(NAKO EA HO SEBELISA) Reframing papali ea papali ea video le ho sebelisa lithethefatsi ho sebelisoa ha marang-rang: ho bapisoa ho sebelisoang ka thata ho feta nako le mekhahlelo ea ho lemalla basebelisi ba bacha (2016)

Stéphanie Baggio^{1, *}, Marc Dupuis², Joseph Studer³, Stanislas Spilka⁴, Jean-Bernard Daeppen², Olivier Simon⁵, André Berchtold^1,6 le Gerhard Gmel^3,7,8,9

Sengoloa se phatlalalitsoe pele inthaneteng: 18 NOV 2015

ETSA: 10.1111 / eketsa.13192

Mehato e thehiloeng ho bopaki le e ka tšeptjoang ea mathata a ho lemalla ea hlokahala. Phuputso e 'ngoe e bontšitse hore tšebeliso e boima ka mor'a nako (UOT) e lokela ho sebelisoa ho e-na le likala tsa ho lemalla tse tlalehiloeng (AS). Boithuto bona bo bapisitse UOT le AS mabapi le papali ea video le tšebeliso ea marang-rang ka mokhoa o matla, li sebelisa mekhatlo e nang le lintlha tse kopanyang.

Tlhahiso-leseling ea likarolo tse tsoang ho 2011 French Survey on Health and Consuse on Call-up and Preparation for Defense-Day (ESCAPAD), data-cross-sectional data from the 2012 Swiss [imeile e sirelelitsoe] boithuto le maqhubu a mabeli a data ea longitudinal (2010-13) ea Swiss Longitudinal Cohort Study on Substance Use Risk Factors (C-SURF).

Mehlala e meraro ea baemeli ho tsoa ho kakaretso ea bacha ba Mafora le Swiss le banna ba bacha ba Switzerland, ba lilemo tse ka bang 17, 14 le 20 lilemo, ka ho latellana.

ESCAPAD: n =22 945 (banna ba 47.4%); [imeile e sirelelitsoe]: n =3049 (banna ba 50%); C-SURF: n =4813 (basele + ho latela, banna ba 100%).

Re ile ra lekola lipapali tsa video / marang-rang UOT ESCAPAD le [imeile e sirelelitsoe]: palo ea lihora tse sebelisitsoeng marang-rang ka beke, C-SURF: kakaretso ea nako e sebelisitsoeng papali / ho sebelisa marang-rang] le AS (ESCAPAD: Phetolelo ea lipotso tse thata ea inthanete, [imeile e sirelelitsoe]: Teko ea tlhekefetso ea inthanete, C-SURF: Lipapali AS). Li-Comorbidities li ile tsa hlahlojoa ka liphetho tsa bophelo bo botle (ESCAPAD: tlhahlobo ea bophelo bo botle ba 'mele ka ntho e le' ngoe, menahano ea ho ipolaea, le kopano le ngaka ea mafu a kelello; [imeile e sirelelitsoe]: WHO-5 le mathata a bophelo bo botle ba somatic; C-SURF: Foromo e Lekhuts'oane ea 12 (Patlisiso ea Bophelo ea SF-12) le Major Depression Inventory (MDI) e Meholo.

UOT le AS li ile tsa hokahanngoa ka mokhoa o lekanyelitsoeng (ESCAPAD: r = 0.40, [imeile e sirelelitsoe]: r = 0.53 le C-SURF: r  = 0.51). Mekhatlo ea AS e nang le maemo a comorbidity e ne e phahame ho feta ea UOT ka likarolo tse fapaneng (AS: .005 ≤ | b | ≤ 2.500, UOT: 0.001 ≤ | b | ≤ 1.000) le litlhahlobo tsa longitudinal (AS: 0.093 ≤ | b | ≤ 1.079, UOT: 0.020 ≤ | b | ≤ 0.329). Liphetho li ne li ts'oana le bong ho ESCAPAD le [imeile e sirelelitsoe] (banna: AS: 0.006 ≤ | b | ≤ 0.211, UOT: 0.001 ≤ | b | ≤ 0.061; basali: AS: 0.004 ≤ | b | ≤ 0.155, UOT: 0.001 ≤ | b | ≤ 0.094).

Tekanyo ea tšebeliso e boima ka nako e telele e nka karolo ea ts'ebeliso ea papali ea video e lemalloang / ts'ebeliso ea marang-rang ntle le ho fetela boholo bo kholo ka sephetho sa ho lekanya ka sekala sa ts'ebeliso ea ts'ebeliso ea litekanyetso (AS). Ho lekanya lipapali tsa video tse lemalloang / ts'ebeliso ea marang-rang ka sekala sa litheko tsa ho lemalla ho amana haholo le lintlha tsa comorbidity ho feta ts'ebeliso e boima ka nako e telele.