U-Debunking u-Justin Lehmiller's "Ingabe Ukuhlukunyezwa Kwe-Erectile Ngempela Kuphakanyiswa Kwabesilisa Abasha" (2018)

Isingeniso

UJustin Lehmiller, a umhlinzeki okhokhelwa njalo ku I-Playboy Magazine, ukuzama ukugwema ukukhwabanisa okwenziwe kahle ekusebenziseni okuncane kwentsha erectile nalokhu Ngo-Ephreli, okuthunyelwe kwe-blog ye-2018. Kushicilelwe UDavid Ley futhi Nicole Prause uvame ukuthumela i-blog kaLehmiller njenge “bufakazi” bokuthi amazinga we-ED wobusha awashintshanga eminyakeni engama-30 edlule. Ngokusho kukaLey noPrause lokhu kusho ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kocansi akunakubangela izinkinga zocansi.

Akufanele kusimangaze noma ubani ukuthi uLehmiller uyisondelene naye Nicole Prause, esezifake ku-at okungenani eziyishumi kokuthunyelwe kwebhulogi. Lezi blogs eziningi zeLehmiller ziqhubekisela phambili izinkulumo ezifanayo zamanga: ukusetshenziswa kocansi kungabangela izinkinga kanye nokulutha kabi kwezocansi / izidakamizwa ezingcolile zobulili ezingekho. Nicole Prause cishe ngemuva kwesihloko seLehmiller, njengoba ecashunwe yi-debunking PIED, esebenze i-a Impi ye-3 yeminyaka ngokumelene nephepha lezemfundo, ngenkathi ihlukumeza kanyekanye izinsizwa ezibuyile enkingeni yezinsizakalo zocansi. Ekugcineni, kubalulekile ukuqaphela lowo mbhali Nicole Prause ine ubudlelwane obusondelene nemboni yezocansi futhi ikhathazekile nge-PIED eyisikweletu, lapho ilayishe a Impi ye-3 yeminyaka ngokumelene nephepha lezemfundo, ngenkathi ngasikhathi sinye behlukumeza futhi behlambalaza izinsizwa ezilulame ekusebenzeni kocansi okubangelwa ucansi. Bona imibhalo: I-Gabe Deem #1, I-Gabe Deem #2, U-Alexander Rhodes #1, U-Alexander Rhodes #2, U-Alexander Rhodes #3, I-Noah Church, U-Alexander Rhodes #4, U-Alexander Rhodes #5, U-Alexander Rhodes #6, U-Alexander Rhodes #7, U-Alexander Rhodes #8, U-Alexander Rhodes #9, U-Alexander Rhodes #10, Alex Rhodes # 11, UGabe Deem no-Alex Rhode ndawonye # 12, U-Alexander Rhodes #13, U-Alexander Rhodes #14, I-Gabe Deem #4, U-Alexander Rhodes #15.

Ukubuyekeza (ngo-Ephreli, i-2019): Emzamweni wokuthulisa ukugxeka kukaYBOP, abambhali abambalwa bakha iqembu liba uphawu lokuhweba lwe-YBOP (eholwa nguNicole Prause, futhi kufaka noJustin Lehmiller noDavid Ley). Bona leli khasi ukuthola imininingwane: Ukuhlukunyezwa Okuphawulekayo Kokuhweba Okubanjwe Izidakamizwa Zomlutha Wezinshukela (www.realyourbrainonporn.com). Uma ufuna ukuhlaziywa kwesifundo ongeke ukwazi ukuhlaziya okulandelayo hlola leli khasi: I-Porn Science Deniers Alliance (i-AKA: "RealYourBrainOnPorn.com" ne "PornographyResearch.com"). Ihlola `` ikhasi lokucwaninga '' labaphula umthetho bophawu lwentengiso, kufaka phakathi izifundo zalo ezikhethwe ngaphandle kwezinhlobonhlobo, ukuchema, ukweqiwa okukhohlisayo nenkohliso. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela ukuthi uLehmiller noDavid Ley basebhodini le-SHA, i- iqembu lisebenzisana ne-xHamster ukukhuthaza amawebhusayithi alo.

