Ho lemalla Moferefere. 2015 Dec 22. Doi: 10.1111 / adb.12347.
Han DH1, Kim SM1, Bae S2, Renshaw PF3, Anderson JS4.
inahaneloang
Papali ea nako e telele ea papali ea video ea Marang-rang e ka ba le litlamorao tse ngata le tse rarahaneng temohong ea motho le nts'etsopele ea boko ka litsela tse mpe le tse ntle. Hajoale ha ho na tumellano mabapi le litlamorao tsa papali ea video eseng mabapi le nts'etsopele ea boko kapa kamanong ea lefu la kelello. Thutong ena, bacha ba 78 ba nang le bothata ba ho bapala Inthaneteng (IGD) le lithuto tsa papiso ea 73 ntle le IGD, ho kenyeletsoa lihlopha tse se nang lefu la kelello, tse nang le bothata bo boholo ba khatello ea maikutlo le bothata ba ho se tsotelle (ADHD), li kenyelelitsoe phomolong ea 3 T. boemo bo sebetsang ba magnetic resonance imaging analysis. Botebo ba bothata ba papali ea inthanete, khatello ea maikutlo, matšoenyeho le matšoao a ADHD li ile tsa hlahlojoa ka Young Internet Addiction Scale, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory le sekala sa litekanyetso tsa ADHD tsa Korea ka ho latellana. Bakuli ba nang le IGD ba bonts'itse khokahano e ntseng e eketseha ea ts'ebetso lipakeng tsa lipara tse supileng tsa libaka, kaofela li khotsofatsa q <0.05 Litekanyetso tsa ho sibolla leshano ho latela liteko tse ngata tsa lipalo-palo: lebala la mahlo le letšehali ho isa dorsal anterior cingulate, lebala le letšehali le ka pele ho insula e ka pele, le letšehali la dorsolateral prefrontal. cortex (DLPFC) ho ea karolong e ka ho le letšehali ea temporoparietal (TPJ), DLPFC e ka ho le letona ho ea ho TPJ e ka ho le letona, cortex ea kutlo e ka ho le letona ho ea ho enjene ea ka ho le letona, cortex e utloang ka ho le letona ho ea sebakeng sa motlakase sa tlatsetso le cortex ea kutlo e ka ho le letona ho isa mokokotlong o ka pele oa cingulate. Liphuputso tsena li ka hlahisa phello ea boikoetliso ba papali e atolositsoeng 'me tsa fana ka maikutlo a kotsi kapa maemo a teng ho libapali bakeng sa khokahanyo e feteletseng ea mokhoa oa kamehla le marang-rang a taolo a ka 'nang a amana le mafu a kelello.
LINKOTSO: Khokahano ea boko; Bothata ba ho bapala Inthaneteng; fMRI; setšoantšo se sebetsang sa magnetic resonance
SEHLOOHO KA HO RUTA
La 21 Tšitoe, 2015 4:05 PM
SALT LAKE CITY - Litlhahlobo tsa boko tse tsoang ho bashanyana ba ka bang 200 ba lilemong tsa bocha li fana ka bopaki ba hore likelello tsa libapali tsa lipapali tsa video tse qobelloang li hokahane ka tsela e fapaneng. Papali e sa feleng ea papali ea video e amahanngoa le hyperconnectivity pakeng tsa lipara tse 'maloa tsa marang-rang a boko. Tse ling tsa liphetoho li boleloa esale pele ho thusa libapali tsa lipapali ho arabela tlhahisoleseling e ncha. Liphetoho tse ling li amahanngoa le tšitiso le taolo e fokolang ea tšusumetso. Patlisiso, tšebelisano pakeng tsa Univesithi ea Utah School of Medicine, le Univesithi ea Chung-Ang e Korea Boroa, e phatlalalitsoe inthaneteng Lithethefatsi tsa Biology ka la 22 Tšitoe 2015.
“Boholo ba liphapang tseo re li bonang li ka nkoa li le molemo. Leha ho le joalo liphetoho tse ntle li ka 'na tsa arohanngoa le mathata a tlang le tsona, "ho bolela mongoli e moholo Jeffrey Anderson, MD, Ph.D., motlatsi oa moprofesa oa neuroradiology Univesithing ea Utah School of Medicine.
