlobo ea # 11, tlhahlobo ea # 12, tlhahlobo ea # 13, tlhahlobo ea # 14, tlhahlobo ea # 15.
Ka tlase ke bua ka tse ling tsa lipolelo tsa Jarryd Bartle:
BARTLE E BOLETSE: Moqapi oa likhahla Bokhopo bo Hlahla Bana e re lemosa hore litšoantšo tsa bootsoa li baka 'mekhoa e tšoanang ea methapo ea kelello ho ba bonahalang ba lemalla lithethefatsi'. Ha ho makatse joalo le hona tsoekere, kapa ho lumela ho Molimo or ho kopanela liphate - e shebahalang e le ea bohlokoa haholo!
Bartle o nka karolo e hlahang ka taba. Sehlooho sa Bokhopo bo Hlahla Bana ha e le hantle e re ho lemalla ho kopanela liphate ho etsa hore boko bo fetohe joalokaha ho bonoa ke batho ba lemaletseng lithethefatsi. Lithuto tsohle tsa kelello tse hatisitsoeng ho fihlela joale li tšehetsa taba ena.
Liphetoho tse 'nè tse kholo tsa boko li ameha ka lithethefatsi le lits'ilafatso tsa boitšoaro, joalokaha ho boletsoe leqepheng lena le hatisitsoeng selemo sena The New England Journal of Medicine: "Tsoelo-pele ea Neurobiologic ho tswa ho Bothata ba Bokooa Tlhahlobo ea Boitšoaro (2016)". Tlhaloso ena ea bohlokoa ka Mookameli oa Setsi sa Sechaba ka Tlhekefetso ea Joala le Tahi (NIAAA) George F. Koob, le motsamaisi oa Setsi sa Sechaba sa Tlhekefetso ea Meriana ea Meriana (NIDA) Nora D. Volkow, ha e hlalose feela liphetoho tsa boko tse amehang tseleng ea ho lemalla, hape e re serapeng sa eona se qalang, ho lemalla ho kopanela liphate ho teng:
"Re etsa qeto ea hore li-neuroscience li tsoela pele ho tšehetsa mohlala oa lefu la bokooa. Lipatlisiso tsa kelello sebakeng sena ha li fane feela ka menyetla e mecha ea ho thibela le ho phekola lithethefatsi tsa lithethefatsi le mekhoa e amanang le boitšoaro (mohlala, ho lijo, ho kopanela liphate, le papali ea chelete) .... "
Ka tsela e bonolo, le e pharaletseng haholo, mantsoe a feteletseng a bakoang ke ho lemalla boko ke a: 1) Sensitization, 2) Ho hlaseloa ha maikutlo, 3) Libaka tse sa sebetsaneng tsa lipotoloho (boikaketsi), 4) Libaka tse sa sebetseng tsa khatello ea kelello. Bohle ba 4 ba liphetoho tsena tsa boko bo fumanoe har'a holim'a lithuto tsa 50 tse thehiloeng ho neuroscience ho basebelisi ba litšoantšo tsa bootsoa khafetsa le ba lemaletseng thobalano:
- Sensitization (cue-reactivity & cravings): Lipotoloho tsa boko tse kenyelletsang ts'usumetso le moputso oa ho batla li ba le kutloelo-bohloko ho mehopolo kapa lintlha tse amanang le boitšoaro bo lemalloang. Sena se fella ka ho "batla" ho eketsehileng kapa ho lakatsa ha ho rata kapa thabo ho fokotseha. Ka mohlala, li-cues, tse kang ho fetola k'homphieutha, ho bona pop-up, kapa ho ba bang, ho qalella ka thata ho hlokomoloha litakatso tsa litšoantšo tse manyala tse hlephisang boitšoaro. Ba bang ba hlalosa boikutlo ba litšoantšo tse tsosang takatso ea ho sheba litšoantšo tse litšila tse kang "ho kena ka kotopo e le ngoe feela ea ho phonyoha: bootsoa". Mohlomong u ikutloa u potlakile, u otla pelo, u bile u thothomela, 'me sohle seo u ka se nahanang ke ho kena ho sebapeng sa hau sa hau sa li-tube. Liphuputso tsa tlaleho ea ho fana ka boikutlo ba ho fana ka boitsebiso bo botle kapa boitsebiso bo bobe-bo-reactivity bathong ba litšoantšo tsa bootsoa / 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26.
