Debunking Kris Taylor's "A few Few Truth About Porn and Erectile Dysfunction"

Isingeniso

Ngangimangaza futhi ngithinteka kakhulu ngumfundi we-Kris Taylor's yamuva I-VICE esihlokweni ekusetshenzisweni kocansi kanye nokuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi. Esihlokweni sakhe u-Taylor akagcini ngokumangalela okuqukethwe okuqukethwe a Ukubuyekezwa kwe-2016 yezincwadi engibhalisane nazo no-7 odokotela bama-navy base-US, wakhetha ukuyeka izifundo ze-40 ezixhumanisa ukusetshenziswa kocansi ezinkingeni zobulili nokuvusa okuphansi kocansi. Ngaphambi kokuba ngibheke izingxenye ezithile ze-athikili ka-Kris Taylor lapha yizifundo nezihloko azinikezwa, kodwa wakhetha ukunganaki indaba yakhe:

Ngaphezulu kwezifundo ze-40 ezixhumanisa ukusetshenziswa kocansi noma umlutha we-porn kukungasebenzi kahle kocansi nokuvuka okuncane. The Ucwaningo lokuqala lwe-7 ohlwini lubonisa ibangela, njengoba abahlanganyeli beqedile ukusetshenziswa kocansi nokuphulukiswa okungavamile kocansi.
Ngaphezulu kwezinguquko ze-80 ezixhumanisa ukusetshenziswa kwezithombe zobulili ukuze kube nokwaneliseka okuncane ngokobulili nokuzwana.
Izihloko, izingxoxo namavidiyo acaphuna ochwepheshe be-150 (urology professors, urologists, psychiatrists, psychologists, sexologists, MDs) abavuma futhi baphumelela ngokuphatha i-porn-kuhoxiswa ED kanye nokulahlekelwa izithombe ezingcolile zobulili.
Izifundo ezingaphezulu kwe-60 ukubika okutholakele okuhambisana nokwanda kokusetshenziswa kocansi (ukubekezelelana), ukujwayela i-porn, kanye nezimpawu zokuhoxa.
Zonke izifundo zezinzwa ezishicilelwe kubasebenzisi bezithombe zocansi / izidakamizwa zocansi: Ucwaningo lwe-55 neuroscience (I-MRI, i-FMRI, i-EEG, i-neurospychological, i-hormonal) inikeza ukusekela okuqinile kwesimiso sokulutha.
Ukubuyekezwa okungu-31 kwemibhalo nokuphawula ngezinye zezazi eziphezulu zezinzwa emhlabeni. Konke ukubolekisa ekutheni imodeli yokulutha izidakamizwa.
Cishe izindaba ze-3,000 zabantu bokuqala zokutakula ezinkingeni zocansi ezibangelwa ucansi (Ukubuyisela kabusha ama-akhawunti 1, Ukubuyisela kabusha ama-akhawunti 2, Ukubuyisela kabusha ama-akhawunti 3, Izindaba zokubuyiselwa ze-PIED ezimfushane).

Okunye kwalesi siqephu kuzoba nezincaphuno ezivela kusihloko sikaKris Taylor esilandelwa yi-comments ye-YBOP, futhi izingcaphuno ezivela Ukubuyekezwa kwe-2016 yezincwadi engibhalisane nazo no-7 odokotela bama-navy base-US.

Iqiniso ngemuva kwamanani okuhlukunyezwa ngokobulili okwamanje namanje emadodeni amasha.

I-KRIS TAYLOR: "Uncike ezithombeni ezingcolile: Lungiselela i-tsunami yabantu abonakele," waxwayisa i-Herald ngonyaka odlule. Bacaphuna isazi sezocansi saseBrisbane uLiz Walker, bethi “ngaphambi kokuba i-intanethi ibonakale, ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile kubesilisa ngaphansi kwe-40 kubikwa ukuthi kungamaphesenti angu-2-5, manje isibalo senyuke phakathi kwe-27 ne-33 ngamaphesenti."

Amaphesenti anikezwe nguLiz Walker ayeyiqiniso futhi aqoshiwe kokubili kulesi sihloko esilandelayo (Ucwaningo luqinisekisa ukukhwabanisa okubucayi kwezingcansi zobulili ezisencane) futhi kulokhu kubuyekezwa kabanzi kwezincwadi ezibandakanya odokotela base-7 US Navy kanye nami: Ingabe Izithombe Zobulili Ezingcolile Zase-Internet Zibangela Ukuhlukunyezwa Ngokocansi? Ukubuyekeza nge Imibiko Yomtholampilo (2016). Phakathi kwababhali abayisishiyagalombili kwaba odokotela abayisikhombisa abanolwazi olulandelayo: orologists ababili, i-neuroscientist, nodokotela ababili bezengqondo, nodokotela jikelele wezokwelapha. "Omunye umbhali, uDkt. Klam, unguMqondisi weMpilo Yengqondo e-Naval Medical Center - eSan Diego. Laba odokotela abayisikhombisa basebenzise imisebenzi yabo eminingi ekuphatheni ikakhulukazi insizwa.

I-KRIS TAYLOR: “Kodwa uma uzama ukuthola ucwaningo alukhulumayo, into iba nzima. Umthombo wakhe yilokhu iphepha, okuyinto futhi unikeza izinombolo ezikhishwe kusuka ezimbili amaphepha - noma yiziphi izinkomba zobulili ezingcolile njengezimbangela. Ungasho ukuthi umbhali wesibili wephepha UGary Wilson, umkhankaso owaziwayo wokulwa nezithombe zobulili ezingcolile. ”

U-Taylor usho iphepha le-US Navy futhi uyaqhubeka ngokungahambisani kahle nokuqukethwe kwalo (mhlawumbe esethemba ukuthi akekho ozokwenza chofoza kusixhumanisi). U-Taylor "uphakamisa" ukuthi iphepha lethu likhonjiwe kuphela Ucwaningo lwe-2 olwodwa olusekela ukufakazela ukuthi ama-ED amanani emadodeni ngaphansi kwe-40 aphakanyisiwe kusukela ekufikeni kwamasayithi okuhambisa amashubhu (2006). Eqinisweni, sihlolisise konke I-PubMed Ucwaningo olufakwe ohlwini olushicilelwe ngaphambili olunikeze amanani angasebenzi okuya ocansini kwamadoda ngaphansi kwe-40.

Siphinde sibheke zonke izibalo ze-PubMed ezifakiwe ezibukhali kanye nokuhlaziywa kwe-meta ukuhlola ama-ED amanani kokubili amadoda nangaphansi kwe-40. Ukuhlaziywa kwe-meta yisifundo esibukeza zonke izifundo zangaphambilini kwendaba ethize, bese ubhala idatha efanele. (U-Taylor kungenzeka angasazi ukuthi ukuhlaziywa kwe-meta kunjani uxhumane nenye ye-meta-analysis sikhulume.)

