J Behav Addict. 2018 Nov 12: 1-6. doi: 10.1556 / 2006.7.2018.102.
Han DH1, Yoo M2, Renshaw PF3, Petry NM4.
inahaneloang
MOSEBETSI LE LINAKO:
Le ha bothata ba lipapali tsa inthanete (IGD) bo kenyelelitsoe joalo ka boemo khatisong ea bohlano ea Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, ha ho tsejoe letho ka mofuta oa eona kapa karabelo ea kalafo. Phuputso ena ke tatellano ea bakuli ba 755 ba fumaneng kalafo ea litsebi bakeng sa IGD nakong ea lilemo tse 5.
LITLHAHISO:
Koetliso ea pele ea kalafo e khothalelitsoeng e nkile libeke tse 8, ka tlhokomelo e eketsehileng e fanoeng ha ho hlokahala. Litefiso tsa ho phethela kalafo ka sampole e felletseng, hammoho le litlhahiso tsa mantlha tsa kalafo ea ho phethela le ho hlaphoheloa ha nako e telele hara bakuli ba 367 ba phethileng tatellano, ho tlalehiloe.
LIKOTSO:
Hoo e ka bang bakuli ba babeli ho ba bararo ba qalileng kalafo ea IGD ba phethile kalafo ea kelello ea libeke tse 8. Ho bana, ba ka bang babeli ho ba bararo ba neng ba e-s'o fole ka botlalo qetellong ba ile ba fuoa tlhokomelo e eketsehileng. Likhakanyo tse ikemetseng tsa kalafo e atolositsoeng e ne e le lintlha tsa mantlha tse phahameng ho Young Internet Addiction Scale, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), le Korea-Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder-Rating Scale (K-ADHD-RS). Pakeng tsa lilemo tse 1 le tse 5 hamorao, 33.5% ea sampole e felletseng e ile ea nkuoa e le e fumanoeng ho IGD. Lits'oants'o tsa bohlokoa tsa ho hlaphoheloa ho tsoa ho IGD e ne e le botsofali, kamohelo ea pejana tleliniking, lintlha tse tlase tsa mantlha ho BDI le K-ADHD-RS, mme ha ho tlhahiso ea kalafo e atolositsoeng.
TLHOKOMELISO LE LITLHAKISO:
Bongata ba bakuli ba batlang kalafo bakeng sa IGD ba ntse ba thulana le mathata le liteko tse laoloang ka linako tse ling tsa mehato, tse hlokang ho etsoa ho ntlafatsa sephetho. Lilemo, lelapa, maemo a bophelo, le matšoao a kelello li lokela ho tsotelloa, ha ho ntse ho raloa le ho lekola mehato, hobane e ama karabelo ea mantlha le e tšoarellang kalafong ea IGD.
LITLHAKU TSE KHOLO: Bothata ba ho bapala Inthaneteng lelapa; matšoao a kelello; ho sebelisana le sechaba; litholoana tsa kalafo
PMID: 30418074
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