Zombini i-anorexia ngokwesondo kunye nokulutha ngokwesondo zinokubakho kunye.
Kwisithuba sakhe samva nje, uGqr. Ley uxela ukuba unexhala “ukuba izazinzulu kunye nabaphandi kunye neethiyori bayavuma ukuba umlutha wesondo yinyani.” Ucinga ukuba ezopolitiko ziyadlala, kodwa akaniki sizathu sokuba abaphandi bomlutha, abo bangekafundi ubuchopho bamakhoboka angamanyala, bangenza ibango elinesibindi.
Mhlawumbi ezi neurobiologists zokulutha zixhomekeke kwisayensi kwaye azifihliweyo ukuthambekela kwe-puritanical. UGqr Ley uyaqhubeka nokutyeshela imigaqo esisiseko ye-physiological apho aba baphandi basekele isigqibo sabo ukuba likhoboka lesondo liyinyani. Ngokukodwa, akazihoyi ezi mfundiso zisisiseko:
I-1) Iziyobisi zokusetyenziswa kakubi zikhulisa kuphela okanye zinciphisa iindlela eziqhelekileyo zomzimba.
Oku kuthetha ukuba iindlela eziguqukileyo zokulutha sele zikhona engqondweni (ukusigcina sisitya, sikhwelana, sisela amanzi, kwaye sidibana). Iziyobisi ezikhobokisayo ziqweqwedisa ezi ndlela kwaye iisekethe. Ngaba uGqr Ley ucebisa ukuba isekethe yobuchopho eyahlukileyo, engafunyaniswanga ikhona ngesondo okanye i-Intanethi?
2) Ingqokelela yeempawu ezithile kunye neempawu zikhomba kwiinguqu ezisisiseko ze-pathological. Xa uxilongo lunikezelwa, lubonisa ukuba ingqokelela ethile ye-anatomical kunye ne-physiological abnormalities yenzekile. Ukuxilongwa kweklinikhi kusekelwe phezu kwezi ngcamango zilula. Lo ibingumyalezo ophambili osuka ASAM: ingqokelela yemiqondiso, iimpawu, kunye neendlela zokuziphatha zimele iseti ethile yokuguqulwa kwengqondo.
The "iiC ezine" yindlela enye yokuvavanya umlutha:
- Ukungakwazi ulawulo ukusebenzisa
- Ukunyanzeliswa ukusebenzisa
- Ukuqhubeka Sebenzisa ngaphandle kokubi Iziphumo
- Ukuthanda – ngokwasengqondweni/ ngokwasemzimbeni
Amadoda kwiforum yethu azichaza njengamakhoboka ephonografi abonakalisa iimpawu zokuhoxiswa xa beyeka ukusebenzisa i-porn, kwaye babonise zonke ezine ze-C zokulutha.
Akukho ngqiqweni ukucebisa ukuba umsebenzisi we-porn onayo yonke imiqondiso, iimpawu kunye nokuziphatha kokulutha akakwazi ukuba neenguqu zengqondo ezifumaneka kubo bonke abanemichiza kunye neziyobisi zokuziphatha ezibonisa iimpawu kunye neempawu ezifanayo.
Ingxabano yokuba ubuchopho bomlutha we-porn akusafuneki ukuba buhlolwe (asiyonyani ngokupheleleyo) ayinamsebenzi, njengoko oogqirha bengasebenzisi izixhobo zobuchopho ukuze bafumanise ukuba likhoboka. Ngaphaya koko, ezinye iimeko zengqondo ezifana nesifo sika-Alzheimer kunye ne-Parkinson zidla ngokufunyaniswa ngaphandle koncedo lweskena zobuchopho.
3) Zonke iziyobisi zibandakanya utshintsho olukhulu olufanayo kwi iindlela ezifanayo ze-neural. Utshintsho olukhulu olufunyenwe kwi zonke izikhobo zibandakanya:
a) Ukuxhatshazwa: Kubandakanya ukuhla kwe-D2 receptors kunye ne-dopamine. Oku kubonakala njengokufumana ulonwabo oluncinci kwimivuzo yendalo, ukushiya umlutha abajongene nokuzonwabisa, kwaye "ulambile" kwimisebenzi yokukhulisa i-dopamine / izinto zazo zonke iintlobo.
b) Sensitization: Ukomelezwa kosasazo lwe-synaptic olukhokelela ekukhululweni okuphezulu ngokungaqhelekanga kwe-dopamine ekuphenduleni ukusetyenziswa kunye nezinto ezinxulumene nokulutha.
c) Ubuthakathaka: Ibandakanya ukuhla kwe-cortex yangaphambili yegrey kunye ne-metabolism, kunye nokungahambi kakuhle kwezinto ezimhlophe. I-cortex yangaphambili sisihlalo somsebenzi olawulayo, ukulawula impembelelo, kunye nokukwazi ukubona iziphumo.
