Medwave. 2017 Jan 30; 17 (1): e6857. doi: 10.5867 / medwave.2017.01.6857.
[Sehlooho ka Senyesemane, Sepanishe; Senyesemane se fumanehang ka Sepanishe ho tloha ho mohoeletsi]
Zegarra Zamalloa CO1, Cuba Fuentes MS2.
inahaneloang
LIPOTSO:
Ho tseba makhetlo a ho lemalla ha marang-rang le kamano ea ona le nts'etsopele ea mahlale a bophelo ho bacha toropong ea Condevilla, setereke sa San Martin de Porres, Lima - Peru.
LITLHAHISO:
Tekanyo ea mahlale a sechaba le boemo ba ts'ebeliso ea inthanete li ile tsa hlahlojoa ho bacha ho tloha 10 ho isa 19 lilemo tsa 5th ho ea 11th grade likolong tse peli tse mahareng toropong ea Condevilla. Litlelase li ile tsa khethoa ka mokhoa o sa reroang, 'me lipotso tsa lipotso tsa sebelisoa ho bacha bohle. Ho ile ha sebelisoa lipotso tse peli: Tekanyo ea ho lemalla Lima ka Marang-rang ho fumana hore na ts'ebeliso ea Marang-rang e hokae, le Teko ea Boiketlo ba Sechaba e tsoang Lefapheng la Bophelo la Peru, e lekolang boitšepo, boits'oaro, puisano le ho etsa liqeto. Litlhahlobo tsa tlhahlobo ea Chi2 le tlhahlobo e nepahetseng ea Fisher, hammoho le mofuta o akaretsang oa linear (GLM) li ile tsa etsoa ho sebelisoa lelapa le leholo.
LIKOTSO:
Maqephe ka bobeli a lipotso a sebelisitsoe ho bacha ba 179, bao 49.2% ea bona e neng e le banna. Boholo ba lilemo e ne e le lilemo tsa 13, 78.8% eo e neng e le sekolong sa sekondari. Tlatsetso ea marang-rang e fumanoe ho 12.9% ea ba arabelitsoeng, bao boholo ba bona e neng e le banna (78.3%, p = 0.003) mme ba ne ba na le ts'oaetso e phahameng ea bokhoni bo tlase ba sechaba (21.7%, p = 0.45). Tlhahlobisong ea multivariate, lintlha tse ikemetseng tse amanang le ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi tsa inthanete e ne e le bong (p = 0.016) le ho ba le litsebo tse tlase tsa sechaba ha li bapisoa le litsebo tse phahameng tsa sechaba (p = 0.004).
CONCLUSIONS:
Bacha, ho na le kamano lipakeng tsa bokhoba ba marang-rang le bokhoni bo tlase ba sechaba, moo karolo ea puisano e leng ea bohlokoa ka lipalo.
LINKOTSO: marang-rang; boits'oaro ba sechaba; mocha
PMID: 28241002
;