Sekhahla sa ho lemoha bokhoba ba inthanete har'a baithuti ba kolecheng ea People's Republic of China: tlhahlobo ea litlhahlobo (2018)

Bana ba lilemong tsa bocha. 2018 May 25; 12: 25. doi: 10.1186 / s13034-018-0231-6. eCollection 2018.

Shao YJ1, Zheng T.1, Khotso YQ1, Liu L1, Chen Y1, Yao YS1.

inahaneloang

Background:

Ka nts'etsopele ea moruo le theknoloji, Marang-rang a ntse a tsebahala le ho feta. Bokhoba ba inthanete butle-butle bo fetohile taba e tebileng ho bophelo bo botle ba sechaba lefatšeng ka bophara. Palo ea basebelisi ba inthanete Chaena e se e fihlile ho limilione tse 731, ka bacha ba hakanyetsoang ho limilione tse 24 ba ikemiselitseng ho ba lekhoba la inthanete. Tlhahlobisong ena ea meta, re lekile ho hakanya ho ata ha bokhoba ba inthanete har'a Baithuti ba Kolecheng ea People's Republic of China molemong oa ho ntlafatsa boemo ba bophelo ba kelello ba baithuti ba koleche le ho fana ka bopaki ba thibelo ea bokhoba ba inthanete.

Mekhoa:

Lihlooho tse amohelehang mabapi le ho ata ha lithethefatsi tsa Inthaneteng liithuti tsa k'holejeng tsa Chaena tse phatlalalitsoeng pakeng tsa 2006 le 2017 li ile tsa tlosoa li-periodicals tsa Linaha tsa Inthanete, litlaleho tse feletseng tsa Wan Fang, VIP, le Infrastructure ea Sechaba sa Sechaba, hammoho le PubMed. Stata 11.0 e ne e sebelisetsoa ho etsa lipatlisiso.

Results:

Kakaretso ea lipampiri tse 26 li kenyelelitsoe litekong. Boholo ba sampole e ne e le 38,245, ha ba 4573 ba fumanoe ba e-na le lithethefatsi tsa inthanete. Sekhahla se fumanoeng sa ho lemoha bokhoba ba inthanete e ne e le 11% (95% interval [CI] 9-13%) hara baithuti ba koleche Chaena. Sekhahla sa phumano se ne se phahame ho baithuti ba batona (16%) ho feta sa basali (8%). Sekhahla sa ho lemoha bokhoba ba inthanete e ne e le 11% (95% CI 8-14%) libakeng tse ka boroa, 11% (95% CI 7-14%) libakeng tse ka leboea, 13% (95% CI 8-18%) libakeng tse ka bochabela le 9% (95% CI 8-11%) dibakeng tsa bohareng ba bophirima. Ho latela sekala se fapaneng, sekhahla sa ho lemoha bokhoba ba inthanete e ne e le 11% (95% CI 8-15%) ho sebelisoa sekala sa Young le 9% (95% CI 6-11%) ba sebelisa sekala sa Chen ka tatellano. Tlhatlhobo ea meta e bokellaneng e bonts'itse hore sekhahla sa phumano se na le moetlo o nyolohang hanyane hanyane mme o tsitsitse butle butle lilemong tse 3 tse fetileng.

fihlela qeto ena:

Sepheo sa ho lemalla ho lemalla sekhooa sa liithuti tsa k'holejeng tsa Sechaena sechabeng sa ho ithuta se ne se le 11%, se phahameng ho feta linaheng tse ling 'me se bontša boemo bo tebileng. Mehato e atlehang e lokela ho nkoa e le ho thibela ho lemalla ts'ebeliso ea Inthanete le ho ntlafatsa boemo ba hona joale.

LINKOTSO:

China; Baithuti ba koleche; Bokhoba ba marang-rang; Tlhahlobo-leseling; Bokapele

PMID: 29849754

PMCID: PMC5970523

DOI: 10.1186/s13034-018-0231-6