Psychopathology. 2013; 46 (1): 1-13. doi: 10.1159 / 000337971. Epub 2012 Jul 31.
Carli V, Durkee T, Wasserman D, Hadlaczky G, Ho hlaka R, Kramarz E, Wasserman C, Sarchiapone M, Hoven CW, Brunner R, Kaess M.
inahaneloang
LITLHAHISO:
Ts'ebeliso ea marang-rang ea marang-rang (PIU) e nahanoa e le lefu la ho laola maikutlo le arolelanang litšobotsi le boitšoaro bo hlephileng. Lipatlisiso li bontšitse kamano e ka bang teng lipakeng tsa PIU le psychopathology; leha ho le joalo, bohlokoa ba khokahano bo lula bo sa utloisisehe. Morero oa mantlha oa tlhahlobo ena e hlophisehileng e ne e le ho supa le ho lekola lithuto tse entsoeng ka kamano pakeng tsa PIU le comorbid psychopathology; sepheo sa bobeli e ne e le ho etsa 'mapa oa kabo ea lithuto tsa libaka, ho hlahisa bopaki ba hona joale ba bopaki, le ho lekola boleng ba lipatlisiso tse fumanehang.
SAMPLING LE MELAO:
Patlo ea lingoliloeng tsa elektroniki e entsoe ho sebelisoa marang-rang a latelang: MEDLINE, PsycARTICLES, PsychINFO, Global Health le Web of Science. PIU le li-synonyms tse tsejoang li kenyelelitsoe patlisisong. Lintlha li ile tsa ntšoa ho ipapisitsoe le PIU le psychopathology, ho kenyeletsoa khatello ea maikutlo, matšoenyeho, matšoao a khaello ea tlhokomelo le lefu la ts'oaetso (ADHD), matšoao a qobelloang a qobelloang, phobia ea sechaba le lehloeo / mabifi. Boholo ba litlamorao bakeng sa likamano tse bonoeng bo fumanoe ho tsoa khatisong e fapaneng kapa ho baloa ho sebelisoa Cohen's d kapa R (2). Kameho e ka bang teng ea khethollo ea phatlalatso e ile ea lekoa ka mokhoa oa moralo oa funnel mme ea hlahlojoa ke teko ea Egger ho ipapisitsoe le khatello ea tatellano.
LIKOTSO:
Boholo ba lipatlisiso bo entsoe Asia 'me bo entsoe ka meralo ea likarolo tse fapaneng. Ho fumanoe thuto e le 'ngoe feela e lebelletsoeng. Tlihlooho tse nkiloeng li ile tsa kopana le mekhoa ea ho kenyelletsoa le ho qheleloa ka ntle 75% e tlaleha likamano tse kholo tsa PIU ka ho tepella maikutlo, 57% ka matšoenyeho, 100% le matšoao a ADHD, 60% ka matšoao a qobelloang, le 66% ka lehloeo / tlhekefetso. Ha ho thuto e tlalehileng mekhatlo pakeng tsa PIU le sechaba sa phobia.
Boholo ba lithuto li tlalehile tekanyo e phahameng ea PIU har'a banna ho feta basali. Likotsi tse amanang li tloha ho OR ea 1.02 ho ea ho OR ea 11.66. Likamano tse matla ka ho fetisisa li ile tsa bonoa lipakeng tsa PIU le khatello ea maikutlo; e fokolang e ne e le bora / mabifi.
CONCLUSIONS:
Ho tepella maikutlo le matšoao a ADHD li bonahala li e-na le kamano e bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa le e tsitsitseng le PIU. Mekhatlo e ne e tlalehoa hore e phahame ho banna bohle ka lilemo tsohle. Meeli e ne e kenyelletsa bong bo fapaneng ho tlhaloso le tlhahlobo ea PIU. Lithuto tse ling tse nang le meralo e lebelletsoeng ho etsoa linaheng tsa Bophirimela li hlokahala haholo.
Tokelo ea Copyright © 2012 S. Karger AG, Basel.
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