Lee, TK, J. Kim, EJ Kim, G. Kim, S. Lee, YJ Kang, J. Lee, Y. Nam, no K. Young-Mi.
I-European Psychiatry I-41 (2017): S868.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1741Fumana amalungelo kunye nomxholo
intshayelelo
I-Intanethi isetyenziswa ngokuxhaphakileyo kuluntu lwale mihla; Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-Intanethi kunokuba yingxaki yokuziphatha. Kukho isidingo esandayo sophando malunga nokusetyenziswa kwengxaki ye-Intanethi (PIU) kunye 'nezinto ezinokubangela umngcipheko.
iinjongo
Olu phononongo lujolise ekuvavanyeni ubukho jikelele kunye nokunxibelelana kwezempilo kokusetyenziswa kwengxaki kwe-Intanethi phakathi kwabantu abadala baseMzantsi Korea.
tindlela
Sithathe abathathi-nxaxheba abaneminyaka ephakathi kwe-18 nama-84 yeminyaka ubudala kwiphaneli ekwi-intanethi yenkonzo yophando ekwi-Intanethi. Ubungakanani besampulu yesaveyi ibingama-500. Kula ma-500 abathathi-nxaxheba, 51.4% (n = 257) babengamadoda kunye nama-48.6% (n = 243) yayingabafazi. Umthathi-nxaxheba wachongwa njengonengxaki yokusebenzisa i-Intanethi (i-PIU) ukuba amanqaku akhe e-Young's Internet Addiction Scale (YIA) ayengaphezulu kwama-50. Uxinzelelo lweMpendulo yoXinzelelo (SRI), uvavanyo lweFagerstrom lokuxhomekeka kwenicotine, ukusetyenziswa komndilili wecaffeine, kunye nesocialodemographic Ifomu yombuzo isetyenziselwe ukuqokelela idatha. Uvavanyo kunye novavanyo lwe-chi-square lwalusetyenziselwa uhlalutyo lwedatha.
iziphumo
Ikhulu elinamashumi alithoba anesixhenxe (39.4%) labathathi-nxaxheba bahlelwa kwiqela lePIU. Kwakungekho mahluko wesini kunye nemfundo phakathi kwe-PIU kunye nabasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, iqela le-PIU lalincinci (kuthetha iminyaka engama-39.5) kunabasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo (kuthetha iminyaka engama-45.8). Iqela le-PIU lalinamathuba aphezulu okuba noxinzelelo olubonakalayo, ukuxhomekeka kwe-nicotine, kunye nokusela iziyobisi rhoqo ()P <0.05).
izigqibo
Ezi nkcukacha zibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-intanethi kuyingxaki kuhambelana nenqanaba lokuxinwa elibonakalayo, i-nicotine kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-caffeine kubasebenzisi be-intanethi baseMzantsi Korea. Uphando olungakumbi lufunekayo ukuqonda kakuhle ubudlelwane phakathi kokusetyenziswa kwe-intanethi kunye nempilo yengqondo.
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