Ngaphambi kokuthi sibhekane nobunzima besandla sikaLehmiller sokuzama ukwenza ukungasebenzi kahle kocansi okubangelwa ucansi, masibheke ubufakazi.

Ama-Historical ED amanani

Ukungasebenzi kwe-Erectile kuqala kuhlolwa ku-1940 uma i- Umbiko weKinsey waphetha ukuthi ukusabalala kwe-ED kwakungu ngaphansi kwe-1% kumadoda amancane kuneminyaka engu-30, futhi ngaphansi kwe-3% kulabo 30-45. Ngesikhathi ukuhlolwa kwe-ED kumadoda amancane kuncane kakhulu, lokhu ku-2002 ukuhlolwa kwe-meta-6 ephakeme ye-ED kubikile ukuthi i-5 ye-6 ibike ama-ED amanani wamadoda ngaphansi kwe-40 Cishe 2%. I-6^th Ucwaningo lubike izibalo ze-7-9%, kodwa umbuzo osetshenzisiwe awunakuqhathaniswa nokuhlolwa okusetshenziselwa ezinye izifundo ze-5, futhi awuhlolisanga okungapheliyo i-erectile ukungasebenzi. Ukutadisha okunomthelela kwabuza, "Ingabe unenkinga yokulondoloza noma ukufeza ukulungiswa yisiphi isikhathi ngonyaka odlule? "(Kodwa lesi sifundo esingavumelani yilokho uLehmiller angasebenzisi ngokuqhathanisa.)

Ekupheleni kwe-2006 izwe le-porn inthanethi liguquliwe. Izingosi ze-tube zomshuwalense ezikhululekile zamahhala zafika ku-inthanethi futhi zathola ukuthandwa ngokushesha. Lokhu ushintshe uhlobo lwe-porn ukusetshenziswa kakhulu. Ngokokuqala ngqa emlandweni, ababukeli bangakwazi ukuchofoza kulwazi olusha noma ukuqhubekela phambili ezintweni ezingaphezulu kakhulu ngokukhululeka phakathi neseshini yokushaya indlwabu ngaphandle kokulinda.

Ucwaningo lweshumi olushicilelwe kusukela ku-2010

Ucwaningo lweshumi olushicilelwe kusukela ku-2010 lwembula ukunyuka okukhulu kwezidakamizwa ze-erectile. Lokhu okubhalwe kulesi sihloko esilandelayo futhi kuleli phepha elibukeziwe ngontanga elibandakanya odokotela base-USNavy ba-7 - Ingabe Izithombe Zobulili Ezingcolile Zase-Internet Zibangela Ukuhlukunyezwa Ngokocansi? Ukubuyekeza nge Imibiko Yomtholampilo (2016). Esikhathini sezinhlelo ze-10, amazinga e-erectile ukungasebenzi kahle kwamadoda ngaphansi kwe-40 avela ku-14% kuya ku-37%, kanti amazinga we-libido aphansi avela ku-16% kuya ku-37%. Ngaphandle kokufika kwe-porn porn ukusakaza (2006) akukho ukuhlukahluka okuhlobene e-ED osemusha kuye kwashintsha ngokuphawulekayo eminyakeni yokugcina 10-20 (ukubhema amazinga aphansi, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa kuzinzile, ukukhula ngokweqile kumadoda 20-40 kuphela 4% kusukela 1999 - bheka lesi sifundo).

