Muhammad Alamgir Khan, Faizania Shabbir, Tausif Ahmed Rajput
inahaneloang
Morero: Ho tseba phello ea bong le tšebetso ea 'mele ho lemalla inthanete ho baithuti ba bongaka.
Mekhoa: Karolong ena ea lipotso, tlhahlobo ea tlhaiso-leseling ea tlhahlobo ea bokhoba ba inthanete ea Young's e ile ea abeloa baithuti ba 350 MBBS ba Army Medical College, Rawalpindi. Phuputso e entsoe ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho isa Mots'eanong 2015. Karabelo e makatsang e tsoang ho baithuti mabapi le boikoetliso e fumanoe e netefalitsoeng ho tsoa lefapheng la lipapali la setheo. Ho ipapisitsoe le lintlha tse felletseng, bokhoba ba inthanete bo ne bo arotsoe e le ho se lemalle haeba lintlha li ne li le ka tlase ho kapa li lekana le 49, bokhoba bo itekanetseng ha lintlha li ne li le 50 ho isa ho 79 ebile li le matla ha lintlha li le 80 ho isa 100.
Results: Ho ba arabelitsoeng ba 322, 175 (54.3%) e ne e le banna le basali ba 147 (42.7%) ba lilemo tse ka bang 19.27 ± 1.01. Kakaretso ea lithethefatsi tsa inthanete le makhetlo a ho lemalla inthanete li ne li tšoana lipakeng tsa banna le basali (37.71 ± 11.9 vs 38.63 ± 14.00, p = 0.18 le 25 vs 29, p = 0.20).
Leha ho le joalo, lintlha le makhetlo a ho lemalla inthanete li ne li le holimo ho baithuti ba neng ba sa ikoetlise ha ba bapisoa le ba nang le boikoetliso ba 'mele (40.37 ± 15.05 vs 36.38 ± 11.76, p = 0.01 le 30 vs 24, p = 0.01).
fihlela qeto ena: Bokhoba ba inthanete ha bo amane le bong leha ho le joalo bo amana hampe le boikoetliso.
etsa: https://doi.org/
Mokhoa oa ho qotsa sena: Khan MA, Shabbir F, Rajput TA. Phello ea Tekano le Ketsahalo ea 'mele ho Lemalla Inthanete ho Baithuti ba Bongaka. Pak J Med Sci. Ka 2017; 33 (1): ———. doi: https://doi.org/ —-
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