Yini iphepha lethu elibalula ku-2^nd isigaba ukusekela isimangalo sokuthi ama-ED amanani omlando wamadoda angaphansi aphakathi kuka-2-5%? (Izinombolo ezilandelayo zezingcaphuno kanye nezixhumanisi zabo zangempela zinikezwa.)

[2] - (2000) Ukuhlaziywa kwe-Meta ebuyekeze izifundo ze-93 ezisuka kuwo wonke umhlaba.
[3] - (1992) Ucwaningo olukhulu kakhulu lwase-US.
[5] - (2001) amazinga we-ED avela emazweni angama-29 athuthukile (izifundo eziyi-13,000).
Akushiwo: i Umbiko weKinsey waphetha ukuthi ukusabalala kwe-ED kwakungaphansi kwe-1% kumadoda amancane kuneminyaka engu-30, ngaphansi kwe-3% kulabo 30-45.

U-Taylor uhlulekile ukunikeza isifundo esisodwa ukuphikisa isimangalo sethu sokuthi ama-ED amanani wamadoda angaphansi kwe-40 abikwa njalo phakathi kwe-2-5%. Esikhundleni salokho, wazama ukudukisa umfundi ngesifundo esisodwa se-2013, okufakazela ukuthi amanani aphakeme e-erectile ukungasebenzi kwamadoda amasha ayejwayelekile njalo. Nokho, leli phepha lisekela izimangalo zethu. Uthe:

I-KRIS TAYLOR: “Ngokwezinye izilinganiso 'ukungasebenzi' kwe-erectile kungenzeka kwenzeke cishe isigamu sabo bonke abantu, kanye ne-1 kumadoda e-4 afuna ukwelashwa kokungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile ngizoba ngaphansi kuka-40. ”

Kodwa-ke, ababhali bephepha bamangele ngokusobala ukuthola ukuthi ama-25% wamadoda avakashele odokotela ngokungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile ayengaphansi kweminyaka engama-40. Igama locwaningo likusho konke: Omunye isineke esinezinyanga ezine ezine-Erectile Dysfunction esanda kutholakala Ngumfana osemusha-Isithombe esibuhlungu esivela ku-Practice Daily Clinical Practice. (Ucwaningo aluhlolisanga amazinga ED kubantu jikelele).

Ngaphezu kwalokho, yini iphepha lethu elikushoyo ku-3^rd isigaba ukusekela isimangalo sokuthi izifundo zamuva zibika amanani aphezulu kakhulu okungahambi kahle ngokocansi kwamadoda angaphansi kwe-40?

[9] - (2013). Isifundo esingenhla. Amanani we-ED anzima acishe abe yi-10% aphezulu kunamadoda angaphezu kwe-40.
[6] - (2015). AmaYurophu, ama-18-40, ama-ED amanani asukela ku-14% -28%. I-libido ephansi ifinyelela kuma-37%.
[8] - (2012). Amazinga ED we-30% esigabeni esiphambene samadoda aseSwitzerland aneminyaka engu-18-24.
[10] - (2014). Abesilisa abaneminyaka engu-16-21: ED (27%), isifiso sobulili esiphansi (24%), izinkinga nge-orgasm (11%).
[11] - (2016). Ucwaningo lwesikhathi eside lwe-2 lapho bethola ukuthi, ngaphezu kwezikhathi eziningana zokuhlola ngesikhathi seminyaka ye-2, amaphesenti alandelayo wesilisa oneminyaka engu-16-21: ukwaneliseka okuphansi kocansi (47.9%), isifiso esiphansi (46.2%), izinkinga ezisebenza erectile ( I-45.3%).
[12] - (2014). Ukuxilongwa okusha kwe-ED ku-duty active servicemen kubike ukuthi amazinga aphindwe kabili phakathi kuka-2004 no-2013.
[13] - (2014). Ukucwaninga okuphambene nesigaba sokusebenza kwabasebenzi basebenzi bezempi abaneminyaka engu-21-40 bathole isilinganiso se-ED jikelele se-33.2%.
[16] - (2010). Ukutadisha kwabantu baseBrazil 18-40 kubike ama-ED amanani we-35%.

Ukuthatha okulandelayo: Ukuthi amanani omlando we-ED abasha avela kumaphesenti angu-1-5, nokuthi izifundo kusukela ku-2010 ziye zabika ukwanda okukhulu kwama-ED amanani asekelwa izincwadi ezibuyekezwa ngontanga. Bonke ubufakazi obungenhla (nokuningi) bulethwe ezigabeni zokuqala ze-3 zephepha le-US Navy. Leli qiniso libonisa ukuthi uKris Taylor wayekhohlisa ngenhloso I-VICE kanye nabafundi bayo.

Izifundo ezingaphezulu kwe-40 Xhuma ukusetshenziswa kocansi / umlutha wezocansi ezinkingeni zocansi nokuvuka okuncane (konke kushiywe nguTaylor)

I-KRIS TAYLOR: “Ngenkathi ngifunisisa ize yocwaningo olwasekela umbono wokuthi izithombe zobulili ezingcolile zidala ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile, ngathola izimbangela ezahlukahlukene kakhulu zokungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile. Izithombe zobulili ezingcolile azikho phakathi kwazo. Lokhu kubandakanya ukucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka, ukwesaba, ukuthatha imishanguzo ethile, ukubhema, utshwala kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni, kanye nezinye izinto zempilo ezinjengesifo sikashukela nesifo senhliziyo. Ngisho nokuhamba ngebhayisikili isikhathi eside kakhulu kungadala ukungasebenzi kahle kwesikhashana kwe-erectile uma isihlalo sebhayisikili sicindezela izinzwa emgodini. ”

Okokuqala sizokhuluma noKris Taylor "asifunele ize ucwaningo olwasekela umbono wokuthi izithombe zobulili ezingcolile zidala ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile." Lesi simangalo kunzima ukusigwinya njengoba uTaylor anikezwa phambilini leli khasi le-YBOP nguLiz Walker. Inezifundo ezingaphezu kwe-40 ezixhuma ukusetshenziswa kwe-porn noma umlutha we-porn kokungasebenzi kahle kwezocansi kanye ne-arousal ephansi. The Ucwaningo lokuqala lwe-7 kuhlu khombisa ukucubungula, njengoba abahlanganyeli beqedile ukusetshenziswa kocansi nokuphulukiswa okungavamile kocansi (enye yalezi ezintathu yiphepha laseMelika laseMelika, elifaka imibiko yecala). Okuyishumi nesithupha kulezi zifundo zenza iphepha le-2016 US Navy, futhi zaziswa ngale ndima:

Ngenkathi izifundo zokungenelela ezinjalo zizobe zikhanyisa kakhulu, ukubuyekezwa kwethu kwezincwadi kuthola izifundo eziningana ezihlobanisa izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ezisetshenziselwa ukuvusa, ukukhanga nezinkinga zokusebenza kocansi [27, 31, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43], kuhlanganise nobunzima be-orgasming, kunciphise umsebenzi we-libido noma umsebenzi we-erectile [27, 30, 31, 35, 43, 44], imiphumela emibi kucansi ehlukanisiwe [37], kunciphise injabulo yokuthandana ngokocansi [37, 41, 45], ukwaneliseka okuncane ngokocansi nobudlelwane [38, 39, 40, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47], okuthandayo ukusebenzisa izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ze-Inthanethi ukuze uzuze futhi ugcine ukuvusa ngenxa yokulala naye nomlingani [42], nokusebenza okukhulu kobuchopho ekuphenduleni izithombe zobulili ezingcolile kulabo ababika isifiso esincane sokulala nozakwethu [48].

Isifundo esilandelayo esilandelayo sanyatheliswa ngemuva kokuthi iphepha le-US Navy livele: Imikhuba yokushaya indlwabu kanye nokuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi, i-2016. Njengephepha lethu, nalo libonise ukuhlukunyezwa njengamadoda e-35 ahlakulele ukukhubazeka kwe-erectile kanye / noma i-anorgasmia ezama ukuyeka izithombe zobulili ezingcolile futhi inqume ukushaya indlwabu. Ucwaningo lubike ukuthi amadoda e-19 abhekene nokuthuthukiswa okuphawulekayo ngenkathi umbhali ebhala iphepha. Umbhali ungumhlengikazi wesiFulentshi ongumongameli wamanje we-the I-European Federation yezocansi. Akayena "umkhankaso ophikisana nocansi ocansini," kodwa waphawula ukuthi amadoda amaningi ayewahlola ayengumlutha wezocansi.

Isiphetho: Ukushaya indlwabu, okuvame ukuhambisana nokuxhomeka kwe-pornography, kuye kwabonakala kuthatha indima ekutheni i-etiology yezinhlobo ezithile ze-erectile ukungasebenzi noma ukuqubuka komzimba.

Okuthathiwe: UKris Taylor wanikezwa izifundo eziningi ezixhumanisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-porn nezinkinga zocansi kanye nomdlandla ophansi, kanye ngaphezulu kwezingu-80 ukuxhumanisa ukusetshenziswa kocansi ukunciphisa ukwaneliswa ngokocansi kanye nokwaneliseka komndeni Kanti futhi, u-Taylor udukisa ngamabomu I-VICE kanye nabafundi bayo.

I-500% noma ukwenyuka kwe-ED encane eminyakeni yokugcina ye-10 ayikwazi ukuchazwa yizinto ezijwayelekile

U-Kris Taylor uthi ukukhula okwedlule okwedlulele ku-ED osemusha kufanele kubangelwe yiziguquko ngokuvamile ezihlobene no-ED kumadoda ngaphezu kwe-40.

I-KRIS TAYLOR: Ngenkathi ngifuna ucwaningo olusekela isikhundla sokuthi izithombe zobulili ezingcolile zenza ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile, ngathola izimbangela ezihlukahlukene kakhulu zokungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile. Izithombe zobulili ezingcolile azikho phakathi kwabo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka, ukwesaba, ukuthatha imithi ethile, ukubhema, utshwala nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni, kanye nezinye izici zezempilo ezifana nesifo sikashukela nesifo senhliziyo. Ngisho nokugibela ibhayisikili isikhathi eside kungabangela ukungasebenzi kwe-erectile okwesikhashana uma isihlalo sebhayisikili sinciphisa izinzwa ku-perineum.

Njengoba kuchazwe ephepheni lethu, ukubhema, isifo sikashukela nesifo senhliziyo akuvamile ukudala i-ED kumadoda ngaphansi kwe-40 (isikhalo se-16). Kuthatha iminyaka yokubhema noma isifo sikashukela esingalawuliwe ukuze kubonakale umonakalo we-neuro-vascular kakhulu okwanele ukudala i-ED engapheli. Kusuka ephepheni lethu:

Ngokwesiko, i-ED ibonwe njengenkinga encike eminyakeni yobudala [2], futhi ukuhlola uphenyo lwe-ED kubantu abangaphansi kwe-40 baye bahluleka ukukhomba izici ezivame ukuhlotshaniswa no-ED kumadoda amadala, njengokubhema, ukuphuza ngokweqile, ukukhuluphala, ukuphila ngokweqile, isifo sikashukela, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, isifo senhliziyo, kanye ne-hyperlipidemia [16].

Ngokwe "ukuthatha imithi ethile, ukubhema, utshwala nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni, " akukho namanani alawa maqondana nezimboni eziye zanda ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-15 yokugcina (ukubhema kuye kwehla empeleni kuyehla). Kusuka ephepheni le-US Navy:

Noma kunjalo, ayikho into ejwayelekile yokuxhumanisa ephakanyiswayo ye-psychogenic ED ibonakala ilungele ukwenza i-akhawundi ukwenyuka okusheshayo ngokuphindaphindiwe kwezinkinga zobulili ezisencane. Isibonelo, abanye abacwaningi bacabanga ukuthi izinkinga ezisakhulayo zobulili kumele zibangelwe izindlela zokuphila ezimbi, ezifana nokukhuluphala ngokweqile, ukusebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa nokubhema (izici ezihlobene ngokomlando ne-ED organic). Kodwa lezi zingozi zokuphila azizange zishintshe ngokulinganayo, noma zinciphile, eminyakeni yokugcina ye-20: Ukukhula ngokweqile kumadoda ase-US aneminyaka engu-20-40 kwande kuphela i-4% phakathi kwe-1999 no-2008 [19]; Izinga lokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni phakathi kwezakhamuzi zase-US ezineminyaka engu-12 noma ngaphezulu zizinzile eminyakeni engu-15 yokugcina [20]; futhi izinga lokubhema labantu abadala base-US lehlile kusuka ku-25% ku-1993 kuya ku-19% ku-2011 [21].