- Ho hlaseloa ha maikutlo (phokotso ea phokotso ea mamello le mamello): Sena se kenyelletsa liphetoho tsa nako e telele tsa lik'hemik'hale le sebopeho tse sieang motho eo ho se tsotellehe menyaka. Ho hloka tlhompho hangata ho iponahatsa e le mamello, e leng tlhoko ea tekanyetso e phahameng kapa tšusumetso e kholo ho fihlela karabelo e ts'oanang. Basebelisi ba bang ba litšoantšo tsa bootsoa ba qeta nako e ngata inthaneteng, ba lelefatsa linako ka ho hlophisa, ba shebile ha ba sa ipholla litho tsa botona kapa ba batlana le video e phethahetseng. Ho hloka tlhompho ho ka nka mokhoa oa ho nyolohela mefuteng e mecha, ka linako tse ling ho ba thata le ho feta, kapa ho tšoenya. Lebaka ke hore ho tsosoa, ho makala kapa ho tšoenyeha ho ka phahamisa dopamine le ho fokotsa ho tsosa takatso ea thobalano. Boithuto bo bong bo sebelisa polelo "tloaelo" - e ka kenyelletsang mekhoa ea ho ithuta kapa mekhoa ea ho lemalla lithethefatsi. Liphuputso tse tlalehang ho hloka boithati kapa tloaelo ho basebelisi ba litšoantšo tsa bootsoa / ba lemaletseng thobalano: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8.
- Libaka tse sa sebetsaneng tsa lipotoloho (ho fokolisa matla a ho itšireletsa ka matla a matla a matla a ho sebetsana le matla a ho sebetsa hampe): Ts'ebetso e sa sebetseng ea preortal cortex kapa liphetoho lipakeng tsa khokahano lipakeng tsa sistimi ea moputso le cortex ea pele e lebisa ho fokotseng taolo ea tšusumetso, leha ho le joalo litakatso tse kholo tsa ho li sebelisa. Likarolo tse sa sebetseng tse etsoang pele ho nako li bonahala e le maikutlo a hore likarolo tse peli tsa boko ba hau li ntoeng. Mekhoa e matlafalitsoeng ea tahi e hooa 'E!' ha 'boko ba hao bo phahameng' bo ntse bo re, 'Che, ha ho joalo hape!' Ha likarolo tse laolang taolo ea boko ba hau li le maemong a fokolang mekhoa e lemalloang hangata e hlola. Liphuputso tse tlalehang ts'ebetso e futsanehileng ea boipheliso (boikaketsi) kapa ts'ebetso e fetotsoeng ea batho ba sebelisang litšoantšo tsa bootsoa / ba lemaletseng thobalano: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18.
