Maikutlo; Lintlha ho tloha ka la 09/10 li fumanoe - Kakaretso ea liithuti tsa 3000 (12-25 ea lilemo li ngata), 71.6% e ne e le banna mme 28.4% e le basali. Palo e akaretsang ea PIU e ne e le 17.6%.
J Ho lemalla Meriana. 2013 May 9.
mohloli o moholo
Ho tsoa Lefapheng la Lipalopalo tsa Bongaka le Epidemiology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Hamad General Hospital, le Lefapha la Bophelo ba Sechaba, Weill Cornell Medical College, Doha, Qatar (AB); Bopaki ba Yuniti ea Bophelo ba Baahi, Sekolo sa Epidemiology le Saense ea Bophelo, Univesithi ea Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom (AB); le Karolo ea Setso sa Psychiatry, Setsi sa Psychiatry, King's College London, London, United Kingdom (DB).
inahaneloang
SEBETSO :: Ts'ebeliso ea inthanete e eketsehile ho potoloha le lefats'e empa haholo linaheng tsa Middle East, haholo-holo tikolohong ea Kou ea Arabia. Sena se boetse se hlahisitse ts'ebeliso e nang le mathata a marang-rang (PIU) e nang le litlamorao tse mpe ho bophelo bo botle ba 'mele, kelello le kelello. AIM :: Ho tseba ho ata ha PIU le ho kopana ha eona le Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), comorbid, le maemo a bophelo har'a bacha ba Qatari ba lilemong tsa bocha le lilemong tsa bocha (ea lilemo li 12 ho isa ho 25).
Design / Phuputso e entsoeng ka likarolo tse fapaneng.
SETTING :: Likolo tsohle tsa sechaba le tsa poraefete le univesithi tlasa Lekhotla le Phahameng la Thuto le Thuto e Phahameng Doha, Qatar.
LIHLOOHO LE METSOALLE :: Kakaretso ea liithuti tsa 3000 (12-25 ea lilemo li ngata) ba khethiloe ka mehlala e mengata e hlophisitsoeng e tsoang likolong tsa sechaba le tsa poraefete le univesithi tlasa tsamaiso e akaretsang ea Lekhotla le Phahameng la Thuto la Qatar. Har'a bona, baithuti ba 2298 (76.6%) ba lumetse ho nka karolo thutong nakong ea September 2009 ho fihlela ho October 2010. Lintlha li ile tsa bokelloa ho sebelisoa lipotso tse hlophisitsoeng tse kenyeletsang lintlha tsa bophelo ba batho, mokhoa oa bophelo le litloaelo tsa phepo. Tšebeliso e nang le mathata a marang-rang le litloaelo tsa khatello ea maikutlo li ile tsa lekanyetsoa ka netefatso ea netefatso ea inthanete (IAT) le BDI.
LIPOTSO: Ho 2298, 71.6% e ne e le banna mme 28.4% e ne e le basali. Palo e akaretsang ea PIU e ne e le 17.6%. Phuputso ena e senotse hore karolo e kholo haholo ea banna (64.4%; P = 0.001) le baithuti ba Qatari (62.9%; P <0.001) ba na le PIU. Baithuti ba nang le PIU ba robala lihora tse fokolang haholo (6.43 ± 1.70) ho feta sehlopha se seng sa PIU (6.6 ± 1.80; P = 0.027). Karolo ea baithuti ba nkang karolo mesebetsing e itekanetseng e ne e le tlase haholo ho ba nang le PIU ho feta sehlopheng se seng (47.8% vs 55.7%; P = 0.005). Qatari nationality (odds ratio [OR] = 1.82; P <0.001), thobalano ea banna (OR = 1.40; P <0.001), ho ba le mme ea sa sebetseng (mosali oa ntlo) (OR = 1.34; P = 0.009), ba ja lijo tse potlakileng (OR = 1.57; P <0.001), le lintlha tsa BDI (OR = 1.14; P = 0.003) li ne li amahanngoa le PIU, athe boikoetliso bo itekanetseng le bo bonolo bo ne bo amahanngoa hampe le PIU (OR = 0.73, P = 0.002; OR, 0.77, P = 0.003, ka ho latellana).
LIPHETSO :: Phuputso ena e eketsa sehlopha se ntseng se hola sa bopaki se hokahanyang PIU le mekhoa e mabe ea bophelo le likotsi tsa khatello, har'a bacha ba tlokotsing le batho ba baholo. Mathata a ts'ebeliso ea inthanete e se e le taba ea bohlokoa ea bophelo bo botle ba sechaba e hlokang tlhokomelo e potlakileng.
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