Ngokwe "ukudangala, ukukhathazeka, uvalo, ” akekho kulawa imbangela Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile, bamane bebuthakathaka ngokubambisana ku-ED. Eqinisweni, ezinye izifundo zibika ukuthi iziguli ezicindezelekile nezikhathazayo zikhona ephakeme isifiso sobulili. Olunye ucwaningo luphakamisa okusobala: ukucindezeleka akubanga i-ED; ukuba ne-ED kwandisa izikolo ekuhlolweni kokucindezeleka. Kusuka ephepheni le-US Navy:

Abanye abalobi batusa izici zengqondo. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka kangakanani ukuthi ukukhathazeka nokucindezeleka ngenxa yokukhula okubucayi ubunzima bobulili obubusha kunikezwe ubuhlobo obunzima phakathi kwesifiso socansi nokucindezeleka nokukhathazeka? Ezinye iziguli ezicindezelekile nezikhathazayo zibika isifiso esincane socansi kanti abanye babika isifiso sobulili [22, 23, 24, 25]. Akukhona kuphela ukuhlobana phakathi kokucindezeleka kanye ne-ED okungenzeka kube yi-bidirectional futhi kuhlangene, kungase kube nomphumela wokungasebenzi kahle ngokobulili, ikakhulukazi kumadoda amancane [26].

Njengoba sishilo esiphethweni sephepha lethu:

Izici zendabuko eziye zachaza ubunzima bobulili emadodeni zibonakala zinganele ukwenza i-akhawunti ngokukhuphuka okukhulu kwezidakamizwa zocansi kanye nesifiso socansi esincane kubantu abakwa-40.

Lolu cwaningo lwe-2018 ngeziguli ze-urology ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-40 lithole ukuthi iziguli ezine-ED azifani namadoda ngaphandle kwe-ED, ngaleyo ndlela i-debunking izimpendulo zikaKris Taylor (Izingosi Ze-Erectile Dysfunction Phakathi Kwabesilisa Abasha-Ukuthola Isifundo Sokuphila Kwangempela-Isigaba Sokuphila):

Ngokuvamile, iziguli ze-229 (75%) nezi78 (25%) zinezici ezijwayelekile ezingasebenzi futhi ezingasebenzi kahle Erectile Function (EF); phakathi kweziguli ezine-ED, i-90 (29%) inezinga le-IIEF-EF eliphakamisela i-ED eqinile. Iziguli ezingenawo ngaphandle kwe-ED azifani kakhulu ngokweminyaka yobudala, i-BMI, ukusabalala komfutho wegazi ophakeme, isimo sezempilo jikelele, umlando wokubhema), ukusetshenziswa kwedakamizwa, nesiphakamiso se-IPSS esiphakathi. Ngokufanayo, akukho ukungafani okwabikwa ngokwemigomo ye-horum sex hormones kanye nephid profile phakathi kwamaqembu amabili.
Lokhu kutholakala kubonisa ukuthi izinsizwa ezinama-ED azifani ngokwemigomo yezinhlelo ezisemtholampilo ezivela eqenjini elilingana nobudala ne-EF evamile, kodwa zibonisa izifiso zesifiso sobulili ezingezansi, okubonisa ukuthi izifo zengqondo ezingase zenzeke nge-ED.

Ngesizathu esithile labo abane-ED babenesifiso esiphansi sobulili (bekufanele ngabe babuza ngezocansi!) Ukuphinda, uKris Taylor, njengabanye abenqabayo be-ED abalahla izithombe zobulili ezingcolile, bathi i-ED yezinsizwa ibangelwa yizici ezifanayo eziyingozi ezihlobene I-ED emadodeni angaphezu kweminyaka engama-40. Lezi zimangalo azihambisani nemibhalo ebuyekezwa ontanga.

Ekugcineni, isimangalo sikaTaylor sokuthi ukugibela ibhayisikili kuhlotshaniswa no-ED usanda kukhishwa. Ingcaphuno evela kulesi sihloko:

“Njengoba ukuzuza ngebhayisikili kuduma, njengoba kuwumsebenzi wokuzilibazisa nomdlalo osezingeni eliphezulu, kubalulekile ukuthi umphakathi wazi ukuthi awunaso isixhumanisi esithembekile sesifo somchamo noma ukungasebenzi kahle kwezocansi,” kusho uDkt. Kevin McVary, okhulumela i-American Urological Inhlangano.

Ukubhekisela emaphepheni amabili uKris Taylor okukhulunywe ngawo (kokubili kwakuxoxwa kabanzi ekubuyekezweni kwe-US Navy)

Ukuziba amaphepha ama-7 akhombisa ukumiswa kokusetshenziswa kwe-inthanethi okuguqula ukusetshenziswa kwezinkinga zocansi, kanye nezinye izifundo ze-35 ezixhumanisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-inthanethi kwe-porn nezinkinga zokuya ocansini nokuvuka okuncane, uTaylor ubalule amaphepha ama-2 "njengocwaningo olutholakala kangcono":

Kepha ucwaningo oluhle kakhulu esinalo kuze kube manje alusekeli izimangalo. Ngokwesibonelo, i-2015 engxenyeni ye-cross-sectional online cwaningo ye-3,948 Croatian, isiNorway, nesiPutukezi amadoda ashicilelwe ku Umagazini wezokwelapha ikhombise ukuthi "ngokungafani nokuphakamisa ukukhathazeka komphakathi, izithombe zobulili ezingcolile azibonakali ziyingozi enkulu ezifisweni zabesilisa abasebasha, ebunzimeni be-erectile, noma ezinkingeni ze-orgasmic." Enye i-2015 cwaningo, lesi sikhathi se-208 engekho ukwelashwa efuna amadoda aseMelika ikhombise ukuthi ukubuka izithombe zobulili ezingcolile "kwakungeke kube nomthelela omubi ekusebenzeni kocansi, njengoba izimpendulo zazinamandla kulabo ababuka okuningi [izithombe zocansi]".

Alikho iphepha ebelisifundo sangempela, futhi bobabili bagxekwe ngokusemthethweni ezincwadini ezibuyekezwe ontanga. Womabili la maphepha axoxwa isikhathi eside ekubuyekezweni kwezincwadi ze-US Navy - engizowacaphuna ngezansi. Kuningi engingakusho ngawo womabili la maphepha, ngakho-ke ngidale izigaba ezihlukene ngakunye. Ngizoqala ngephepha lesibili elishiwo nguTaylor, ngoba sikhulume ngalo kuqala ku ukubuyekezwa kwethu kwezincwadi.

I-PAPER 2: Ukudumisa & Pfaus, 2015.

I-KRIS TAYLOR EXCERPT: Enye i-2015 cwaningo, lesi sikhathi se-208 engekho ukwelashwa efuna amadoda aseMelika kubonise lokho Ukubuka izithombe zobulili ezingcolile "kwakungeke kuthinte kabi ukusebenza kocansi, njengoba izimpendulo zazinamandla kulabo ababuka okuningi [izithombe zobulili ezingcolile]".

