I-Critique ethi "Abukho Ubufakazi Bokukhubazeka Kwemizwelo Kubantu Abangqingili Ababika Imizwelo Yabo Kwifilimu Yezocansi" (Prause et al., 2013)

Ucwaningo lwezithombe zobulili lwe-Nicole Prause luvala imiphumela ngesihloko sokutadisha

Imiphumela ekucwaningweni ngu Ilebhu ye-SPAN kaNicole Prause enesihloko esithi, “Akukho Ubufakazi Bokuhlukumezeka Kwengqondo Ku "Abantu Abangqingiliyo" Ukubika Imizwa Yabo Efilimu Yobulili, ”Qondanisa nalokho abanye abasebenzisi bokuqala be-porn bayabika. Ngokusobala, lezo zitho zobulili ezingcolile zazinciphisa ubukhulu babo obungokomzwelo.

Lolu cwaningo lwabika impendulo encane engokomzwelo ku-porno ye-vanilla kulabo abasebenzisa i-porn. Akumangazi lapho njengoba abasebenzisi be-porn abacindezelayo bebanesifiso esengeziwe kwi-vanilla porn kunezifundo ezinempilo. Babenesizungu. Kodwa-ke, isihloko sesifundo se-SPAN Lab sikufihla lokhu okutholakele okusobala, futhi siphotha umphumela njengokuthi asihambisani “nemodeli yokulutha ngokocansi”. (Okuningi ngezansi.)

Ukutadisha kukaPrause

Ucwaningo luqhathanise ububanzi bemizwa okuthiwa yi "hypersexuals" nezilawuli ekuphenduleni ukubuka ifilimu yemvelo yemizuzu emi-3 nefilimu yocansi yemizuzu emi-3. I-hypothesis yokusebenza kwelebhu yesifundo ukuthi "ama-hypersexual" azobika amazinga aphakeme omabili emizwa emihle nemibi ngokuqhathaniswa nezilawuli. Okungukuthi, ngemuva kokubuka ifilimu yezocansi, "abathandana nabobulili obufanayo" kwabikezelwa ukuthi babonise amazinga aphezulu emizwelo emihle, njengokuvusa ucansi noma injabulo, kanye namazinga aphezulu emizwelo emibi, njengokuhlazeka noma ukukhathazeka. Ababhali babiza i- kanyekanye isipiliyoni semizwa emihle nemibi kakhulu lapho ubhekene nokuvuselelwa "kokusebenzisana."

Nokho, abacwaningi bathi:

“Lolu cwaningo empeleni luthole ubufakazi bokuthi ngokuphambene iphethini: labo abakhononda ngobunzima bokulawula ukubukwa kwabo kwe- "porn" (VSS) Ngaphansi izimpendulo ezingafani zomzwelo kumafilimu ezocansi kunalabo abangazibikanga izinkinga ezilawula ukubukwa kwabo. ”
“Abantu abakhala ngezinkinga ezilawula ukubukwa kwabo kwezinhloso zobulili ezibukwayo ezibonisiwe Ngaphansi ukusebenzisana kokuthintekayo okuhle nokubi kunezilawuli. ”
“Imiphumela empeleni ibe ku ngokuphambene yesiqondiso esasibikezelwe, hhayi nje ukubuthakathaka. ” (Kugcizelelwa)

I-hypothesis engalungile?

Abacwaningi be-SPAN Lab bayavuma ukuthi azikho izifundo zangaphambilini zokusekela umbono wabo wokuthi abasebenzisi be-porn abanenkinga yanamuhla bekufanele babhekane nempendulo enhle nengakhi yemizwa kwifilimu yezocansi.

"Ucwaningo oluphathelene nobungqingili alukacacisi kahle ukuthi kucatshangwa ukuthi ukucwengeka kwemizwa kwenzeka nini, futhi izincwadi zomtholampilo ziyangqubuzana ngokuthi kulindelwe ukucwaswa nini ngokomzwelo."
"Asikho isilinganiso esamukelekayo 'sezinga lokuhlanganisa.'”