Ukugxuma kwamuva kwezinkinga zocansi kuyahambisana nokushicilelwa okungaphezulu Ucwaningo lwe-35 oluxhumanisa ukusetshenziswa kwezingcolile kanye "nokulutha kocansi" ezinkingeni zobulili nokuvusa okunciphisayo kwisenzo socansi. Kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuthi Ucwaningo lokuqala lwe-7 ohlwini lubonise ibangela, njengoba abahlanganyeli beqedile ukusetshenziswa kobulili nokuphulukisa okungavamile kocansi. Ngesinye isizathu, uLehmiller wehlulekile ukwamukela ukuthi kukhona noma yikuphi kwalolu cwaningo. Ngaphezu kwezifundo ezibalulwe, Leli khasi liqukethe ama-athikili namavidiyo ngama-130 ochwepheshe (urology professors, urologists, psychiatrists, psychologists, sexologists, MDs) abavuma futhi baphatha ngempumelelo, i-porn-induced ED kanye porn-kudala ukulahlekelwa isifiso socansi.

Ukuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi noma cha, ukusetshenziswa kocansi akukushisi igumbi lokulala; Izifundo ezingaphezu kwama-75 zixhumanisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-porn kokunye ukwaneliseka kwezocansi nobudlelwano. Njengoba sisazi zonke izifundo ezibandakanya abesilisa (okungukuthi iningi lezifundo) ziye zabika ukusetshenziswa okuningi kocansi okuxhunyiwe abampofu ukwaneliseka ngokobulili noma ngokobudlelwano. Nakuba izifundo ezimbalwa ezinyathelisiwe zihlanganisa ukusetshenziswa okukhulu kwezithombe zobulili kubantu besifazane ekugculweni okungezona hlangothi (noma okungcono) kocansi, iningi labo abangekho. Bona lolu hlu lwa izifundo ezingaphezu kwe-45 ezibandakanya izifundo zesifazane ezibika imiphumela emibi ekuvuseleleni, ukwaneliseka ngokocansi, nobudlelwano.

Ukulala kwesandla sikaLehmiller

U-Lehmiller wakhethe ngokucophelela izifundo ezimbili ezingafani, nedatha ehlukaniswe iminyaka engu-18, ngomzamo wokuqinisekisa umfundi ukuthi ama-ED amanani abelokhu ehamba no-8% wamadoda angaphansi kwe-40:

I-1) i "Izinto izinto zazifundela" kusuka ku-1992 nguye owabuza: "Ingabe unenkinga yokulondoloza noma ukufeza ukulungiswa yisiphi isikhathi ngonyaka odlule? "Amanani e-yebo kulo mbuzo ayephakathi kwe-7-9%.

I-2) Ngokuphambene, lokhu "Isifundo sanamuhla" nedatha ye-2010-12 (kusuka ku-NATSAL) yilo ocelile kungakhathaliseki ukuthi abantu babenenkinga yokuthola noma yokugcina ukulungiswa ngoba a isikhathi sezinyanga ezintathu noma ngaphezulu phakathi nonyaka odlule. ” Lolu cwaningo lubike amazinga alandelayo ezinkinga zokusebenza ngokocansi kwabesilisa abaneminyaka engu-16-21 ubudala:

Intshisekelo engekho ebusweni: 10.5%
Ukubunzima kuya ekufinyeleleni komgogodla: 8.3%
Kunzima ukuthola noma ukugcina ukulungiswa: i-7.8%

ULehmiller “wafingqa” lokhu okutholakele kwabangaboni kahle njengoba ezama ukubadukisa:

Nakuba le datha iqoqwe emazweni ahlukene aseNtshonalanga futhi amagama ehlukene ahlukene, kubonakala ukuthi izibalo ezifanayo zicatshangelwa kanjani ukuthi idatha iqoqwe iminyaka engu-20 ngaphandle. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi mhlawumbe amazinga ka-ED awakhulumi phakathi kwabesilisa abasebasha.

Uxolo Justin, kepha imibuzo "ayibhalwe ngokuhlukile"; bayimibuzo ehluke ngokuphelele. Ucwaningo lwe-1992 libuze ukuthi ngabe ngaphezu kwonyaka odlule nganoma isiphi isikhathi unenkinga yokuyithola. Lokhu kufaka phakathi lapho ubudakiwe, ugula, umane uzuliswe kathathu zilandelana, ukukhathazeka kokusebenza okunolwazi, noma yini. Ngiyamangala ukuthi yi-7-9% kuphela. Ngokuphambene nalokho, isifundo sango-2010 sibuze ukuthi ngabe unayo yini i- inkinga ephikisanayo kokungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile esikhathini esingangezinyanga ezintathu noma ngaphezulu. Lokhu kwakungu-16-21 ubudala ubudala, hhayi amadoda 39 nangaphansi!