Olu tshintsho lwengqondo lungentla lubonisa ukuziqhelanisa novuselelo olugqithisileyo lokujikeleza komvuzo. Kwakhe kwacingwa ukuba olu tshintsho lubangelwa ziziphumo eziyityhefu zamachiza, kodwa uphando olutsha lubonisa ukuba ziyenzeka kwabo banazo utywala, u ku ngcakaza, ewe, Umlutha we-Intanethi.
Ukuba lonke uphando amanqaku kwicala elinye, akukho ngqiqweni ukukhangela omnye unobangela weseti yeempawu zokuziphatha. Kungenxa yoko le nto i-ASAM (ubulungu bayo bubandakanya abanye abaphandi abaphezulu beziyobisi emhlabeni), ichaza ngokucacileyo ukuba kukho umlutha wokuziphatha ngokwesondo.
Umbuzo ocacileyo kaGqr Ley ngulo: Ukuba umlutha we-intanethi ozazisayo unempawu zonke, iimpawu kunye nokuziphatha okuqhelekileyo kuzo zonke iziyobisi, yintoni enokuthi itshintshe ingqondo ebangela le ngqokelela yeempawu? (Uvavanyo lwekhoboka ngu APA)
- Nceda uchaze ukuba zeziphi iindlela zomzimba ezibandakanyekayo ukuba akukho tshintsho lwengqondo olukhobokisayo.
- Emva koko uchaze ukuba kwenzeka njani ukuba i-porn okanye i-sex addiction iyona kuphela kwaye ihluke kumgaqo.
Ngaba ayiyopolitiki ukutyeshela i-physiology esisiseko kunye nobungqina beklinikhi ukuze wenze okungafaniyo nomthetho?
I-Anorexia yezesondo kunye ne-Hypersexuality Co-ekhona?
UGqr. Ley: Inkcazo yokukhotyokiswa ngokwesondo ibandakanya ukugqithisela kwezesondo kunye “ne-anorexia ngokwesondo,” echazwa “njengokuziphatha okunyanzelekileyo ukuchasa izenzo zesondo.” Ungaphikisana njani okanye uphikise ukuxilongwa okubandakanya zombini ubukho bempawu kunye nokungabikho kwayo?
Lo mbuzo ubonakalisa ukunqongophala kokuqonda i-neurobiology esisiseko yokulutha. Kufana nokubuza ukuba kutheni ikhoboka lokutya elityebe ngokugqithisileyo lingasazikhathaleli iinkuni zeseleri, okanye kutheni ikhoboka lecocaine lingasakonwabeli ukuhambahamba okonqena epakini.
Impendulo: zombini ulwazelelelo kunye nokungabi nazimvakalelo kusemsebenzini kwingqondo yekhoboka lephonografi.
Ndicinga ukuba uGqr Ley ubhekisa kwi uphando olwenziwa yi-Italian Society of Andrology kunye ne-Sexual Medicine, eyafumanisa ukungabi namandla okuzala kunye "ne-anorexia yesondo" kubafana abasempilweni. Njengoko ugqirha womchamo watshoyo, la madoda angcungcutheka ukuxhatshazwa ngoonobumba-ED, kodwa wachacha ngokuyeka ukusebenzisa iphonografi.
Ndicinga ukuba uLey uthi "i-hypersexuality" isiqingatha sombuzo wakhe iya kuba ngamadoda aqhubeka esebenzisa i-porn ngaphandle kwemiphumo emibi (okt copulatory ED). Yi le ku khuthazwa emsebenzini.
Sensitization ibandakanya utshintsho lwesakhiwo apho umlutha, okanye iindlela ezinxulumene nokulutha, zivuselela umvuzo wesekethe ngaphezulu kweminye imivuzo. Esi sisiseko seminqweno. Izifundo zengqondo zityhila ukuba iimpawu (ukubona umbhobho wokuqhekeka) kunokudibanisa i-dopamine njengokuba uthatha ichiza. Ngabaninzi abasebenzisa iphonografi kwi-Intanethi, iindlela ezivuselelweyo zikhokelela kungxamiseko olukhulu kakhulu ekuphenduleni i-porn cues kuneminye imivuzo yendalo, kubandakanya nesondo kunye neqabane lokwenyani. Ngokwenene ayibo “hypersexuality”; kukukhobokisa. Iphonografi ye-Intanethi ayiyosondo. Zizikrini ze-2-D kunye nezinto ezintsha ezikhawulezayo zomlilo, ezinazo akukho kunxulumana nesondo sokwenyani neqabane.