Bakhohlisile ngendlela engafanele imodeli yezocansi-ukulutha (okuthuthukiswe ngaphambi kwe-intanethi, futhi ngokusekelwe ekucabangeni mayelana nezilonda ezenza nabantu bangempela), bethi,

"Abasekeli abaningi be-" hypersexual disorder "basikisela ukuthi ukuphazamisa ukucwaswa komzimba kuyisici esiyinhloko salesi sifo."

Akukho okushiwo ngalesi sitatimende, futhi kukhona isizathu sokungabaza noma ngabe imiqondo ejwayelekile yokulutha ngocansi iyasebenza yini emilutha yanamuhla ye-porn ye-Intanethi.

Akunakwenzeka yini ukuthi i-hypothesis ye-SPAN Lab ibivele ibuyele emuva, nokuthi i- izilawuli babebikezela ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi babonise ububanzi bomzwelo (empeleni baboniswa)? Phela, abacwaningi babika ngokucacile ukuthi isifundo sangaphambili sitholile ukuthi evamile ukuba nemibono eminingi emihle nangemihle ekuphenduleni amafilimu ashukumisayo:

"Ngokuvamile, imikhuba yezocansi ivame ukudala ukuhlanganiswa okuphezulu kwemizwa engemihle futhi efanelekile ekuphenduleni izifiso zocansi. (Peterson & Janssen, 2007)."

Ngamanye amazwi, izilawuli zazijwayelekile. Kwakungabasebenzisi bezithombe ezibucayi abahlukumezekile ababengaphandle kokuqondanisa. Abasebenzisi bezithombe zobulili ezingcolile babethandeka kakhulu (bajwayele) ukuya ku-vanilla porn. Babengaphenduli kangako ngokomzwelo ngoba kwakuzamula okukhulu. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi imizwa enezinkomba iyisikhalazo esivamile sababukeli be-porn abasindayo be-Intanethi-yize iningi labo lingaboni ukuthi izithombe zobulili ezingcolile zithuntubeze imizwa yazo kuze kube yilapho seziyekile ukuyisebenzisa. Nawa amazwana ajwayelekile wabasebenzisi bangaphambili abonisa ukulahleka kokuphakama nokwehla:

Umfana wokuqala: "Uma usuyekile izithombe zobulili ezingcolile futhi kufanele wamukele imizwa ozozizwa ngayo. Kimi bekungumzwangedwa, ukudabuka, ukuswela, njll. Kepha lokhu kuyadlula njengoba ukhululeka kakhudlwana kuwe. Ukuphakama kwakho uzizwa wengezwe futhi uzizwa uphakeme kunakuqala. Ama-lows nawo akhulisiwe futhi wena u-nosedive ngokuqhubeka kunangaphambili. Ukufunda izithombe zobulili ezingcolile kumane kwangigcina ngindikindiki emhlabeni kodwa manje ngizizwa kangcono kunanini ngaphambili. ”
Umfana wesibili: “Into ngokuyeka izithombe zobulili ezingcolile, ukuthi yelapha ukunganaki. Kimi, yonke imibala yabuya empilweni yami. Umculo waqala ukuzwakala kangcono, ama-movie angenza ngikhale (akekho ohlekisayo, noma ngizokukhahlela!); Ngihleka kakhulu; Nginokuzijabulisa okuningana kuzilungiselelo zenhlalo, njll. Ngadlula enkathini embi yokudabuka. Kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, yonke into yaqala ukuhlangana, futhi YONKE imizwa yakho iba namandla. Ungakhathazeki, kepha, njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, impilo iqhubeka iba yinto emangalisa ngokwengeziwe! ”

Ngaphansi: Kunencazelo elula kakhulu yalabo okuthiwa abasebenzisi be-porn abacindezelayo abanezimpendulo ezingatheni zomzwelo ekubukeni i-vanilla porn. Abasebenzisi be-porn abacindezelayo babenesithukuthezi. I-Vanilla porn ayisabhalisiwe njengakho konke okuthakazelisayo. Babengenasisekelo. Empeleni, yilokho kanye uPrause abike iminyaka engu-2 kamuva ukutadisha okubandakanya izihloko eziningi ezifanayo!

