Bothata ba smartphone bo sebelisoang ke banna ba bacha ba Switzerland: Ho kopana le bothata ba tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi le maemo a kotsing a tsoang setšoantšong (2019)

J Behav Addict. 2019 May 13: 1-9. doi: 10.1556 / 2006.8.2019.17.

Mohlomphehi M.1, Ithute J2, MP ea Schaub1, Gmel G2, Ebert DD3, Lee JY1, Haug S1.

inahaneloang

MOSEBETSI LE LINAKO:

Phuputso ena e ne e ikemiselitse ho lekola mekhatlo lipakeng tsa lisosa tsa kotsi tse hlahisitsoeng ke mohlala oa tsela o hlahisitsoeng ke Billieux et al., Lipalo-palo tsa tšebeliso ea batho le tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi, le ts'ebeliso e thata ea li-smartphone (PSU).

LITLHAHISO:

Sampole ea analytical e ne e le banna ba 5,096 ba Switzerland (ba bolela lilemo tse = 25.5 lilemo, SD = 1.26). Liphuputso tse ngata tse fapaneng tsa khatello ea maikutlo li ile tsa etsoa le PSU ho ipapisitsoe le tse latelang e le mefuta e ikemetseng: (a) Mefuta ea tsela ea Billieux (khatello ea maikutlo, khatello ea maikutlo sechabeng, ADHD, lehloeo le mabifi le ho batla maikutlo); (b) mefuta-futa ea tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi [joala: ho noa ho le kotsi ka nako e le 'ngoe (RSOD); ho noa joala bo kotsing; tšebeliso ea koae: ho tsuba letsatsi le letsatsi; tšebeliso e mpe ea lithethefatsi: ho feta ts'ebeliso ea hanf ea beke le beke; ho sebelisa bonyane sethethefatsi se seng se seng molaong ntle le kannete nakong ea likhoeli tse 12 tse fetileng]; le (c) mefuta e fapaneng ea maemo a bophelo (lilemo, sebaka sa puo le thuto).

LIKOTSO:

Mefuta eohle e fapaneng ea tsela ntle le ho batloa ha maikutlo e ne e le baetapele ba bohlokoa ba PSU, haholo matšoao a matšoenyeho a sechaba (β = 0.196) le ADHD (β = 0.184). Kotsi e neng e le kotsing ea RSOD e ne e le ntle (β = 0.071) e amanang le PSU, athe ts'ebeliso ea khafetsa ea cannabis (β = -0.060) le ho tsuba koae letsatsi le leng le le leng (β = -0.035) li ne li amana hampe le PSU. Maemo a phahameng a fihlellehileng a thuto le hoba a tsoa karolong e buang Sejeremane ea Switzerland a bolela esale pele ka PSU.

TLHOKOMELISO LE LITLHAKISO:

Liphuputso tsa phuputso ena li ka sebelisoa ho nts'etsapele mananeo a kenellang a sebetsanang le ketsahalo ea boits'oaro bo itseng bo kotsi (mohlala, RSOD le PSU e kotsing) le ho lebisa tlhokomelo ho batho ba ka bang le tšekamelo e kholo ea PSU. Lits'ebetso tse joalo li tla hloka ho netefatsa hore ho sebetsana le bothata bo le bong (mohlala, ho fokotseha ha PSU) ha ho lebise ho boitšoaro bo bong ba tefo (mohlala, khafetsa ho tsuba sakerete).

LINKOTSO:

Switzerland; tsela ea tsela; tšebeliso ea mathata a smartphone; sampole ea moemeli; ho lemalla li-smartphone; tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi

PMID: 31079472

DOI: 10.1556/2006.8.2019.17