- Tsamaiso ea khatello ea kelello e sa sebetseng (Litakatso tse kholo le matšoao a ho tlohela) Litsebi tse ling tsa tahi li talima bokhoba e le khatello ea maikutlo, hobane ts'ebeliso e sa foleng e baka liphetoho tse ngata tsamaisong ea khatello ea kelello, hape e ama ho potoloha ha lihormone tsa khatello ea maikutlo (cortisol le adrenaline). Sisteme e sa sebetseng ea khatello ea maikutlo e baka khatello ea maikutlo le e nyane e lebisang litakatsong le ho oeleng hape hobane e etsa hore ho be le litsela tse matla tse matlafatsoang. Ntle le moo, ho tlohela bokhoba ba tahi ho etsa hore khatello ea kelello e be teng e lebisang matšoao a mangata a ho ikhula a tloaelehileng ho tsohle tse ho lemalla, ho kenyelletsa ho tšoenyeha, khatello ea maikutlo, ho hlobaela, ho teneha le ho fetoha maikutlo. Kamora nako, karabelo e fetelletseng ea khatello ea maikutlo e thibela likarolo tsa preortal cortex le phethahatso, ho kenyeletsoa taolo ea tšusumetso le bokhoni ba ho utloisisa ka botlalo litlamorao tsa liketso tsa rona. Liphuputso tse bonts'ang khatello ea maikutlo e sa sebetseng ho basebelisi ba litšoantšo tsa bootsoa / ba lemaletseng thobalano: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.
BARTLE E BOLETSE: Esita le haeba 'lithethefatsi tse hlephisang boitšoaro' li le teng e le phenomena, ha ho motho-ntle le sehlopha se senyenyane sa li-Certificate-self-declared 'litsebi tsa bophelo bo botle ba thobalano' - ha e le hantle se lumela hore se atile.
Hona ho fosahetse. Ntlha ea pele, Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo o bonahala o sireletsehile ho lemoha ho kopanela liphate le ho lemalla ho kopanela liphate tlas'a sekhele lentsoe "khatello ea boitšoaro bo bobe ba ho kopanela liphate" (lithuto tse 'maloa tsa likokoana-hloko tsa batho ba lemaletseng ho kopanela liphate li sebelisitse lentsoe lena). Khatiso e latelang ea ICD e tsoa ka 2018. Moqapi oa beta oa ICD-11 e ncha e akarelletsa ho fumanoa ka "Boloetse ba ho kopanela liphate ka ho qobella" hammoho le e 'ngoe bakeng sa "Mathata ka lebaka la boitšoaro bo hlephileng". Ka tsela, e sa tsoa bōptjoa mokhoa oa ho lemalla boitšoaro e hlaha ho DSM-5 e ncha, ka "bothata ba ho bapala Inthaneteng" bo behiloeng bakeng sa ho kenngoa.
DSM-5 (e phatlalalitsoeng morao ho 2013) e qetella e hanne "Hypersexual Disorder" ka lebaka la litlhahiso tsa sehlopha se sebetsang sa Basebetsi, empa ha ho mohla se ileng sa hlahlojoa ka mokhoa o hlophisitsoeng "ho lemalla litšoantšo tsa bootsoa" e le ho fumanoa. Ka nakoana, bakuli ba nang le tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle ba tšoeroeng ke lefu lena ba sebelisa 'ts'oaetso e' ngoe ea ho kopanela liphate 'e fumanoang li-ICD-10 le hona joale DSM-5 ("Tlhahlobo ea ho kopanela liphate le ho kopanela liphate kapa ea boitšoaro bo hlephileng ba ho kopanela liphate ho ka etsoa ho sebelisa ICD-10 le DSM-5 ho sa tsotellehe ho hanyetsoa ke lefu lena la American Psychiatric Association)
Ho phaella ho ICD-11 e tlang, e Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Tlhekefetso ea Meriana (ASAM) ba boletse hore "boitšoaro bo hlephileng ba boitšoaro bo bobe" bo teng! ' The Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Tlhekefetso ea Meriana (ASAM) e ile ea senya sepheo sa ho qetela sekhukhung sa bothata ba ho kopanela liphate ka August, 2011. Litsebi tse phahameng tsa Amerika tsa lithethefatsi tsa ASAM li ile tsa lokolla tlhaloso e ncha ea ho lemala. Tlhaloso e ncha e pheta lintlha tse kholo e entsoe ka websaeteng ea YourBrainOnPorn. Mokhoa o ka sehloohong oa ho lemalla boitšoaro o ama boko ka litsela tse tšoanang le tsa lithethefatsi. Ka mantsoe a mang, ho lemala ke lefu le le leng (boemo), eseng ba bangata.