Isisekelo esingalungile sokwemvelo kanye nendlela embi.

Abaphenyi basebenzise inkolelo yokulutha ngokocansi kusukela emashumini eminyaka adlule, kanye negama elithi "abesilisa ocansini," ngaleyo ndlela basikisela ukuthi bathola imininingwane ewusizo mayelana nemilutha yezocansi-ngaphandle kokusebenzisa leli gama. Ziphinde zisho ukuthi laba bantu, abadume ngokubhekwa “njengemilutha yezocansi,” abanayo imizwa engalawuleki yabayimilutha yezocansi (ngakho-ke mhlawumbe abayona imilutha nhlobo). Kodwa-ke kunezinkinga eziningana ngalo mzamo:

Ayikho ukuhlolwa kwe-addiction

Abacwaningi abazange bahlole ngaphambili abahlanganyeli Ukulutha kwezidakamizwa ze-inthanethi, ngakho-ke asikwazi ukuqiniseka ukuthi ababambiqhaza babo bayimilutha. "I-Hypersexual" kanye "nobunzima bokulawula ukusetshenziswa kwe-porn" ngamagama angaqondakali uma kuqhathaniswa negama langempela le-inthanethi lokulutha i-porn ngokuhlola ukuhlolwa. Uma abacwaningi bezophakamisa ukuthi bathola izinto mayelana nemilutha ye-porn ye-Intanethi badinga ukuqala ngokuhlola ukulutha kocansi.

Udinga abahlanganyeli abafanako

Abaphenyi badinga ukuphenya ababambiqhaza abafanayo, kunokuxubana kwamadoda nabesifazane bezindlela ezahlukahlukene zocansi. Ifilimu eyimizuzu engu-3 yobungqingili ingaba nemiphumela ehluke kakhulu, kuya ngesimo sabantu ababambe iqhaza kwezocansi kanye nokuthandwa kwamanje kwe-porn. Isibonelo, umlutha wezocansi ongathandana nobulili obufanayo angahlangabezana nokuzonda lapho ebuka ifilimu yezocansi, ngaleyo ndlela ethikameza imiphumela ephelele. Ukuhlunga izimpendulo ezingokomzwelo eziluthweni a umzamo omkhulu kakhulu.

I-classic yokulutha ngokocansi eyingqayizivele ayibalulekile

Abasebenzisi abasha be-Intanethi banamuhla abavumelani nemodeli yokulutha ngokocansi yakudala, ebisuselwa ekuhlukumezekeni nasehlazweni kwengane. Bakhululeke ngokuphelele ngokusetshenziswa kocansi, abaningi abakholelwa ukuthi kuyazuzisa. Isilinganiso seminyaka sabasebenzisi bezinkinga zocansi kulolu cwaningo kwakungu-24 kuphela, okwenza babe ngamalungu e Isizukulwane XXX.

Ngakho-ke, akucaci ukuthi laba bahlanganyeli bazobonisa imizwa yakudala enjengokukhathazeka noma amahloni (imizwa engemihle) noma ngabe ungumlutha. Ngempela, ngabe sikhona isizathu esizwakalayo sokucabanga ukuthi imilutha yezithombe ezingcolile zobulili ebuka imovie yama-3 yemizuzu e-lab, eye yatshelwa nokuthi ingayishayi indlwabu, ingahle ibangelwe yimizwa engemihle ngenxa yesiqeshana sefilimu?

Kunoma ikuphi, ukubiza ngemilutha yezithombe zocansi eziku-Inthanethi ngokuthi “abenza ucansi” akubenzi bazithobe sex izimpendulo zemizwa (ezichazwe) zemilutha. Futhi, umbono wabaphenyi ubuthakathaka.

