Bophelo bo botle ba thobalano. 2018 Jan 11. Doi: 10.1071 / SH17017.
Vidaña-Pérez D, Mofumahali Braverman-Bronstein A., Basto-Abreu A., Barrientos-Gutierrez I, Hilscher R, Barrientos-Gutierrez T.
inahaneloang
Background: Lipapali tsa video li sebelisoa haholo ke bana le bacha 'me e bile mohloli oa bohlokoa oa ho pepesehela litaba tsa thobalano. Leha ho na le bopaki ba karolo ea bohlokoa ea boralitaba ho nts'etsopele ea maikutlo le boitšoaro ba thobalano, ho fanoe ka tlhokomelo e nyane ho lekola litaba tsa thobalano lipapaling tsa video.
Mekhoa: Tlhahisoleseling e fumanoe mabapi le litaba tsa thobalano le litekanyetso tsa lipapali tsa video tsa 23722 ho tloha 1994 ho 2013 ho tsoa lethathamong la Board Software Rating Board Board; matsatsi a ho lokolla le tlhahisoleseling ho 100 ea ho rekisa lipapali tsa video le eona e fumanoe. Palo ea selemo le selemo ea litaba tsa thobalano ho latela mekhahlelo ea litekanyetso e ile ea baloa. Mekhoa le lipapiso li ne li hakanngoa ho sebelisa Joinpoint regression.
Results: Litaba tsa thobalano li ne li le teng ho 13% ea lipapali tsa video. Lipapali tse lekantsoeng ka 'Mature' li bile le bongata bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa ba litaba tsa thobalano (34.5%) tse lateloang ke 'Teen' (30.7%) le 'E10 +' (21.3%). Ha nako e ntse e ea, litaba tsa thobalano li theohile sehlopheng sa 'E mong le e mong', 'E10 +' e bolokile bongata bo tlase mme 'Teen' le 'Mature' li bontšitse keketseho e hlakileng. Lipapali tsa video tse holimo le tse seng holimo li bontšitse keketseho e sa feleng, ka lipapali tsa thekiso tse holimo tse nang le 10.1% ea litaba tsa thobalano nakong eohle ea thuto.
fihlela qeto ena: Lilemong tse 20 tse fetileng, bongata ba litaba tsa thobalano bo eketsehile lipapaling tsa video tse nang le lintlha tsa 'Teen' kapa 'Mature' Lithuto tse ling li hlokahala ho lekanya kamano e ka bang teng lipakeng tsa litaba tsa thobalano lipapaling tsa video le boits'oaro ba thobalano ho bana le lilemong tsa bocha.
PMID: 29321095
DOI: 10.1071 / SH17017
;