Bakeng sa merero eohle, tlhaloso ena e ncha e felisitse ngangisano ea hore na ho lemalla ho kopanela liphate le lithethefatsi ke "ho lemalla ha sebele. "ASAM e hlalosa ka ho hlaka hore ho lemalla boitšoaro bo bobe ba thobalano ho teng 'me e tlameha ho bakoa ke liphetoho tse tšoanang tsa boko tse fumanoang meleng ea lithethefatsi. Ho tswa ho ASAM FAQs:
POTSO: Tlhaloso ena e ncha ea tahi e bolela ho lemalla papali ea chelete, lijo le boitšoaro ba ho kopanela liphate. Na ASAM e hlile e lumela hore lijo le thobalano li lemalla?
KARABO: Tlhaloso e ncha ea ASAM e etsa hore motho a tlohele ho lekanya bokhoba ba tahi le ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi feela, ka ho hlalosa hore na bokhoba ba tahi bo amana joang le boits'oaro bo putsang. … Tlhaloso ena e re bokhoba bo mabapi le tšebetso le ho potoloha ha boko le ka moo sebopeho le tšebetso ea boko ba batho ba lemaletseng lithethefatsi bo fapaneng le sebopeho le tšebetso ea boko ba batho ba se nang bokhoba. … Fboitšoaro ba thobalano le boitšoaro ba papali ea chelete e ka amahanngoa le 'ho phehella ha moputso' ho hlalosoang tlhaloso ena e ncha ea ho lemala.
BARTLE E BOLETSE: Kahoo ho atile tšōmo ea ho lemalla lit soant so tse hlephisang boitšoaro tseo ho sa tsoa hlaha ho Journal of Sexual Medicine ho neng ho bitsoa feela "Litšoantšo tse litšila tse tsosang takatso: E-ba le Khotso 'me U Tsoele Pele
Ho bolela hore Bartle o ne a ka etsa lengolo le leng la 1 ho mohlophisi ho tšehetsa taba ea hae ea hore ho lemalla ho kopanela liphate ha ho eo. Ntho e boletsoeng ka ho fetisisa ke hore "op-ed" ha aa ka a bua letho ka litšoantšo tsa bootsoa kapa thobalano, ho senola hore Bartle o ile a hlōleha ho bala kapa ho utloisisa seo a se buileng.
Ho e-na le hoo, Taylor Kohut o sebelisitse "op-ed" ea hae ka ho fosahetseng ho bolela hore lipatlisiso li "tsoakane haholo" liphello tsa litšoantšo tsa bootsoa likamanong le likamano tsa thobalano. Mona ke 'nete:
Ho na le hona joale lithuto tse fetang 40 tse hokahanyang tšebeliso ea thobalano / ho lemalla ho etsa thobalano le mathata a thobalano le takatso e tlase ea maikutlo ho etsa thobalano. Phehisano ka boteng ba ho kopanela liphate bo bakoang ke ho kopanela liphate e felile, joalo ka Liphuputso tsa pele tsa 7 lethathamong lena li bontša hore ho na le bothata, kaha bakuli ba ile ba tlosa tšebeliso ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa le ho folisa likotsi tse sa foleng tsa thobalano.
Joalokaha ho tlalehiloe pampiring ena e hlahlojoang ke lithaka e amang lingaka tse 7 tsa Sesole sa Metsing - Na Litšoantšo Tsa Bootsoa Tsa Inthanete li baka Mathata a Kopanela Liphate? Tlhahlobo le Litlaleho tsa Bongaka (2016), lipatlisiso tsa ho hlahloba bohlankana ba bong bo fapaneng ho tloha ka tlaleho ea 2010 maemo a histori a ts'oaetso ea botona le botšehali, le litekanyetso tse makatsang tsa seoa se secha: tlase libido.