Imithi yokulutha kwemithi ye-neuroscience ayizinaki

Abaphenyi abaniki okukhombisa ukuthi bayawuqonda umehluko phakathiukuzwela"Futhi"ukungafuneki, ”Noma ukubaluleka kokuklama ucwaningo lwabo ngalezi zici ezibalulekile ze-neurochemical zokulutha.

Izidakamizwa ezingcolile zingacacile futhi ziboshelwe ezithombeni ezithile. Ngokuvamile zibandakanya izithombe ezingcolile kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi abaningi abanomlutha wezocansi bayaqhubeka njengabo badinga izinto ezihleliwe ukuvuswa. Izimbangela zokubukwa kwezimpawu zabo ezihlukile zingadala ukusabela okunamandla, kuyilapho izinkomba ezibukwayo ezingasebenzi njengezimbangela zingaba nentshisekelo ebabazekayo. I-Hyper-reactivity kuya emaceleni athile yaziwa ngokuthi “ukukhuthaza.”

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, "ukungafuneki" kubhekisela kunciphise ukuphendula ekuthinteni hhayi ziboshelwe ngokuqondile nokulutha umlutha. Le mpendulo enkulu yenjabulo yenyakatho ibonwe ku Ukulutha kwe-intanethi, izidakamizwa zokudla futhi ukugembula ukulutha. Kungenzeka ukuthi indlela efanayo eyenza lezi ezinye izilonda zokuziphatha zibe yinjabulo ejwayelekile (nokwaneliseka) futhi kunciphisa ububanzi bezimpendulo zabangama-porn ezithombeni ezingokomzwelo.

Ngokuvamile, izinguquko kumazinga e-dopamine nokuzwela kwe-dopamine kubonakala sengathi kuyisici esisodwa ngemuva kwesimo se "desensitization". Ngokwesibonelo, cabanga ngalokho okuhlangenwe nakho yalesi sifundazwe sempilo esenempilo esifanele, ozinikela ngokuzithandela isifo sakhe sokuvikela i-dopamine esivinjelwe ngesidakamizwa, kanye nokushintsha okujulile, izinguquko zesikhashana:

"Ngemuva kwehora lika-7, uMnu A wazizwa ibanga elide phakathi kwakhe nemvelo yakhe. I-Stimuli yayinomthelela omncane; ama-stimuli abonakalayo nezwi elizwakalayo aphansi kakhulu. Wayelahlekelwa yisisusa nokukhathala. Ngemva kwamahora angu-18, wayenzima ukuvuka futhi akhule ukhathala; ukunyakaza kwemvelo kwakubonakala kunzima. Wayenekhono eliphansi lokukhuluma. "

Iqiniso ukuthi kungaba ifilimu ejwayelekile yemizuzu engu-3 yebhu engaveza isilinganiso esinembile semizwelo emihle nemibi kulabo abayimilutha ye-Internet yanamuhla. Kwabanye kungaba buthuntu (noma nokuphindisela uma kungahambisani nalokho abakuthandayo kwezocansi). Kwabanye kungaba ukuvusa ngobumnene. Kodwa abanye bangase bakhuthazwe kakhulu (okuvuswe) ezinye izici zayo. Kodwa-ke, kusengase kungabonakali ububanzi babo obungokomzwelo ngemuva kwesimiso esigcwele sezithombe zobulili ezingcolile ezibonwayo ngokwabo.

Ngokufanelekile, abacwaningi bangakhetha isikhuthazo esifana nokulutha komlutha ngamunye — okuwukuthi, uhlobo ngalunye lwezihloko ezingathandwa yi-porn.

Kunoma ikuphi, ucwaningo olungacacisi ukuthi luyilo yini ukuqopha ukusabela "kokuzwela" kwemilutha noma yabo ukusabela okonakele ngeke usitshele okuningi. Futhi, iphethini ejwayelekile yemilutha kufanele ibe buthakathaka ezintweni zansuku zonke, futhi ivuseleleke ekubonisweni okuthembela kulokho kulutheka kwabo.