Nginikeza ukuhlaziywa okusemthethweni nguRichard Isenberg, MD kanye nokucabangela okukhulu kakhulu, kulandelwa ukuphawula kwami kanye nokucaphuna okuvela ephepheni le-US Navy:

Emaphephandabeni afana nephepha: Incwadi eya kumhleli kaRichard A. Isenberg MD (2015)
I-extensive lay critique: Akukho Okunye Okufakwe KuSifundo Esibucayi: Izihloko Zentsha 'ED Kushiya Okungaqondakali (2015)

Isimangalo: Ngokuphikisana nesimangalo sikaTaylor (kanye nesimangalo sePrause & Pfaus), amadoda abuke izithombe ezingcolile eziningi abengenazo "izimpendulo ezinamandla." Azikho ezifundweni ze-4 ezingaphansi kwesimangalo sephepha ezihlolwe izimpendulo zobulili noma zocansi kulebhu. Okushiwo nguPrause & Pfaus ephepheni labo ukuthi amadoda abebukela i-porn ethe xaxa alinganise injabulo yabo iphakeme kancane ngenkathi ebukela i-porn. Ibinzana eliyinhloko ngenkathi ebukela i-porn - hhayi ngenkathi wenza ucansi nomuntu uqobo. Izilinganiso ze-Arousal ngenkathi ubuka i-porn azisitsheli lutho ngokuvusa noma ukuvusa lapho ungaboni i-porn. Akusitsheli lutho nge-ED eyenziwe ngocansi, okungukuthi ukungakwazi ukuvuswa ngokwanele ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-porn. Lokho kusho, imininingwane evela ku-Prause & Pfaus, i-2015 yembula ukuthi bebengakwazi ukuhlola ngokunembile izilinganiso zezifundo zabo zokuvusa (okuningi ngezansi).

Ngenxa yengxabano ake sithi amadoda abheka i-porn eningi alinganise ukuvuswa kwawo kuphakame kakhulu kunamadoda abheka okuncane. Enye, evumelekile, indlela yokuhumusha lo mehluko ovusa inkanuko phakathi kwamaqembu amabili asebenzisa i-porn ukuthi amadoda abukele i-porn enkulu kakhulu abhekana nokuncane kakhulu izifiso zokusebenzisa i-porn. Lokhu kungenzeka ubufakazi bokuthi ukuzwela, okuyinto engcono kakhulu yomjikelezo wesifunda (ukucubungula) ukuvuselela kanye nokulangazelela lapho kuvezwa khona (izinhlamba). Ukukwazisa (ukucabangela-ukucabangela kanye nokuthanda) ukuguqulwa kobuchopho obuhlobene nomlutha.

Izifundo eziningana zobuchopho zaseCambridge University zakamuva zibonise ukuzwela kubasebenzisi bezithombe ezingcolile. Ubuchopho bababambi qhaza babuvuseleleka ekuphenduleni amavidyo kliphu, noma bengazange "bathande" ezinye zezisusa zocansi kunokulawula ababambiqhaza. Esibonelweni esimangazayo sokuthi ukuzwela kungakuthinta kanjani ukusebenza kocansi, i-60% yezifundo zeCambridge zibike izinkinga zokuvuka / ze-erectile nabalingani kodwa hhayi nge-porn. Kusukela ekucwaningweni kweCambridge:

"[Imilutha yezithombe ezingcolile] ibike ukuthi ngenxa yokusebenzisa ngokweqile izinto ezisetshenziswayo zocansi… ..bahlangabezane nokwehla kwe-libido noma ukusebenza kwe-erectile ikakhulukazi ebudlelwaneni bomzimba nabesifazane (yize bengenabo ubudlelwano nezinto ezibekela obala ezocansi)."

Kulula, umsebenzisi oshubile wezithombe ezingcolile angabika ukuphakama okuphezulu okuzithobayo (izifiso) okwamanje futhi ubhekene nezinkinga zokumiswa nomlingani. Ngokuqinisekile, ukuvusa kwakhe ukuphendula izithombe zobulili ezingcolile akuyona ubufakazi bokuthi "ukuphendula kwakhe ngokocansi" noma ukusebenza kwe-erectile nomlingani wakhe. Izifundo zokubika ukukhuthaza / izifiso noma ukucubungula-kabusha kubasebenzisi be-porn / izidakamizwa zocansi: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 , 22, 23, 24.

Iqiniso ngemuva kwePrause & Pfaus 2015: Lokhu kwakungeyona isifundo kumadoda ane-ED. Kwakungeyona isifundo nhlobo. Esikhundleni salokho, Ukudumisa uthi uqoqe idatha ezifundweni zakhe ezine zaphambilini, okungekho kuzo okukhuluma ngokungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile. Kuyaphazamisa ukuthi leli phepha likaNicole Prause noJim Pfaus lidlulise ukubuyekezwa kontanga njengoba kungekho datha ephepheni labo ehambelana nedatha ezifundweni ezine ezingaphansi lapho leli phepha lathi lisekelwe khona. Ukungafani akuzona izikhala ezincane, kepha yimigodi evulekile engakwazi ukuxhumeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli phepha lenze izimangalo eziningana ezazingamanga ngokungeyikho noma zazingasekelwa yidatha.

Siqala ngezimangalo zamanga ezenziwe zombili Nicole Prause & UJim Pfaus. Izindatshana eziningi zezintatheli mayelana nalolu cwaningo zathi ukusetshenziswa kocansi kwaholela kangcono ukukhishwa, kodwa akusikho lokho iphepha elikutholile. Ezingxoxweni eziqoshiwe, bobabili uNicole Prause noJim Pfaus bamanga ngamanga bathi babenqume ukulinganisa ebhodini, nokuthi amadoda abesebenzisa izithombe zobulili ezingcolile abhekwa ngcono. Ku I-interview ye-Jim Pfaus TV UPfaus uthi:

"Sibheke ukuhlangana kwamakhono abo okuthola ukwakhiwa ebhodini."
"Sithole ukuhlangana kwe-liner nenani le-porn abayibuka ekhaya, futhi ama-latency okuthi ngokwesibonelo bathola ukwakhiwa ashesha."

In le ngxoxo yomsakazo U-Nicole Prause wathi izimiso zokulinganisa zalinganiswa ebhodini. Ukucaphuna okuqondile okuvela kulo mbukiso:

"Lapho abantu bebuka inkanuko ekhaya banezimpendulo ezinamandla ze-erectile ebhodini, hhayi ezincishisiwe."

Kodwa leli phepha alizange lihlolisise ikhwalithi yokumiswa ebhodini noma "isivinini sokulungisa." Lephepha kuphela bathi ukuthi ngicele abafana ukuthi balinganise "ukuvusa" kwabo ngemuva kokubuka izithombe ezingcolile zobulili (futhi akucaci emaphepheni ayisisekelo ukuthi lo mbiko olula ubuzwe kuzo zonke izifundo). Kunoma ikuphi, ingcaphuno ephepheni uqobo yavuma ukuthi:

"Akukho datha yokuphendula izitho zangasese ezifakiwe ukuxhasa okwenziwe ngabesilisa."