Njengoba elinye ilungu lesigungu sokululama laphawula, “ukuhlaziywa kwesayensi” kukaJustin Lehmiller kuyinqola yezinga eliphakeme le-Buzzfeed, hhayi ubuntatheli besayensi.

Kodwa ungase ubuze: Kungani amazinga ED mayelana ne-8% ocwaningweni lwe-2010-2012, kodwa i-14-37% kwezinye izifundo ze-9 ezishicilelwe kusukela ku-2010?

Okokuqala, i-8% ayibalulekile, njengoba i-8% ingabonisa a I-600% -800% yanda ngamadoda ngaphansi kwe-40.
Okwesibili, kwakungewona amadoda ngaphansi kwe-40 - kwakungu-16 kuminyaka engu-21 ubudala, ngakho-ke none kubo kufanele babe ne-ED engapheli. Ku-1940s, i Umbiko weKinsey waphetha ukuthi ukusabalala kwe-ED kwakungu ngaphansi kwe-1% emadodeni amancane kuneminyaka eyi-30,
Okwesithathu, ngokungafani nezinye izifundo ze-9 ezazisebenzisa ukuhlola okungaziwa, lolu cwaningo lusetshenzisiwe ukubukeka ubuso nobuso. (Kungenzeka ukuthi intsha ibe ngaphansi kokuvela ngokugcwele ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo.)
Ucwaningo lwaqoqa idatha yalo phakathi Agasti, i-2010 no-Septhemba, i-2012. Izifundo ezibika ukunyuka okukhulu kokuqala kwe-25 ED zivele ku-2011. Izifundo zakamuva zamuva ku-25-futhi-ngaphansi kwezindaba zibika amanani aphezulu ngisho nangaphezulu (bheka lokhu Ucwaningo lwe-2014 kuma-Canadian asebasha).
Ezinye izifundo eziningi zisebenzise I-IIEF-5 noma i-IIEF-6, ehlola izinkinga zobulili ngesilinganiso, ngokumelene nokulula Yebo or cha (ezinyangeni ezi-3 ezedlule) oqashwe ephepheni lika-Lehmiller's elikhethwe nge-cherry.

Izifundo ezimbili usebenzisa lemibuzo efanayo: 2001 vs. 2011 (GSSAB)

Ngaphambi kokushiya lesi sihloko, kungaba kuhle ukubheka ucwaningo olungenakuqhathaniswa olubonisa ukukhuphuka okukhulu kwamazinga e-ED ngaphezulu kweminyaka eyishumi besebenzisa amasampula amakhulu kakhulu (okwenyuka ukuthembeka). Bonke laba bantu bahlolwe besebenzisa umbuzo ofanayo (yebo / no) mayelana no-ED, njengengxenye yeSifundo Sezwe Somhlaba Sokuziphatha Nezocansi kanye nokuziphatha (GSSAB), elawulwa Ama-13,618 amadoda asebenza ngokocansi emazweni we-29. Lokho kwenzeka ku-2001-2002.

Eminyakeni eyishumi kamuva, ngo-2011, lowo mbuzo ofanayo "wobunzima bezocansi" (yebo / cha) ovela ku-GSSAB wanikezwa Amadoda e-2,737 asebenza ngokobulili eCroatia, eNorway nasePortugal. Iqembu lokuqala, ku-2001-2002, lalinjalo 40-80 ubudala. Iqembu lesibili, ku-2011, liyi-40 nangaphansi.