Ekuphetheni

Zonke izidakamizwa ezingahle zidingeke zilawulwe ngaphambi kokuthi i-SPAN Lab ingathola izinto eziwusizo mayelana nokuhlukunyezwa ngokomzwelo kubasebenzisi bezinkinga ze-porn.

Ilebhu futhi ingafuna ukukhetha imicabango engokoqobo, bese ifanisa izihloko zayo nemiphumela yabo yangempela. Isibonelo, isihloko esinembe kakhulu salolu cwaningo bekungaba ukuthi, "Inkinga Abasebenzisi Bokuzibambile Bakhombise Ububanzi Bokwempendulo Yezimo Zomzimba Kuzocatshangelwa ngokocansi kunezolawulo. "

QAPHELA i-1: Izihloko ezikuyo Prause et al., I-2013 ivela izifundo ezifanayo ezisetshenziselwa izifundo ezimbili kamuva ezibhalwe uNicole Prause. Ngezansi kwekhasi ungafunda izinkinga eziningi ezichazwe kulezi zici ezimbili ezilandelayo zezinkampani ze-SPAN:

Ngoba ukutadisha #2 ngenhla (Prause et al., 2015) kubika Ngaphansi ukuvuselelwa kobuchopho ku-vanilla porn ehambisana nokusetshenziswa okukhulu kwe-porn, kubhalwe njenge ukusekela i-hypothesis yokuthi ukusetshenziswa kwe-porn okungapheli phansi kulawula ukuvusa ucansi (kutholakala ngokufana Kuhn & Gallinat., 2014). Amaphepha we-9 abuyekezwe ngontanga avumelana nokuhlolwa kwe-YBOP:

QAPHELA i-2: Okuningi kuvele kusukela ngoJulayi, i-2013. UCLA akavuselelanga isivumelwano sikaNicole Prause (ekuqaleni kwe-2015). Akusekho iPrause yezifundo wabamba izigameko eziningana ezibhaliwe zokuhlukunyezwa nokuhlukunyezwa njengengxenye yomkhankaso we "astroturf" oqhubekayo wokukholisa abantu ukuthi noma ubani ongavumelani neziphetho zakhe kufanele aqalekiswe. Ukudumisa kunqwabelene a umlando omude abalobi abahlukumezayo, abacwaningi, abathintekayo, abathintana nabo nabanye abazama ukubika ubufakazi bokuhlukumezeka kokusetshenziswa kwe-intanethi. Kubonakala sengathi ehle kakhulu embonini yezocansi, njengoba kungabonakala kulokhu isithombe sakhe (ngakwesokudla) emgqeni obomvu we-X-Rated Critics Organization (XRCO) umkhosi wemiklomelo. (Ngokusho kwe-Wikipedia the I-XRCO Awards anikezwa yiMelika Izinkampani zokuhlaziya ezibalwe ngu-X minyaka yonke kubantu abasebenzisa ukuzijabulisa kwabantu abadala futhi yiwona kuphela umklomelo wemiklomelo omdala oboniswa kuphela ngamalungu embonini.^[1]). Kubuye kubonakale ukuthi iPrause ingaba nayo wathola abenzi be-porn njengezihloko ngokusebenzisa enye imboni ye-porn interest group, the Ukusebenzisana kwamahhala okukhulumayo. Izifundo ezitholwe yi-FSC kusolwa ukuthi zazisetshenziswa kuyena isifundo sokuqasha-isibhamu use ungcotshwe kakhulu futhi Ezentengiselwano kakhulu “Ukuzindla Ngokwezifiso” uhlelo (manje kuphenywe yi-FBI). Kwenziwa nodumo izimangalo ezingasekelwe mayelana imiphumela yezifundo zakhe kanye naye izindlela zokutadisha. Ukuze uthole imibhalo eminingi, bheka: Ingabe uNicole Prause Uthonywe Ngu-Porn Industry?