Pele ho ts'oaetso ea ho kopanela liphate mahala (2006), lipatlisiso tsa li-cross-sectional le tlhahlobo ea methapo-hloko li ne li tlalehile litefiso tsa erectile tse sa sebetseng tsa 2-5% ho banna ba tlas'a 40. Litefiso tsa ho se sebetse ha Erectile ho lithuto tsa 8 li tsoa ho 14% ho ea 35%, ha litefiso tsa tlaase libido (boikaketsi) li tsoa ho 16% ho 37%. Hoo e batlang e le keketseho ea 1000% ea lilemong tsa bocha tsa ED lilemong tsa ho qetela tsa 10-15. Ke phapang efe e fetohileng lilemong tsa ho qetela tsa 15 tse ka hlalosang tsoho ee ea linaleli?
Ntle le lithuto tse ka holimo tsa 28, leqephe lena le na le lihlooho le livideo ka litsebi tsa 150 (urology baprofesa, urologists, mafu a kelello, litsebi tsa kelello, litsebi tsa thobalano, MDs) ba amohelang le ba atlehile ho hlokomelisa litšoantšo tsa bootsoa le litšoantšo tsa boitšoaro bo bobe ba ho kopanela liphate. Litsebi tsa bongaka ba litsebi li 'nile tsa fana ka bopaki ba litšila tse kopanetsoeng liphate tse bakoang ke ho kopanela liphate likopanong tsa selemo le selemo tsa Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Urological Association. (Sheba lipuo tsa Dr. Pacha ho YouTube.)
Ho thoe'ng ka liphello tsa bootsoa likamanong? Ho na le hona joale Liphuputso tse fetang 75 tse hokahanyang litšoantšo tsa bootsoa li fokotsa khotsofalo ea thobalano le kamano. Tlhaloso ea tlhahlobo ea morao-rao ea meta e ileng ea hlahloba lithuto tsohle tse nepahetseng (Litšoantšo tse litšila tse tsosang takatso le khotsofalo: Meta-Analysis, 2017):
Leha ho le joalo, ho sebelisa litšoantšo tse manyala tse hlephisang boitšoaro ho ne ho amahanngoa le liphello tse fokolang tsa khotsofalo tsa batho ka bomong, lipatlisiso tsa nako e telele, le liteko. Mekhatlo pakeng tsa ho sebelisa litšoantšo tse manyala tse hlephisang boitšoaro le ho fokotsa liphello tsa khotsofalo ea batho ba bang ha lia ka tsa hlophisoa ke selemo sa bona sa ho lokolloa kapa boemo ba bona ba ho phatlalatsa
Ke eng e neng e le bopaki bo boholo ba Taylor Kohut ho tšehetsa lipolelo tsa hae? Thuto ea hae ea 2016: Liphello Tse Nkiloeng tsa Litšoantšo Tsa Bootsoa Litabeng Tsa Banyalani: Liphetho tsa Qetellong Tse sa Feleng, Boitsebiso bo Boletsoeng Bochabeng, "Boitsebiso bo ka tlaase".
Ho na le mefokolo e 'meli e hlalosang metsoako e hlahisang liphello tse se nang thuso thutong ea hae:
- Thuto ha e na sampuli ea moemeli. Le hoja lipatlisiso tse ngata li bontša hore balekane ba banyenyane ba sebelisang litšoantšo tsa bootsoa ba tloaetse ho sebelisa litšoantšo tsa bootsoa, thutong ena 95% ea basali ba sebelisitse litšoantšo tsa bootsoa ba le bang. le 85% ea basali ba ne ba sebelisitse litšoantšo tsa bootsoa ho tloha qalong ea kamano (maemong a mang ka lilemo). Litefiso tseo tsa tšebeliso ea chelete li phahame ho feta banna ba likoloji! Ka mantsoe a mang, bafuputsi ba bonahala eka ba tsitsitse mohlala oa bona ho hlahisa litholoana tseo ba li batlang.
