J Bocha ba bocha. 2016 May 2.
Salmela-Aro K1,2, Upadyaya K3,4, Hakkarainen K5, Lonka K6, Alho K5.
inahaneloang
Liphuputso tsa morao-rao li bontša ho ameha ho eketsehileng ka boiketlo ba sekolo le mathata a ka bang teng a amanang le ts'ebeliso ea baithuti ea mahlale a sechaba le a dijithale, ke hore, lisebelisoa tsa mehala, likhomphutha, media oa sechaba le marang-rang. Ka nako e le 'ngoe le ho ts'ehetsa mesebetsi ea sechaba ea boiqapelo, ho nka karolo ha sechaba le dijithale ho ka lebisa ho mekhoa e tlamang le e lemalloang e amang mathata a bophelo bo botle ba kelello a akaretsang le a sekolo. Re sebelisa maqhubu a mabeli a bolelele ba nako e bokelletsoeng har'a 1702 (53% ea basali) kapele (lilemo tsa 12-14) le 1636 (64% ea basali) morao (lilemo tsa 16-18) Bacha ba Finland, re ile ra lekola litsela tse lahliloeng pakeng tsa ts'ebeliso e fetelletseng ea inthanete, ho nka karolo ha sekolo ho tepella, le matšoao a tepeletsang. Meetso ea equation ea meralo e senotse mekhoa e nang le mekhahlelo e pakeng tsa ts'ebeliso e fetelletseng ea inthanete le ho teneha ha sekolo har'a lihlopha tsa bacha ka bobeli: Tjheso ea sekolo e boletsoeng esale pele ts'ebeliso e fetelletseng ea inthanete le ts'ebeliso e fetelletseng ea inthanete e boletsoeng esale pele ho cha ha sekolo hamorao.
Mekhoa e sa tloaelehang pakeng tsa ho sithabela sekolong le matšoao a tepeletseng a fumanoa hape. Hangata banana ba ne ba hlokofatsoa ke bashanyana ho feta matšoao a tepeletseng, 'me ha ba le lilemong tsa bocha, ho chesa sekolo. Bashanyana, ka lehlakoreng le leng, ba atisa ho ba le bothata ba ho sebelisa inthanete haholo. Liphello tsena li bontša hore, har'a bacha, ho sebelisa thepa ka tsela e feteletseng ho ka ba sesosa sa ho sithabela sekolong hoo hamorao ho ka kenang matšoao a tepeletseng.
LINKOTSO: Bocha; Matšoao a sithabetsang; Ts'ebeliso e kholo ea inthanete; Ho tepella sekolong; Boitlamo ba sekolo
SEHLOOHO MABAPI LE THUTO
Bokhoba ba ho sebelisa inthanete le ho tepella ha ba kena sekolo
E se eka 24, 2016
Ts'ebeliso e ngata ea inthanete e kenya letsoho kholisong ea ho tepella ha sekolo. Ho tepella sekolong ho ka lebisa tšebeliso e fetelletseng ea marang-rang kapa ho lemalla tahi ea dijithale. Mind Gap, projeke ea ho etsa lipatlisiso tse telele e tšehelitsoeng ke Setsi sa Finland, e thehile khokahano lipakeng tsa ho lemalla joala le ho tepella sekolong ho liithuti tsa sekolo se phahameng le tse phahameng. Liphetho tsa thuto ea Sefinnishe li phatlalalitsoe ka May 2016 ho Journal ea Bacha le Bocha ba Bocha.
Liphumano li bontša hore ka ho tepella sekolong, Tšebeliso e fetelletseng ea inthanete ea bacha e ka lebisa ho tepelleng maikutlo. Ho pepesehela bokhoba ba dijithale ho ka etsahala haeba mocha a felloa ke thahasello sekolong mme a ikutloa a sa tšepe sekolo.
Ho hlohlelletsa cheseho ea ho ithuta ke ntho ea bohlokoahali
Phuputso e fana ka maikutlo a hore mokhahlelo oa bohlokoahali oa ho sebetsana le bothata ba bokhoba ba dijithale le ho cha ka sekolo ke lilemo tse 13-15. Mokhoa o atlehang ka ho fetesisa oa ho ts'ehetsa bophelo bo botle ba kelello ba bacha le ho thibela ts'ebeliso e fetelletseng ea inthanete ke ho khothaletsa boitlamo ba sekolo, ho matlafatsa tjantjello ea baithuti ea ho ithuta le ho thibela ho teneha ha sekolo.
Matšoao a sithabetsang le ho tepella sekolong ha motho a kena bohlankaneng bo atile haholo har'a banana ho feta bashanyana. Bashemane ba utloa bohloko haholo ke tšebeliso e feteletseng ea inthanete ho feta banana.
Boithuto bona bo entsoe har'a bacha ba Helsinki ba lilemo li 12-14 le 16-18. Sehlopha sa pele sa bacha ba lilemong tsa bocha se ne se e-na le li-graders tsa sekolo sa 6th tsa sekolo se tlaase tse hlahetseng 2000. Bacha ba morao ba ne e le liithuti tsa sekolo se phahameng sa sekolo sa mathomo tse hlahetseng 1997. Ho bacha bohle ba fetang bacha ba 3,000 Helsinki ba tsoang likolong tse tlase tsa 33 le likolo tse phahameng tsa 18 li ile tsa nka karolo.
Morero o tšehelitsoeng ke thuto ea sekolo ke thuto ea pele e nkileng nako e telele ea ho lekola likamano tse tsoang pakeng tsa tšebeliso e fetelletseng ea marang-rang, boitlamo ba sekolo, ho tepella sekolong le ho tepella maikutlong har'a bacha. Bacha ba kajeno ba hlalosoa e le 'matsoalloa a dijithale': ke moloko oa pele o holileng ka lisebelisoa tsa mehala le litaba tsa sechaba.
Phetoho ea dijithale e na le likarolo tse peli. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, lipatlisiso tsa pejana li bonts'itse hore marang-rang a fana ka liphihlelo tsa bohlokoa sechabeng tseo ho leng bohlokoa ho tsona lithutong tsa morao le qetellong mosebetsing. Tšebeliso ea mahlale a morao-rao ea theknoloji ea dijithale e ka boetse ea kenyelletsa le ho khothatsa bacha ho thahasella saense le theknoloji. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, bokhoba ba dijithale bo ka baka ho tepella ka hare bacha ebile e lebisa ho tepelletseng maikutlong.
Hlahloba ho eketsehileng: Setsebi sa kelello se hokahanya ho tepella le khatello ea maikutlo
Boitsebiso bo eketsehileng: Katariina Salmela-Aro et al, Karolo e Lefifi ea Ts'ebeliso ea Marang-rang: Lithuto tse peli tse telele tsa tšebeliso e fetelletseng ea marang-rang, matšoao a sithabetsang maikutlo, ho chesa sekolo le ho kenella lipakeng tsa Bacha ba Fora le ba morao-rao. Journal ea Bacha le Bocha ba Bocha (2016). DOI: 10.1007/s10964-016-0494-2
Lintlha tsa boitsebiso: Journal ea Bacha le Bocha ba Bocha E fanoe ke: Sekolo sa Finland
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