IZINKINGA EZIPHATHELENE NEZIHLOKO NENKQUBO YOKUPHILA

Kubonakala sengathi isifundo esingenhla, uSteele et al (2013), noPrause et al (2015) basebenzisa izihloko eziningi ezifanayo. Uma kunjalo, ingcaphuno elandelayo evela a critique of Steele et al. isebenza:

Isimangalo esikhulu Steele et al. yilokho ukuntuleka kwemibono phakathi kwezihloko ezifundwayo ze-EEG (P300) nemibuzo ethile yemibuzo kusho ukuthi ukulutha kabi kocansi akukho. Izizathu ezimbili ezinkulu zibangela ukuntuleka kokuhlangana:

Abacwaningi bakhetha izifundo ezihlukahlukene (abesifazane, amadoda, izihlobo ezingezona ezithandana nabo, abangewona abesilisa nabesifazane), kodwa wabakhombisa zonke izithombe ezingavamile, ezingenakuzijabulisa, zesilisa + zesifazane zobulili. Ngokumane nje, imiphumela yalolu cwaningo yayixhomeke ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi amadoda, abesifazane, nabangewona abesilisa nabesifazane akufani nhlobo ekuphenduleni kwabo izithombe zobulili. Lokhu akucaci neze (ngezansi).
Imibuzo emibili Steele et al. okuthembelwe kuzo zombili izifundo ze-EEG ukuhlola "ukulutha kabi kocansi" akuqinisekisiwe ukuvivinya ukusetshenziswa kwe-inthanethi kwe-porn / ukulutha. Emaphephandabeni, uPrause wakhomba kaningi ukungabi khona kokuhlangana phakathi kwezikolo ze-EEG kanye nezikali ze- "hypersexuality", kepha asikho isizathu sokulindela ukuhlangana kwezidakamizwa ezingcolile.

Ukuhlukahluka okungavumelekile Kwezihloko Zokuhlolwa: Abacwaningi bakhetha izifundo ezihlukahlukene (abesifazane, amadoda, izihlobo ezingezona ezithandana nabo, abangewona abesilisa nabesifazane), kodwa wabakhombisa konke okujwayelekile, okungenzeka kungathandeki, okungcolile kobulili wesilisa. Lokhu kubalulekile, ngoba kwephula inqubo evamile yokufunda izidakamizwa, lapho abacwaningi bakhetha khona okufanayo izifundo ngokobudala, ubulili, ukuma, ngisho nama-IQ afanayo (more iqembu elilawula ukufanelana) ukuze ugweme ukuphazamiseka okubangelwa ukuhlukana okunjalo.

Lokhu kubaluleke ngokukhethekile ekufundeni okunjengale, okulinganisa ukuvusa izithombe eziphathelene nobulili, njengoba ucwaningo luqinisekisa ukuthi amadoda nabesifazane bahluke kakhulu ekuphenduleni ubuchopho emifanekisweni yezocansi noma kumafilimu. Lesi siphambeko sodwa sichaza ukungabi khona kwemibono phakathi kokufundwa kwe-EEG nemibuzo. Ucwaningo lwangaphambili luqinisekisa umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwabesilisa nabesilisa ekuphenduleni izithombe zobulili. Bheka, isibonelo:

Singaqiniseka ukuthi a okungewona wesifazane ocansini unesithakazelo esifanayo sobulili besilisa nabesifazane njengendoda engathandani naye ocansini? Cha, futhi ukufakwa kwakhe kungahle kuphazamise ukuphakama kwe-EEG okuhlinzeka ngokubambisana okunengqondo okungenakwenzeka. Bheka, isibonelo, Izifunda ze-Neural ezonakele ngenxa yocansi ngobulili obufanayo nabesilisa abesilisa nabesilisa abesilisa nabesilisa abesilisa nabesilisa ocansini: isifundo se-fMRI.