- 'Nete ea sebele: Lintlha tse sepakapakeng ho tsoa phuputsong e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea United States (Kakaretso ea Sechaba sa Sechaba) e tlalehile hore ke 2.6% feela ea basali ba neng ba etela "websaete ea bootsoa" khoeling e fetileng. Lintlha tse tsoang 2000, 2002, 2004. Bakeng sa lintlha tse ling bona - Litšoantšo Tsa Bootsoa le Lenyalo (2014)
- Thuto ena e sebelisitse lipotso tse "bulehileng" moo taba e neng e ka fetoloa ho thoe'ng ka litšoantšo tsa bootsoa. Joale bafuputsi ba bala li-ramblings 'me ka mor'a moo ba etsa qeto ea hore na ke likarabo life tse "bohlokoa" le kamoo ba ka li hlahisang kateng pampiring ea bona. Eaba bafuputsi ba na le maikutlo a hore lipatlisiso tse ling kaofela tse mabapi le litšoantšo tsa bootsoa le likamano, tse sebelisang mokhoa o tsitsitseng haholoanyane oa saense le lipotso tse tobileng mabapi le liphello tsa bootsoa e fosahetse. Mokhoa ona o lokile joang?
Ho sa tsotellehe mefokolo ena e bolaeang banyalani ba bang ba tlaleha likotsi tse mpe tse bakoang ke tšebeliso ea litšoantšo tse kang tsa:
- Litšoantšo tse manyala tse hlephisang boitšoaro li bonolo, li thahasellisa haholo, lia tsosoa, li lakatseha haholo, kapa li thabisa haholo ho feta thobalano le molekane
- Litšoantšo tse litšila tse tsosang takatso ke ho senya, ho fokotsa bokhoni ba ho finyella kapa ho boloka ho tsosoa ha thobalano, kapa ho finyella li-orgasm.
- Ba bang ba boletse hore ho hlalosoa ka ho khetheha ho hloka boithati e le phello ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa
- Ba bang ba ne ba amehile ka tahlehelo ea kamano e haufi-ufi kapa lerato.
- Ho ile ha boleloa hore litšoantšo tse manyala tse hlephisang boitšoaro li etsa hore ho kopanela liphate e le kannete ho be monate, ho tloaelehile, ho fokotsehe haholo kapa ho se monate haholo
Webosaete e ncha ea Taylor Kohut ka 2017 (pornforscience.com, e neng e se e sa sebetse ka Pulungoana 2022) le ea hae. leka ho lefella chelete e fana ka maikutlo a hore a ka 'na a ba le lenaneo. Kohut e na le histori ea ho hatisa lithuto tsa 'pōpo' tse etselitsoeng ho fumana mathata a seng makae kapa a se nang mathata a bakoang ke tšebeliso ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa. Ka mohlala, pampiri ea Kohut ea 2016, "Ho Etsa Lehloeo ho Basali"? Litšoantšo Tsa Bootsoa li na le Boikutlo bo Bongata Boikutlo ba Boitšoaro ho E-na le Batho ba sa Neng ba Nyenyane ba emela Boemeli ba Amerika ".
Kohut e entsoe egalitarianism e le tšehetso bakeng sa tlhaloso ea Basali, Basali ba tšoereng maemo a matla, Basali ba sebetsang ka ntle ho ntlo, Ho ntša mpa. Bona ke senotlolo: Batho ba bangata, bao hangata ba nang le bolokolohi bo eketsehileng, ba le hole haholo litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa tšebeliso ea bootsoa ho feta batho ba bolumeli. Ka ho khetha litekanyetso tsena le ho hlokomoloha mefuta e meng e sa feleng, Mongoli ea etellang pele Taylor Kohut o ne a tseba hore o tla qetela le basebelisi ba litšoantšo ba ts'oanang le litšoantšo tse ts'oanang le ho khetholla ka hloko hore na "ho lekana" ke eng.