Batho ba nang le bothata ba ho bapala Inthaneteng ba amehile haholo ka lipapali tsa video, hangata hoo ba khaotsang ho ja le ho robala hore ba bapale. Phuputso ena e tlaleha hore ho bashanyana ba lilemong tsa bocha ba nang le bothata bona, marang-rang a itseng a boko a sebetsanang le pono kapa kutlo a ka 'na a ba le khokahanyo e ntlafetseng ho seo ho thoeng ke salience network. Mosebetsi oa marang-rang a salience ke ho lebisa tlhokomelo liketsahalong tsa bohlokoa, ho etsa hore motho eo a nke khato. Papaling ea video, khokahanyo e ntlafetseng e ka thusa sebapali ho arabela kapele ho lebelo la mohlabani ea tlang. 'Me bophelong, ho bolokoa ka pel'a koloi, kapa lentsoe le sa tloaelehang ka kamoreng e tletseng batho.
Anderson o re: "Khokahano e matla lipakeng tsa marang-rang ana a boko e ka lebisa bokhoni bo matla ba ho lebisa tlhokomelo ho sepheo, le ho lemoha tlhahisoleseling e ncha tikolohong." "Liphetoho li ka thusa motho ho nahana hantle haholoanyane." E 'ngoe ea mehato e latelang e tla ba ho tseba ka ho toba hore na bashanyana ba nang le phapang ena ea boko ba etsa hantle litekong tsa ts'ebetso.
Mathata le ho feta ke khokahano e ntseng e eketseha lipakeng tsa libaka tse peli tsa boko, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex le temporoparietal junction, phetoho e bonoang hape ho bakuli ba nang le maemo a neuropsychiatric a kang schizophrenia, Down's syndrome le autism, le ho batho ba nang le taolo e mpe ea tšusumetso. Anderson o re: "Ho ba le marang-rang ana haholo ho ka eketsa tšitiso." Mothating ona ha ho tsejoe hore na papali ea video e phehellang e baka ho hokahana hoa boko, kapa hore na batho ba nang le marang-rang a fapaneng ba hoheloa ke lipapali tsa video.
Ho ea ka Doug Hyun Han, MD, Ph.D., moprofesa oa Chung-Ang University School of Medicine le motlatsi oa motlatsi oa Univesithi ea Utah School of Medicine, phuputso ena ke phuputso e kholo ka ho fetisisa, e pharaletseng ho fihlela joale ea ho se tšoane ha boko ho libapali tsa lipapali tsa video tse qobelloang. Barupeluoa ba ithutoang ba ne ba tsoa Korea Boroa, moo ho bapala lipapali tsa video e leng ntho e tsebahalang haholo ho feta United States. ’Muso oa Korea o tšehetsa lipatlisiso tsa hae ka sepheo sa ho fumana litsela tsa ho tseba le ho phekola makhoba a tahi.
Bafuputsi ba ile ba etsa litšoantšo tsa magnetic resonance ho bashanyana ba 106 pakeng tsa lilemo tsa 10 ho ea ho 19 ba neng ba batla phekolo bakeng sa bothata ba ho bapala lipapaling tsa Inthanete, boemo ba kelello bo thathamisitsoeng ho Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) e le ho tiisa hore ho etsoa lipatlisiso tse eketsehileng. Litlhahlobo tsa boko li ile tsa bapisoa le tsa bashanyana ba 80 ba se nang bothata, 'me tsa hlahlojoa bakeng sa libaka tse ileng tsa sebelisoa ka nako e le' ngoe ha barupeluoa ba ntse ba phomotse, e leng tekanyo ea khokahanyo ea ts'ebetso.
Sehlopha se hlahlobile ts'ebetso ho lipara tse 25 tsa libaka tsa boko, tse 300 ka kakaretso. Haholo-holo, bashanyana ba nang le bothata ba ho bapala Inthaneteng ba ne ba e-na le likamano tsa bohlokoa ka lipalo, tse sebetsang pakeng tsa lihlopha tse latelang tsa libaka tsa boko:
- Auditory cortex (kutlo) - motor cortex (motsamao)
- Auditory cortex (kutlo) - li-cortices tsa motlakase tsa tlatsetso (motsamao)
- Auditory cortex (kutlo) - anterior cingulate (network salience)
- Lebala la mahlo a ka pele (pono) - anterior cingulate (network salience)
- Sebaka sa mahlo a ka pele (pono) - insula e ka pele (marang-rang a salience)
- Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex - ho kopana ha temporoparietal
"Khokahano ea boko le comorbidity ea kelello ho bacha ba nang le bothata ba ho bapala Inthaneteng"E ile ea hatisoa ho Addiction Biology Inthaneteng ka December 22, 2015. Ho phaella ho Anderson le Han, bangoli ke Perry Renshaw oa Univesithi ea Utah School of Medicine, le Sun Mi Kim le Sujin Bae ba tsoang Univesithing ea Chung-Ang. Patlisiso e tšehelitsoe ke thuso e tsoang ho Korea Creative Content Agency
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