Ngokumangalisa, u-Prause ngokwakhe ukhulume isifundo sangaphambili (2012) ukuthi abantu bahluka ngokuphawulekayo ekuphenduleni kwabo izithombe zocansi:

“Izisusa zefilimu zisengozini yokwehluka ngakunye kubhekwe ezingxenyeni ezahlukahlukene zesikhuthazi (I-Rupp & Wallen, 2007), ukuthanda okuqukethwe okuthile (iJanssen, Goodrich, Petrocelli, & Bancroft, 2009) noma imilando yomtholampilo eyenza izingxenye zesikhuthazi esiphikisayo ( UWouda et al., 1998). ”

"Noma kunjalo, abantu bazohluka kakhulu ezimeni ezibukwayo eziveza inkanuko yokuya ocansini kubo (uGraham, Sanders, Milhausen, & McBride, 2004)."

Phakathi ku Ukutadisha ukuthandaza eshicilelwe amasonto ambalwa ngaphambi kwalokhu wathi:

"Izifundo eziningi ezisebenzisa uhlelo oludumile i-International Affective Picture System (Lang, Bradley, & Cuthbert, 1999) zisebenzisa izinto ezehlukile kwabesilisa nabesifazane esibonelweni sabo."

Mhlawumbe u-Prause kufanele afunde izitatimende zakhe ukuze athole isizathu sokuthi kungani ukufunda kwakhe kwe-EEG okwamanje kuhluka kakhulu. Ukungezwani komuntu ngamunye kuyinto evamile, futhi kuzolindeleka ukuhlukahluka okukhulu ngeqembu lezinhlobonhlobo zobulili.

Imibuzo engabalulekile: I-SCS (Ukunyanzeliswa ngokocansi) ayikwazi ukuhlola ukulutha kwe-Internet-i-porn. Yadalwa ku-1995 futhi yaklanywa ngocansi olungalawulwa ubudlelwane engqondweni (mayelana nokuphenya ngendlala yengculaza). I I-SCS ithi:

"Isilinganiso kufanele sibe [siboniswe?] Ukubikezela izinga lokuziphatha kocansi, izinombolo zocansi abalingani bobulili, ukuziphatha kwezimo ezihlukahlukene zocansi, kanye nemigomo yezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi."

Ngaphezu kwalokho, unjiniyela we-SCS uxwayisa ukuthi leli thuluzi ngeke likhombise i-psychopathology kwabesifazane:

“Izinhlangano phakathi kwamaphuzu okuphoqeleka ngokocansi nezinye izimpawu ze-psychopathology zikhombise amaphethini ahlukile kwabesilisa nabesifazane; ukuphoqelelwa ngokocansi kwakuhlotshaniswa nezinkomba ze-psychopathology emadodeni kodwa hhayi kwabesifazane."

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-SCS ihlanganisa imibuzo ephathelene nomlingani ukuthi i-intanethi-izidakamizwa ezingcolile zingase ziqhathanise ngokuphambene ngokuqhathaniswa nezilonda zocansi, njengoba zithi abasebenzisi be-porn abathintekayo bavame ukude kakhulu isifiso esikhulu se-cyber erotica kunezocansi zangempela.

Njengesi-SCS, imibuzo yesibili ye-hypersexual (i-CBSOB) ayinayo imibuzo mayelana nokusetshenziswa kocansi kwe-Intanethi. Yenzelwe ukubheka izihloko ze- "hypersexual", nokuziphatha okungalawuleki kocansi - hhayi ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwezinto ezisobala kwi-intanethi.

Olunye uhlu lwemibuzo abacwaningi abalusebenzisayo yi-PCES (Pornography Consumption Effect Scale), ebizwa ngokuthi “i-nightmare engqondweni, ”Futhi asikho isizathu sokukholelwa ukuthi kungakhombisa noma yini mayelana nokulutha kocansi kwe-Intanethi or ukubheja ngokocansi.