Ntho ea sebele: hoo e batlang e le lithuto tsohle li tlaleha liphello tse hanyetsang. Mona ke lipatlisiso tsa 40 tse amanang le litšoantšo tsa bootsoa ho boikutlo ba ho kopanela liphate, ho hanyetsa le ho se tšoane ka tsela e fokolang.
BARTLE E BOLETSE: Phuputsong ea Australia e phatlalalitsoeng selemong sena, ke 4% feela ea banna le 1% ea basali o ile a re ba 'lemaletse' litšoantšo tsa bootsoa.
Sepheo sa thuto se ne se khelosa haholo kaha se ne se sa hlahise litlamorao tse mpe ho ba 30 le tlase - ba holileng ba sebelisa litšoantšo tsa bootsoa inthaneteng.
Ho ea ka Lethathamo la 5 thutong eo, 17% ea banna le basali ba lilemo li 16-30 sehlopha ba tlaleha hore ho sebelisa litšoantšo tsa bootsoa ho bile le phello e mpe ho bona. (Ka lehlakoreng le leng, har'a batho ba 60-69, 7.2 feela% ea ho nahana ka litšoantšo tsa bootsoa e bile le phello e mpe.)
Lihlooho tsa lihlooho tsena li ne li tla fapana hakae haeba bangoli ba ne ba hatelletse ho fumana hore hoo e ka bang 1 ho bacha ba 5 ba ne ba lumela hore tšebeliso ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa e na le "phello e mpe ho bona"? Ke hobane'ng ha ba ile ba leka ho nyenyefatsa tlhaloso ena ka ho e hlokomoloha le ho lebisa tlhokomelo liphellong tse arolelanoang sepakapakeng - ho e-na le sehlopha se kotsing haholo bakeng sa mathata a inthanete?
Ha o sheba ka ntle ho leshano lena, re fumana mabaka a mangata a ho belaella thuto ena:
- Ena e ne e le lihlopha tsa batho ba lilemong tsa lilemo tse fapaneng tsa 16-69, banna le basali. Ho totobetse hore banna ba bacha ke basebelisi ba mantlha ba litšoantšo tsa bootsoa ba inthaneteng. Kahoo, 25% ea banna le 60% ea basali ha baa ka ba sheba litšoantšo tse hlephisang boitšoaro bonyane hanngoe likhoeling tsa ho qetela tsa 12. Kahoo lipalo-palo li kopane le ho fokotsa bothata ka ho koahela basebelisi ba kotsing.
- Potso e le 'ngoe, e ileng ea botsa barupeluoa hore na ba sebelisitse litšoantšo tsa bootsoa likhoeling tsa ho qetela tsa 12, ha e bolele hore na litšoantšo tsa bootsoa li ka sebelisoa joang. Ka mohlala, motho ea kileng a pota-potiloe ke li-pop-up ea bootsoa ho nkoa hore ha a fapane le motho ea ipholisang ka makhetlo a 3 ka linako tse ling ka bootsoa bo boima.
- Leha ho le joalo, ha lipatlisiso li botsa ba "neng ba kile ba sheba litšoantšo tsa bootsoa" tseo ba neng ba li shebeletse lilemong tsa selemo se fetileng, palo e phahameng ka ho fetisisa e ne e le ebony sehlopha. 93.4% ea bona e bonoe selemong se fetileng, le ba lilemo li 20-29 ba ka morao ho bona 88.6.
- Lintlha li ile tsa bokelloa pakeng tsa October 2012 le November 2013. Lintho li fetohile haholo lilemong tsa ho qetela tsa 5, ka lebaka la ho kenella ha smartphone - haholo-holo ho basebelisi ba bacha.
