Mathata a ho bapala Inthaneteng, bothata ba liwebsaete tsa marang-rang le morao-rao: ho fana ka maikutlo ho amana le ho sebelisoa ha metsoalle (2015)

J Neural Transm. 2015 Jan 10.

Bouna-Pyrrou P1, Mühle C., Kornhuber J, Lenz B.

inahaneloang

Nako ea marang-rang e na le mathata a macha a kenyeletsang likotsi tsa bophelo bo botle. Ho lumellanoe hore tšebeliso e fetelletseng ea marang-rang e ka fihla maemong a pathological. Leha ho le joalo, mohopolo oa bokhoba ba marang-rang ha o na ho hlaka, ka hona, lithuto tsa tumello mabapi le tlhahlobo ea ona ea tlhahlobo le tlhaiso-leseling. Phuputso ena e ile ea etsoa ho khetholla litekanyetso tsa DSM-5 tsa bothata ba lipapali tsa inthanete le maemo a ikhethileng bakeng sa "bothata ba marang-rang a sechaba".

Ho ipapisitsoe le mokhatlo o hlophisitsoeng oa mathata a ho fana ka thepa le tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi, re boetse re hlahlobile hore na ts'ebeliso ea inthanete e amana le bokamoso. Bakeng sa boithuto bona, baithaopi ba 3,287 ba nkile karolo phuputsong ea inthanete mme ba fana ka lintlha tse mabapi le ts'ebeliso ea bona ea inthanete ka kakaretso, lipapali tsa inthanete le ts'ebeliso ea marang-rang, li-marker tsa morao-rao (letsoho, leoto, leihlo, tsebe, khetho ea ho potoloha ho li-gymnastics, le ho fetola hlooho asymmetry) le boemo ba bophelo bo botle. Ho bankakarolo, 1.1% e phethile litekanyetso tsa bothata ba lipapali tsa inthanete, 'me 1.8% e phethile litekanyetso tsa bothata ba liwebosaete. Mekhoa e sebelisitsoeng e ne e amana haholo le nako e sebelisitsoeng mesebetsing e meng ea inthanete (p <4 × 10-56). Litlhahlobo tsa comorbidity le lihora tsa ho sebetsa li tšehetsa meeli ea litekanyetso tsa 5/9 le ~ 30 h / beke e sebelisitsoeng marang-rang bakeng sa karohano ea mafu (p <5 × 10-2). Ho feta moo, re fumane hore letsoho le letšehali le amana le litekanyetso tse netefalitsoeng le linako tse teletsana tse sebelisitsoeng liwebosaeteng (p ≤ 4 × 10-2). Litekanyetso tse fanoeng li ipakile li le bonolo, li utloahala ebile li amoheloa hantle. Liphetho li thusa ho utloisisa hamolemo lipapatso tsa marang-rang tsa marang-rang le ts'ebeliso ea marang-rang ea sechaba mme li fana ka bopaki ba hore matšoao a tlhaho a tlhekefetso ea tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi a ameha ho lemeng ha marang-rang.