Arch Pediatr. 2017 Jun 5. pii: S0929-693X (17) 30175-6. Doi: 10.1016 / j.arcped.2017.04.006.
[Sengoloa ka Sefora]
Bonnaire C1, Phan O2.
inahaneloang
Ka ts'ebeliso e ntseng e eketseha ea lipapali tsa video le palo e ntseng e eketseha ea bacha ba nang le bothata ba lipapali tsa inthanete (IGD), thibelo sebakeng sena e ea hlokahala. Morero oa thuto ena e ne e le ho etsa lipatlisiso ts'ebeliso mme haholo-holo lipontšo tsa likotsi tse amanang le ts'ebeliso ea lipapali tsa video ho bacha ba banyenyane ka ho bapisa libapali tse se nang mathata (li-NPG). Phapang pakeng tsa bong le bona e ile ea hlahlojoa. Likolo tse hlano tsa Parisi tse mahareng li nkile karolo thutong ena le bacha ba 434 (bashanyana ba 231, mdilemo= Lilemo tsa 13.2; Banana ba 203, mdilemo= Lilemo tse 13.1) li arabile lipotso tse 'maloa mabapi le lipapali tsa video (ho kenyeletsoa le Game Addiction Scale). Har'a barupeluoa bohle (n = 434), baithuti ba 37 (n = 8.8%) ba ka nkuoa e le li-PG. Ho bana, 29 (n = 78.4%) e ne e le bashanyana. Ka kakaretso, sampula maqhubu a baithuti mme ba bapala haholo bekeng: ba qeta karolelano ea 2h ka letsatsi ba bapala lipapali tsa video le 4h ka letsatsi inthaneteng. Palo ea li-skrini lapeng li phahame haholo ho li-PG ha li bapisoa le li-NPG, tse setseng li behiloe maemong a holimo (n> 10). Boholo ba baithuti ba sekolo se mahareng ba lumela hore nako e sebelisitsoeng lipapaling tsa video e ka ba le tšusumetso ho bophelo bo botle ba 'mele le kelello empa ha e na tšusumetso lithutong tsa thuto. Mefuta e 'meli ea lipapali tsa video e ikarabellang bakeng sa ts'ebeliso e nang le mathata e ne e le lipapali tsa papali le motho ea thunang. Litholoana tse ngata tse mpe li tlalehoa haholo ke banana ho feta bashanyana: mathata a ho ja (P = .037), mathata a ho robala (P = .040), mathata a pono (P = .002), likhohlano le batsoali (P <001), tahlehelo ea nako (P = .003), le khaello ea matsete a sekolo (P <.001). Bakeng sa bankakarolo bohle, mabaka a mantlha a IGD e ne e le ho se sebetse hantle lithutong, ho hloka metsoalle, ho hloka boits'epo le mathata a lelapa. Ho li-NPGs, banana ba tlalehile ho feta bashanyana hore mathata a lelapa (P = .003), ho hloka boits'epo (P = .005) le ho itšepa hampe (P = .007) ho lebisitse ho IGD. Likarolo tse tharo tsa mantlha tsa motho ea nang le IGD e tlalehiloeng ke li-PG le li-NPG ke ho hloleha ho emisa ho bapala, ho bapala ho fapana le ho phethahatsa boitlamo ba hae mme o sa etse letho haese ho bapala. Boholo ba batho ba arabelitsoeng ba lumela hore motho a ka lemalla lipapali tsa video le hore li ka ba le tšusumetso bophelong bo botle ba 'mele le kelellong. Bacha ba tseba haholo-holo ka tšusumetso eo lipapali li iketsetsang tsona ho feta kamano ea bona le tikoloho (sekolo le lelapa). Liphuputso tsena tsa pele tsa tlhahlobo li supa hore mohato oa thibelo o ka khothaletsoa bacha. Ho ntšetsa pele litsebo tsa bophelo, 'me kaha banana ba atisa ho tlaleha litlamorao tse mpe ho feta bashanyana, ho bonahala ho le bohlokoa ho kenyelletsa tsebo ena mananeong a thibelo.
PMID: 28595830
DOI: 10.1016 / j.arcped.2017.04.006
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