- Lipotso li ile tsa botsoa lik'homphieutha tse thusitsoeng mohala lipuisano. Ho na le tlhaho ea motho ho ba le lipuisano tse sa tsejoeng ka ho feletseng, haholo-holo ha lipuisano li bua ka litaba tse thata joaloka ho sebelisa litšoantšo tsa bootsoa le ho lemalla lithethefatsi.
- Lipotso tsena li thehiloe feela ka boithati. Hopola hore hangata batho ba lemalloang ba iponahatsa ba lemalletse. Ha e le hantle, batho ba bangata ba sebelisang litšoantšo tse ts'oanang le litšoantšo tse ts'oanang le lithethefatsi ha ba khone ho kopanya matšoao a bona ho sebelisa litšoantšo tsa bootsoa ntle leha ba tlohela nako e telele
- Phuputso ha ea ka ea sebelisa melaetsa ea lipotso (e fanoeng ka boitsebiso bo sa tsejoeng), e neng e tla feta ka ho nepahetseng ho hlahloba lithethefatsi tsa bootsoa le liphello tsa litšoantšo ho ba sebelisang.
Hape, ke ba seng bakae ba sebelisang litšoantšo tsa bootsoa ba lemohang kamoo litšoantšo tsa bootsoa li ba ammeng kateng ho fihlela ha ba qeta ho sebelisa. Hangata basebelisi ba nako e telele ba hloka likhoeli tse 'maloa ho tseba hantle liphello tse bohloko. Ka hona, thuto e kang ena e na le meeli e meholo.
Ho thoe'ng ka morao tjena tsejoeng lipatlisiso tsa basebelisi ba inthanete?
Tlhekefetso e fapana, ho itšetlehile ka litekanyo tsa thuto, empa haeba u batla ho utloisisa boemo ba 'nete, ke habohlokoa ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho basebelisi ba kotsing (ho fapana le ho itšetleha ka lithuto tse pharaletseng tsa batho ba kenyeletsang bo-nkhono). Ka 2016, lihlopha tse peli tsa bafuputsi (e 'ngoe e tsoa Europe, e' ngoe ho tsoa linaheng) e hlahlojoa kapa e belaelloa motona basebelisi ba litšoantšo. Lihlopha tseo ka bobeli li tlalehile hore 28% ba bafo ba bona ba ka ba le teko ea ho sebelisa mathata ("Litšobotsi tsa meriana ea banna ba thahasellang ho batla phekolo ea tšebeliso ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa") Kapa ba ne ba amehile ka tšebeliso ea bona ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa ("Mesebetsi ea ho kopanela liphate ka Inthaneteng: Ho ithuta ka ho hlahlobisisa ka bothata ba ho sebelisa mathata le ho se nang mathata ho sampuli ea banna"). Ka 2017, litsebi li ile tsa boela tsa hlahloba liithuti tsa univesithi tsa US (bao ba bang ba bona e neng e se basebelisi ba litšoantšo tsa bootsoa) bakeng sa ho lemalla lit soant so tsa bootsoa. Liphetho li bontšitse seo 19% ea liithuti tsa banna le 4% ea barutoana ba basali ba ile ba fumana teko ea ho lemala ("Ho lemalla Tšebelisano le Inthaneteng Har'a liithuti tsa Koleji: Thuto ea Boithaopo").
Tlhokomeliso: Litekanyetso tsa lithethefatsi ha li bolele pale eohle. Bahlankana ba bang ba nang le litlokotsi tsa ho kopanela liphate tse tsosang takatso ea ho kopanela liphate ha ba na lithethefatsi, 'me ba ke ke ba finyella "ho lemalla" ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng. Leha ho le joalo, ka linako tse ling ba hloka likhoeli hore ba hlaphoheloe ka lebaka la ho tsosoa ha maemo a fokolang le mathata a mang nakong ea thobalano e kopanetsoeng, e kang bothata ba ho qetela le ho ts'ehetsa.
;