Ngakho-ke, ukuntuleka kokuhlangana phakathi kokufundwa kwe-EEG nalawa mibuzo akunikeli ukusekelwa eziphethweni zocwaningo noma izimangalo zombhali.

Akukho ukuhlolwa kokuqala: Izihloko ze-Prause azizange zihlolwe ngaphambili. Izifundo zobuchopho zokulutha okulungile zihlola abantu abanezimo esezivele zikhona (ukucindezeleka, i-OCD, ezinye izidakamizwa, njll.). Le ukuphela kwendlela abacwaningi abanesibopho abangathola ngayo iziphetho mayelana nokulutha. Bona i- Ucwaningo lweCambridge ngokwesibonelo sokuhlola okufanele nendlela yokwenza.

Izihloko zePrause nazo azizange zihlolwe kuqala ukulutha kocansi. Inqubo ejwayelekile yezifundo zokulutha ukubheka izihloko ngokuhlolwa komlutha ukuze uqhathanise labo abahlola ukuthi banomlutha nalabo abangawenzi. Laba bacwaningi abakhange bakwenze lokhu, yize i Ukuhlolwa kwe-porn-ukulutha kwezidakamizwa kukhona. Esikhundleni salokho, abacwaningi babephethe ukulingana ngokocansi ngemuva abahlanganyeli base bekhethiwe kakade. Njengoba kuchaziwe, i-SCS ayivumelekile ukulutha izidakamizwa ze-porn noma yabesifazane.

Ukusebenzisa i-Pornic Porn for Izihloko ezihlukahlukene: USteele et al. iyavuma ukuthi ukukhetha kwayo izithombe zobulili ezingcolile "ezinganele" kungahle kushintshe imiphumela. Ngisho nangaphansi kwezimo ezifanele, ukukhetha i-porn test kuyakhohlisa, njengoba abasebenzisi be-porn (ikakhulukazi abayimilutha) bavame ukukhuphuka ngochungechunge lwezinto abazithandayo. Umbiko omningi ukuphendula okuncane ngokocansi ezinhlobonhlobo zobulili ezingcolile ezingafanani nezithombe zabo zobulili ezingcolile-i-du-jour-Kubandakanya izinhlobo abazitholile zivusa ingqondo ngaphambili emisebenzini yabo yokubuka izithombe zocansi. Isibonelo, izithombe eziningi ezingcolile zobulili zanamuhla zidliwa ngamavidiyo anencazelo ephezulu, futhi ama-stills asetshenziswe lapha kungenzeka anganikeli impendulo efanayo.

Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwe-porn ejwayelekile kungathinta imiphumela. Uma umlingisi we-porn elindele ukubuka i-porn, umvuzo womsebenzi wesifunda kungenzeka ukhuphuke. Kodwa-ke uma izithombe zobulili ezingcolile kuvela ukuthi ziyizithombe ezithandekayo zobungqingili ezingahambisani nohlobo lwakhe lwamanje noma ezima esikhundleni samavidiyo we-fetish anokucaca okuphezulu, umsebenzisi angaba nempendulo encane noma angayiphenduli, noma ngisho nokuphikisana. "Kwakunjani ukuthi? "

Lokhu kulingana nokuhlola ukwenziwa kabusha kwesibalo sezixhwanguxhwangu zokudla ngokunikeza wonke umuntu ukudla okukodwa: amazambane abhakwe. Uma umhlanganyeli engenzeki athande amazambane abhakwe, akumele abe nenkinga yokudla kakhulu, akunjalo?

Umlutha osebenzayo "wokufundwa kobuchopho" kumele: 1) ube nezihloko nezilawuli ezifanayo, i-2) uhlolisise ezinye izifo zengqondo nezinye izidakwa, kanye ne-3) usebenzise imibuzo yemibuzo nezingxoxo eziqinisekisiwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zihloko empeleni ziyimilutha yezocansi. USteele et al. akukho nokukodwa kwalokhu, kepha uthole iziphetho ezinkulu futhi wazishicilela kabanzi.