Ukuphathwa kakubi kwabantwana. 2018 Mar; 77: 75-84. I-doi: 10.1016 / j.chiabu.2017.12.008.
Abstract
Injongo yolu phononongo yayikukuphanda ukubaluleka kobudlelwane nabazali, oontanga, kunye nootitshala njengesizathu sokulutha kwe-smartphone yabakwishumi elivisayo, kunye nokujonga isiphumo sokungahoywa kwabazali kwikhoboka le-smartphone nakwimpembelelo yokulamla kulungiso olungalunganga esikolweni, ngakumbi ijolise kulungiso olungalunganga olunxulumene noontanga kunye nootitshala. Ukulungiselela le njongo, kwenziwa uphando ngabafundi abavela kwizikolo eziphakathi nakwizikolo eziphakamileyo kwimimandla emine yaseMzantsi Korea. Inani lilonke labafundi besikolo esiphakathi i-1170 abaye baxela ukusebenzisa i-smartphone bathathe inxaxheba kolu phando. Imodeli yomlamli emininzi yahlaziywa kusetyenziswa iindlela zokulamla kwi-bootstrapping Ukungakhathalelwa kwabazali kwakuhambelana kakhulu nokulutha kwe-smartphone yabakwishumi elivisayo. Ngaphaya koko, kubudlelwane phakathi kokungahoywa kwabazali kunye nokusetyenziswa gwenxa kwe-smartphone, ukungahoywa kwabazali kwakungadibani kakhulu nokulungiswa kokuziphatha koontanga, ngelixa ulwalamano olungalunganga kunye noontanga lwaluchaphazela kakubi umlutha we-smartphone. Kwelinye icala, ukungalungelelani kwezobudlelane nootitshala kwaba nefuthe lokulamla phakathi kokungahoywa kwabazali kunye neziyobisi ze-smartphone. Ngokusekwe kwiziphumo zolu phononongo, ezinye iimpembelelo ziyacetyiswa ukuba zibandakanya isidingo (1) senkqubo elungiselelwe wena yabakwishumi elivisayo abasebenzisa ii-smartphones ngokukhobokisayo, (2) inkqubo yonyango yosapho ukomeleza ukusebenza kosapho, (3) ulawulo oludibeneyo lwamatyala Inkqubo yokuthintela ukwenzeka kwakhona kokungahoywa kwabazali, (4) inkqubo yokuphucula ubudlelwane nootitshala, kunye (5) nokwandisa izibonelelo zomsebenzi wolonwabo ukuphucula ubudlelwane kunye nabahlobo abangaphandle.
IINKCUKACHA: Ulutsha; Uhlalutyo oluninzi lokulamla; Ukungahoywa komzali; Ukungalungiseki kwezalamane esikolweni; Isiyobisi se-Smartphone
PMID: 29306184
DOI: I-10.1016 / j.chiabu.2017.12.008
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