Scand J Psychol. 2015 Feb 16. I-doi: 10.1111 / sjop.12203.
Tra Tra B1, Noor SW, IHlu GM, Rosser BR, IBrady SS, Erickson D, Galos DL, Grey JA, EHorvath KJ, Iantaffi A, Kilian G, UWilkerson JM.
Abstract
Injongo yale sifundo yayikuphanda iindlela zokusetyenziswa kwezinto eziphathekayo zesini esinobulili (SEM) phakathi kwabesilisa abalala ngesini kunye nabesilisa (MSM) eNorway, ngokugxininiswa ngakumbi kwintsebenziswano enokwenzeka phakathi kokusetyenziswa kwe-SEM ye-gay kunye nokuziphatha kwengozi ye-HIV. Abathathi-nxaxheba babandakanye i-529 MSM abahlala eNorway bathathe i-intanethi ukugqiba ukusetyenziswa kwe-SEM kunye novavanyo lomngcipheko wesondo. Kwabathathi-nxaxheba be-507 abaphendulele kuzo zonke izinto ezilingana nokukhutshwa kwe-SEM, i-19% yabika ukulala kwangaphambili okungavumelekanga kunye ne-partner partner (UAI) kwimihla yokugqibela ye-90, kwaye i-14% ibike ukuba ine-UAI enokungahambisani nayo. Phakathi kwalabo abanamava e-UAI, i-23% yabika ukulalana kwesondo (R-UAI) kunye ne-37% yabalisa ukulala kwangaphambili (I-UAI). Ukusetyenziswa kwe-SEM kuye kwafunyaniswa kakhulu kunxulumene nokuziphatha kwengozi yesondo. Abathathi-nxaxheba ngokunyuka kokusetyenziswa kwe-SEM engabhaliweyo babika iingxaki eziphezulu ze-UAI kunye ne-I-UAI emva kokulungelelanisa ezinye izinto ezisebenzisa amaninzi amaninzi. I-MSM eyaqala ukusebenzisa i-SEM kwiminyaka emva yachaza iingcamango ezincinci ze-UAI kunye ne-I-UAI kune-MSM eyaqala kwangaphambili. Uphando lwexesha elizayo lufanele lujolise ekuqondeni indlela i-MSM yokuphuhlisa nokugcina iinketho ze-SEM kunye nolwalamano phakathi kwezinto zokuphuhlisa kunye nokugcinwa kweengcinezelo zezesondo ze-HIV.
IINKCUKACHA:
MSM; Ukukhusela i-HIV; Norowe; ulwabelana ngesondo; yokuziphatha kwengozi; ijelo elicacileyo ngokwesini; ngesondo esingaphephile
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