Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2019 Mar 9;18:1. doi: 10.1186/s12991-019-0224-8
Kim SG1,2, Park J3, Kim HT4, Pan Z2,5, Lee Y2,5, McIntyre RS2,5,6.
inahaneloang
Background:
Tšebeliso e feteletseng ea smartphone e 'nile ea amahanngoa le mathata a mangata a kelello. Phuputso ena e ne e reretsoe ho batlisisa ho ata ha lithethefatsi tsa smartphone le ho kopana le khatello ea kelello, matšoenyeho, le tlhokomelo ea khatello ea ho kula (ADHD) matšoao a mangata a bacha ba Korea.
Mekhoa:
Kakaretso ea baithuti ba sekolo se mahareng le ba phahameng ba Korea Boroa ba 4512 (2034 le basali ba 2478) ba kenyelelitsoe thutong ena. Bafo ba ile ba botsoa hore ba tlatse lipotso tsa lipotso tse itlalehileng, ho kenyeletsoa le mehato ea Korea Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), le Scale ea Boitsebiso ba Bacha ba Conners-Wells (CASS) . Ho lemalla li-smartphone le lihlopha tse seng tahi li ile tsa hlalosoa li sebelisa lintlha tsa SAS tsa 42 e le ho khaola. Lintlha li ile tsa hlahlojoa ho sebelisoa litlhahlobo tse ngata tsa khatello ea maikutlo.
Results:
Lihlooho tsa 338 (7.5%) li arotsoe sehlopheng sa ho lemalla. Palo eohle ea SAS e ne e lumellana hantle le palo e feletseng ea CASS, palo ea BDI, palo ea BAI, thobalano ea basali, ho tsuba le tšebeliso ea joala. Ho sebelisa lipatlisiso tsa mekhoa e mengata ea khatello ea matšoao, likarohano tsa sehlopha sa ADHD se bapisoa le sehlopha se seng sa ADHD bakeng sa ho lemalla li-smartphone ke 6.43, e phahameng ka ho fetisisa har'a mefuta eohle (95% CI 4.60-9.00).
Qeto:
Liphuputso tsa rona li bontša hore ADHD e ka ba kotsi e kholo ea ho ntlafatsa lithethefatsi tsa smartphone. Litsela tsa "neurobiological" tsa subervates tsa smartphone tse tsitsitseng li ka 'na tsa fana ka litlhaloso ho tse peli tse arolelanoang le tse fapaneng le mathata a mang a bakoang ke boko.
PMID: 30899316
PMCID: PMC6408841
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