"I-anorexia" isiqingatha senxaki iya kuba kukungakwazi ukugcina i-erection kubomi bokwenyani beqabane ngesondo. Yi le ukungafuneki emsebenzini.
Iziyobisi zibangela ukwehla kwesiseko sobuntununtunu be-dopamine kunye nempendulo ye-dopamine eguqulweyo omnye imivuzo yendalo. Cinga nge ukungafuneki njengempendulo yolonwabo olundindisiweyo. I-Dopamine isemva kochulumanco, kodwa ikwasemva kwe-libido kunye nokwakhiwa. (Impendulo yolonwabo ebambekayo sesinye sezizathu zokuba zonke iziyobisi ezinkulu zithintele umnqweno wesini.) Njengoko umlutha we-porn uqhubela phambili, i-baseline esezantsi kunye nesezantsi i-dopamine yenza kube nzima ukufumana uchulumanco kwisivumelwano sokwenyani.
isishwankathelo:
Sensitization = Iphezulu kunesiqhelo impendulo ye-dopamine kwi-porn ye-Intanethi
Ukuxhatshazwa = Impendulo ephantsi kakhulu ye-dopamine kwimivuzo yendalo, kubandakanya nesondo
likhoboka = Ukufuna i-dopamine
EZINTSHA:
- Jonga "Kutheni Ndifumana Unobomi Obunomdla Kunokuba Ngumlingani?” kwingxoxo epheleleyo yomahluko phakathi kovakalelo kunye nokungabi nazimvakalelo.
- Ukuxilongwa ngokusemthethweni? Incwadi yokusetyenziswa kwezifo zonyango ngokubanzi, Ulwahlulo lwaMazwe ngamazwe (ICD-11), iqulethe uvavanyo olutsha ezifanele ukuxhatshazwa koonwabo: "Ukuxhatshazwa kwezesondo ngokunyanisekileyo. "(2018)
- Umlingo woTywala / wesondo? Eli phepha liluhlu Izifundo ze-39 ze-neuroscience (I-MRI, i-FMRI, i-EEG, i-neuropsychological, i-hormonal). Banikela ngenkxaso enamandla kwimodeli yoxilongo njengoko iziphumo zabo zibonakalisa iziphumo zeengqondo ezichazwe kwizifundo zokuxhatshaliswa kweziyobisi.
- Iingcamango zangempela zeengcali zoononongo / isondo? Olu luhlu luqulethe 16 Ukuphononongwa koncwadi kwangoku kunye neenkcazo ngenye yezinzulu zenzululwazi kwihlabathi. Yonke inkxaso ngenkxaso yomzobo.
- Iimpawu zokuxhatshazwa kunye nokunyuka kwamanqaku angaphezulu? Ngaphezulu kwezifundo ze-30 zokunika ingxelo ezifunyenweyo ezihambelana nokwanda kokusetyenziswa kwe-porn (ukunyamezelana), ukuhlala kwi-porn, kunye neempawu zokurhoxa (zonke iimpawu kunye neempawu ezinxulumene nomlutha).
- Ukuxubusha ingongoma engathethiweyo yokuthetha "inqweno yesini ephakamileyo" ichaza ukuxhatshazwa koonobumba okanye ukuxhatshazwa ngokwesini: Ubuncinci izifundo ze-25 zikhohlisa ibango lokuba isini kunye neziyobisi ezingamanyala "banomnqweno ophezulu wesondo"
- Iiduna kunye neengxaki zesondo? Olu luhlu luqukethe izifundo ze-26 ezidibanisa ukusetyenziswa koonwabo / ukuxhatshazwa koononophelo kwiingxaki zesini kunye nokwenyuka kokunciphisa isisombululo sezesondo. I fIzifundo ze-5 ziluhlu lubonisa bangela, njengabathathi-nxaxheba baqhelise ukusetyenziswa koononophelo kunye nokuphulukisa izifo ezingasinikiyo zesondo.
- Imiphumo yeSigxina kwimibutho? Izifundo eziphantse ze-60 zidibanisa ukusetyenziswa koononophelo ukuya kwisini esincinci kunye nolwaneliseko lobuhlobo. (Ngokuba sifuna zonke Izifundo ezibandakanya abesilisa ziye zaxela ukusetyenziswa koononophelo olunxulumene nalo zihlwempu zesini okanye ukwaneliseka kobudlelwane.)
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