Ngokusekelwe kokufundwa kwezifundo zangaphambili umuntu wayezobikezela ukuthi amadoda amadala abe namazinga aphakeme kakhulu e-ED kunamadoda amancane, okungafani kwawo okungafanele kube okunganaki. Akunjalo. Eminyakeni eyishumi nje, izinto zashintsha kakhulu. I Ama-2001-2002 ED amanani amadoda amadoda angu-40-80 ayengama-13% eYurophu. Nge-2011, amazinga ED kuma-Yurophu, aneminyaka engu-18-40, asuka ku-14-28%!

Yini eguqukile endaweni yezocansi yamadoda ngalesi sikhathi? Yebo, izinguquko ezinkulu bekuwukungena kwe-inthanethi nokufinyelela kumavidiyo we-porn (kulandelwa ukufinyelela ekusakazeni i-porn ku-2006, bese kuba yi-Smartphones ongayibuka kuyo). Esifundweni se-2011 kumaCroatia, amaNorway kanye namaPutukezi, amaPutukezi abenezinga eliphansi kakhulu le-ED kanti abaseNorway baba namazinga aphezulu kakhulu. Ngo-2013, amazinga wokungena kwe-intanethi ePortugal kwakuyi-67% kuphela, uma kuqhathaniswa ne-95% eNorway.

Ngokuhambisana nobufakazi be-clinical, anecdotal, kanye nokuhlola

Isithombe esingezansi sibonakale ku-an ukuhlaziywa kwe-ED okuthunyelwe kusuka ku-MedHelp izinkundla. “Cishe u-60% wamadoda abebhala kulezi zinkundla bebengaphansi kweminyaka engama-24 ubudala. Lokhu kube okutholakele okumangazayo kubacwaningi, ngoba ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile kubhekwa njengesimo esihlasela amadoda amadala. ”

An Irish Times i-poll yabuza izinkulungwane zabafundi nge-ED, futhi inani lamadoda 24-34 ngezinkinga kwakungu-28%:

Chofoza kuzithombe ezivela ku-2015 Irish Times poll ukuze ubone ama-ED amanani, abonisa amanani aphakeme kunsizwa esilisa kunamadoda 35-49!

Izindaba zokutakula eziqoshiwe

Mayelana ne-3,000 imibiko yokubuyiselwa kusuka ku-ED nezinye izinto zokuhlukunyezwa ngokobulili ngemuva kokuyeka izithombe ze-intanethi zingatholakala kulawa makhasi:

Ochwepheshe, abaqashiwe ngu Playboy, abaqaphela futhi baphatha ukuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi okubangelwa ucansi

UJustin Lehmiller kungenzeka ahambisane ngqo nezazi zocansi eziqhutshwa yi-ajenda ezimbalwa, kepha uphumile esiteji nochwepheshe abaphatha amadoda. Kusukela i-YBOP yafika ku-intanethi ku-2011 ngaphezulu kochwepheshe bezocansi be-140 (oprofesa be-urology, urologists, psychiatrists, psychologists, sexologists, MDs) abavuma futhi baphathe izinkinga zocansi ezibangelwa i-porn bashicilele ama-athikili noma bavela emsakazweni naku-TV. Qaphela: Izazi ze-Urologists seziveze kabili ubufakazi bokuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi okubangelwa ucansi ezingqungqutheleni zaminyaka yonke ze-American Urological Association.

Ividiyo yenkulumo: I-Porn-induced ED (izingxenye ze-1-4) ezethulwa kwi-American Urologic Association Conference, ngoMeyi 6-10, 2016. Urologist u-Tarek Pacha.
Okutholakele okusha: Ucwaningo lubona ukuxhumanisa phakathi kocansi nokuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi (2017) - Imininingwane evela ocwaningweni oluzayo, eyethulwe engqungqutheleni ye-2017 American Urological Association.

Uhlu lwezihloko, ukusakazwa, imibukiso yomsakazo, kanye nama-podcasts okubandakanya ochwepheshe bezocansi abaqinisekisa ukuthi kukhona ukuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi okubangelwa ucansi (ngokulandelana kwesikhathi):