Kwesibili isimangalo esingasekelwe, umbhali ohola uNicole Prause tweeted izikhathi eziningana mayelana nokucwaninga, ukuvumela umhlaba wazi ukuthi izihloko ze-280 zihilelekile, nokuthi "azikho izinkinga ekhaya." Nokho, lezi zifundo ezine eziqukethe izihloko zesilisa ze-234 kuphela, ngakho-ke "i-280" iyahamba.

Isimangalo sesithathu esingasekelwa: Umbhali weNcwadi ebalulekile ku-Editor exhunywe ngenhla, uDkt Isenberg, wazibuza ukuthi kungenzeka kanjani Ukudumisa & Pfaus U-2015 uqhathanise amazinga okuvuka kwezifundo ahlukene lapho amathathu ezahlukene izinhlobo zesimiso socansi zasetshenziselwa izifundo ze-4 ezizansi. Ucwaningo olubili olusetshenziswa ifilimu ye-3-minute, isifundo esisodwa sasebenzisa ifilimu yesibili ye-20, futhi isifundo esisodwa sisetshenziselwa izithombe. Kuhle ukuthi lokho amafilimu avusa kakhulu kunezithombe, ngakho-ke alikho iqembu elisemthethweni lokucwaninga elingahlanganisa lezi zifundo ndawonye ukuze zenze izimangalo ngezimpendulo zazo. Okushaqisayo ukuthi ephepheni labo iPrause & Pfaus ngokungaqiniseki bathi zonke izifundo ze-4 zisebenzise amafilimu ezocansi:

"I-VSS eyethulwa kulezi zifundo yilawo wonke amafilimu."

Lesi sitatimende singamanga, njengoba kuvezwe ngokucacile ezifundweni eziyisisekelo zikaPrause. Lesi yisizathu sokuqala sokuthi iPrause & Pfaus bangakwazi ukuthi iphepha labo lihlolwe "ukuvusa inkanuko." Kufanele usebenzise umfutho ofanayo kumuntu ngamunye ukuqhathanisa zonke izifundo.

Isimangalo sesine esingasekelwa: uDkt. Isenberg ubuze nokuthi kanjani Ukudumisa & Pfaus I-2015 ingaqhathanisa amazinga ahlukahlukene wokufunda aphezulu lapho kuphela 1 we-4 izifundo ezisetshenziswayo a I-1 kuya esikalini se-9. Omunye wasebenzisa isikali se-0 kuye ku-7, omunye wasebenzisa i-1 esikalini se-7, kanti isifundo esisodwa asibikanga izilinganiso zokuvusa ucansi. Ukuphinda futhi iPrause & Pfaus ngokungaqondakali bathi:

"Amadoda abuzwa ukuthi akhombise izinga" lokuvusa ngocansi "kusukela ku-1" hhayi nakancane "kuya ku-9" ngokweqile. "

Lokhu nakho kungamanga njengoba amaphepha ayisisekelo akhombisa. Lesi yisizathu sesibili esenza ukuthi iPrause & Pfaus zingakwazi ukuthi iphepha labo lihlolwe izilinganiso "zokuvusa" emadodeni. Ucwaningo kumele lusebenzise isilinganiso sokulinganisa esifanayo ngqo kumuntu ngamunye ukuqhathanisa imiphumela yezifundo. Ngokufingqa, zonke izihloko ezenziwa nguPrause mayelana nokusetshenziswa kocansi zithuthukisa ukuvuswa noma ukuvuswa, noma yini enye, akunasidingo.

Ukudumisa & Pfaus I-2015 iphinde ithi ayitholanga ubuhlobo phakathi kwama-erectile asebenzayo nezibalo ze-porn ezibukwa ngenyanga eyedlule. Njengoba uDkt Isenberg ekhomba:

“Okuphazamisa kakhulu ukushiywa ngokuphelele kwezibalo zesilinganiso somphumela womsebenzi we-erectile. Ayikho imiphumela yezibalo enikeziwe. Esikhundleni salokho ababhali bacela umfundi ukuthi amane akholelwe isitatimende sabo esingaqinisekisiwe sokuthi kwakungekho ukuhlangana phakathi kwamahora ezithombe zocansi ezibukwayo nomsebenzi we-erectile. Njengoba kunikezwe ukuphikisana kwabalobi kokuthi ukusebenza kwe-erectile nomlingani kungathuthukiswa ngokubuka izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ukungabikho kokuhlaziywa kwezibalo kuyinto emangalisa kakhulu. ”

Esimeni sePrause & Pfaus ekuphenduleni kukaDkt Isenberg, baphinde bahluleka ukuhlinzeka nganoma iyiphi idatha ukusekela "isitatimende sabo esingaqinisekisiwe." Njengoba le mibhalo yokuhlaziya, Impendulo yePrause & Pfaus ayigweme nje kuphela ukukhathazeka okusemthethweni kukaDkt Isenberg, iqukethe eziningana new imibono engalungile kanye nezitatimende ezingamanga ezingamanga. Ekugcineni, ukubuyekezwa kwethu kwezincwadi amazwana on Ukudumisa & Pfaus 2015:

"Ukubuyekeza kwethu kufaka namaphepha amabili ka-2015 athi ukusetshenziswa kwezithombe zocansi kwi-Intanethi akuhlobene nokukhuphuka kwezinkinga zobulili ezinsizweni. Kodwa-ke, lezo zimangalo zibonakala zingakashayi isikhathi lapho kuhlolisiswa la maphepha kanye nokugxekwa okusemthethweni. Iphepha lokuqala liqukethe imininingwane ewusizo mayelana nendima engaba khona yesimo sezocansi ku-ED yentsha [50]. Kodwa-ke, le ncwadi iye yaba ngaphansi kokugxekwa ngokungafani okuhlukile, ukushiyeka nokuhluleka kokusebenza. Isibonelo, asihlinzeki ngemiphumela yezibalo zesiphumo somsebenzi we-erectile isilinganiso ngokuphathelene nokusetshenziswa kwezithombe zobulili ezingcolile ze-intanethi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba udokotela ocwaninga ngokubheka ngokusemthethweni kwephepha, abalobi bamaphepha, "abazange banikeze umfundi ngolwazi olwanele mayelana nesibalo esasifundwa noma izibalo zihlaziya ukuze ziqondise isiphetho sabo" [51]. Ukwengeza, abacwaningi baphenyo amahora ambalwa okubuka izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ze-intanethi ngenyanga edlule. Noma kunjalo, ukuhlolwa kwezilwane ezingcolile zobulili ezingcolile kuyi-intanethi kutholile ukuthi ukuhluka kwamahora okubuka izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ku-intanethi kusebenzisa yedwa akuhambisani neze "nezinkinga zokuphila kwansuku zonke", amanothi ku-SAST-R (Ukuvivinya Ngesifo sobulili), futhi izikolo ku-IATsex (ithuluzi okuhlola ukulutha komsebenzi ocansini we-intanethi) [52, 53, 54, 55, 56]. Isibikezelo esingcono ukulinganisa ngokocansi ngokuzithoba lapho ubuka izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ze-intanethi (ukucutshungulwa kwe-cac reactivity), i-correlate esungulwe yokuziphatha komlutha kuzo zonke izidakamizwa [52, 53, 54]. Kukhona nobufakazi obukhulayo bokuthi isikhathi esichithwa kwi-intanethi yokudlala ividiyo asibikezeli ukuziphatha okuluthayo. "Isiyaluyalu singabuyekezwa kuphela uma izisusa, imiphumela nezimo zokuziphatha zokuziphatha ziyingxenye yokuhlola" [57]. Amanye amaqembu amathathu okucwaninga, esebenzisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuthi "ubuhlobo bobulili obuhlukile" (ngaphandle kwamahora asetshenziswayo), ahlobanise kakhulu nezinkinga zocansi [15, 30, 31]. Kuthathwe ndawonye, lolu cwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi kunokumane nje kube “amahora wokusetshenziswa”, okuguquguqukayo okuningi kufaneleke kakhulu ekuhloleni ukulutha / ucansi lwezocansi, futhi kungenzeka futhi ukuthi kubaluleke kakhulu ekuhloleni ukungasebenzi kobulili okuhlobene nezocansi. ”

Iphepha le-US Navy laqokomisa ubuthakathaka ekuxhumaniseni "amahora wokusetshenziswa wamanje" kuphela ukubikezela ukungasebenzi kocansi okubangelwa ucansi. Inani le-porn elibukwayo njengamanje lingenye yezinto eziguquguqukayo eziningi ezibandakanyeka ekwakhiweni kwe-ED eyenziwe ngocansi. Lokhu kungafaka:

Ukulinganiswa kokushaya indlwabu ekuziphatheni okubi kobulili nokushaya indlwabu ngaphandle kwe-porn
Ukulinganiswa kobulili nomuntu ngokushaya indlwabu ku-porn
Izikhala phakathi kobulili obuhlukanisiwe (lapho umuntu encika kuphela ku-porn)
Virgin noma cha
Inani lamahora wokusetshenziswa
Iminyaka yokusetshenziswa
Ubudala buqale ukusebenzisa i-porn
Ukunyuka kwezihlobo ezintsha
Ukuthuthukiswa kwezintambo ezithinta izithombe ezingcolile zobulili ezingcolile (kusukela ekukhuphukeni kuya kohlobo olusha lwezocansi)
Izinga lentando yeningi ngeseshini (okusho amavidiyo wokuhlanganisa, amathebhu amaningi)
Ubuchopho obuhlobene nomlutha bushintsha noma cha
Ubukhona bobulili obucansi / ukubheja kocansi

Indlela engcono yokucwaninga le nkinga, ukukhipha ukuhluka kwe-intanethi ukusetshenziswa kwe-intanethi nokugcina umphumela, okwenziwe ephepheni le-Navy nakwezinye izifundo ezimbili. Ucwaningo olunjalo lwembula ibangela esikhundleni sokuhlangana okungavamile okuvulekele ekuchazeni okuhlukile. Isayithi lami ibhalwe phansi amadoda ayizinkulungwane ezimbalwa abesusa izithombe zobulili ezingcolile futhi alulameka ekudleni okungavamile kobulili.

Okokugcina, umbhali ohlangene Nicole Prause uhlotshiswe nge debunking PIED, ngemuva kokuhlelwa a Impi ye-3 yeminyaka ngokumelene nephepha lezemfundo, ngenkathi ihlukumeza futhi ikhulule izinsizwa ezifanayo futhi ezithole ukungasebenzi kahle kwezocansi. Bona imibhalo: I-Gabe Deem #1, I-Gabe Deem #2, U-Alexander Rhodes #1, U-Alexander Rhodes #2, U-Alexander Rhodes #3, I-Noah Church, U-Alexander Rhodes #4, U-Alexander Rhodes #5, U-Alexander Rhodes #6, U-Alexander Rhodes #7, U-Alexander Rhodes #8, U-Alexander Rhodes #9, Alexander Rhodes # 10, Alex Rhodes # 11, UGabe Deem no-Alex Rhode ndawonye # 12, Alexander Rhodes # 13, U-Alexander Rhodes #14, IGabe Deem # 4, U-Alexander Rhodes #15.

I-PAPER 1: I-Landripet ne-Stulhofer, 2015.

I-KRIS TAYLOR EXCERPT: Ngokwesibonelo, i-2015 engxenyeni ye-cross-sectional online cwaningo ye-3,948 Croatian, isiNorway, nesiPutukezi abesilisa abashicilelwe kwiJournal of Sexual Medicine bakhombise ukuthi “Ngokuphikisana nokuphakamisa ukukhathazeka komphakathi, izithombe zobulili ezingcolile azibonakali ziyingozi enkulu esifiso samadoda amancane, ubunzima be-erectile, noma i-orgasmic. "

I-Landripet ne-Stulhofer, U-2015 waqokwa "njengokuxhumana okufushane" yiJenali, futhi ababhali ababili bakhetha idatha ethile abazokwabelana ngayo, ngenkathi beshiya enye imininingwane efanele (ngokuhamba kwesikhathi). NjengoPrause & Pfaus iJenali yashicilela ukuhlaziywa kweLandripet & Sulhofer: I-Comment on: Ingabe Izithombe Zobulili Ezingcolile Ziyasebenzisana Nezinkinga Zezocansi kanye Nezinkinga phakathi Kwabesilisa Abashadile Abesilisa Abashadile?? nguGert Martin Hald, PhD

Ngokuqondene nesimangalo sokuthi I-Landripet ne-Štulhofer, I-2015 ayitholanga ubudlelwane phakathi kokusetshenziswa kocansi nezinkinga zobulili. Lokhu akulona iqiniso, njengoba kubhalwe kokubili le YBOP ihlaziya futhi Ukubuyekezwa kwezincwadi ze-US Navy. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphepha leLandripet neStulhofer lishiye ukuhlangana okubalulekile abakwethule inkomfa yaseYurophu (ngaphezulu ngezansi). Ake siqale ngezigaba zokuqala ezintathu ezivela ephepheni lethu ebelikhuluma ngazo I-Landripet ne-Štulhofer, I-2015:

Iphepha elibili libika ukulingana okuncane phakathi kwemvamisa yezithombe zobulili ezingcolile zo-intanethi ezisetshenziswe ngonyaka odlule kanye namanani e-ED kumadoda abesilisa ocansini aseNorway, ePortugal naseCroatia [6]. Laba babhali, ngokungafani nephepha elidlule, baqaphela ukuphakama okuphezulu kwe-ED kumadoda we-40 nangaphansi, futhi ngempela bathole amazinga we-ED nesifiso sobulili aphansi kakhulu njenge-31% ne-37%, ngokulandelana. Ngokuphambene, ucwaningo olungaphambi kokusakaza izithombe zobulili ezingcolile lwe-intanethi olwenziwe ku-2004 ngenye yabalobi bephephandaba libike ama-ED Amanani angu-5.8 kuphela kumadoda 35-39 [58]. Noma kunjalo, ngenxa yokuqhathaniswa kwezibalo, abalobi baphetha ngokuthi izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ze-intanethi azibonakali ziyingxenye enkulu ebungozi bokuthi u-ED osemusha. Lokhu kubonakala sengathi kunzima kakhulu, ngenxa yokuthi amadoda asePutukezi ahlolisise abike amazinga aphansi kunazo zonke zokuhlukunyezwa ngokobulili uma kuqhathaniswa namaNorway nabaseCroatia, kanti kuphela i-40% yasePutukezi ibike ukuthi isebenzisa izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ze-intanethi "kusukela izikhathi eziningana ngesonto kuya kwansuku zonke", uma kuqhathaniswa namaNorwegi , I-57%, nama-Croatians, i-59%. Leli phephandaba liye lagxeka ngokuhluleka ukusebenzisa ama-model atholakalayo afanele ukuhlanganisa ubudlelwano obuqondile nokungaqondile phakathi kwezinguquko ezaziwa noma ezithintekayo ukuba zibe emsebenzini [59]. Ngesinye isikhathi, ephepheni elihlobene nesifiso sokuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi oluyinkimbinkimbi kufaka phakathi abaningi abahlanganyeli abafanayo kusukela ePortugal, eCroatia naseNorway, la madoda abuzwa ukuthi yiziphi izici eziningi abaye bakholelwa ukuthi zinegalelo ekunakekeleni kwabo ngokocansi kwezinkinga zabo. Phakathi kwezinye izici, cishe i-11% -22% inqume ukuthi "ngisebenzisa izithombe ezingcolile zobulili ezingcolile" futhi i-16% -26% ikhethe "nginomkhuba wokushaya indlwabu"60]

Njengoba mina nodokotela beNavy bachaza, leli phepha lithole ukuhlangana okubaluleke kakhulu: Ama-40% kuphela wamadoda amaPutukezi asebenzisa i-porn "kaningi," kanti ama-60% amaNorway asebenzisa i-porn "njalo." Amadoda amaPutukezi ayenokukhubazeka kocansi okuncane kakhulu kunabantu baseNorway. Mayelana namaCroats, I-Landripet ne-Štulhofer, I-2015 yavuma ubudlelwane obubalulekile phakathi kokusetshenziswa kocansi okuphindaphindiwe no-ED, kodwa bathi isayizi yomphumela yayincane. Kodwa-ke, lesi simangalo singase sidukise ngokusho kwe-MD onguchwepheshe wezibalo futhi unezifundo eziningi:

Ihlaziywe ngendlela ehlukile (i-Chi squared),… ukusetshenziswa okulingene (kuqhathaniswa nokusetshenziswa okungajwayelekile) kukhuphule izingqinamba (amathuba) okuba ne-ED cishe ngama-50% kulaba bantu baseCroatia. Lokho kuzwakala kunengqondo kimi, yize kunelukuluku lokuthi lokho okutholakele kukhonjwe kuphela phakathi kwamaCroats.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, I-Landripet ne-Stulhofer U-2015 akhiphe ukuhlanganiswa okuphawulekayo okukodwa, okushiwo omunye wabalobi inkomfa yaseYurophu. Ubike ukuxhumana okukhulu phakathi kokungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile kanye "nokuthanda izinhlobo ezithile zocansi":

"Ukubika okuthandwayo kwezinhlobo ezithile zobulili ezingcolile kwakuhlotshaniswa kakhulu ne-erectile (kodwa hhayi ejaculatory noma ehlobene nesifiso) ukuhlukumeza ngokobulili wesilisa. "

Kuyakutshela lokho I-Landripet ne-Stulhofer wakhetha ukuyeka lokhu kuhlanganiswa okuphawulekayo phakathi kokungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile nezintandokazi zezinhlobo ezithile ze-porn ezivela ephepheni labo. Kuvame kakhulu ukuthi abasebenzisi bezithombe zobulili ezingcolile baqhubekele ezinhlotsheni ezingavumelani nokuthanda kwabo ngokoqobo kocansi, futhi bahlangabezane ne-ED uma lezi zifiso zokuzijabulisa zobulili ezingcolile zingavumelani nokuhlangana kwangempela ngokocansi. Njengoba sikhulume ngenhla, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlola ukuguquguquka okuningi okuhambisana nokusetshenziswa kocansi - hhayi amahora nje ngenyanga enyangeni noma imvamisa ngonyaka odlule.

Ukuthola okubili okuphawulekayo okushiyiwe yi I-Landripet ne-Stulhofer I-2015 yabandakanyeka abahlanganyeli besifazane:

"Ukusetshenziswa kwezithombe ezingcolile zobulili ezingcolile kwakuncane kakhulu kodwa kuhloswe ngokuphawulekayo nokunciphisa intshisekelo yobulili obuhlukanisiwe nokuhlukunyezwa kocansi okuvame kakhulu phakathi kwabesifazane. "

Ukuhlobana okuphawulekayo phakathi kokusetshenziswa kocansi okukhulu nokuncipha kwe-libido kanye nokungasebenzi kahle kwezocansi kubonakala kubalulekile kakhulu. Kungani kungenjalo I-Landripet ne-Stulhofer Umbiko we-2015 wokuthi bathole ukuxhumana okuphawulekayo phakathi kokusetshenziswa kocansi nokungasebenzi ngokocansi kwabesifazane, kanye nabambalwa emadodeni? Futhi kungani lokhu kutholwa kungakabikwa kunoma yikuphi Izifundo eziningi zikaStulhofer evela kulezi zinombolo zedatha efanayo? Amaqembu akhe abonakala ashesha kakhulu ukushicilela idatha abayidinga i-debunks-eyabangela i-ED, kodwa iphuza kakhulu ukukwazisa abesifazane ngemikhuba emibi yobulili yokusetshenziswa kocansi.

Ekugcineni, umcwaningi we-pornan waseDanish Ukuphawula okusemthethweni kukaGert Martin Hald ikhombise isidingo sokuhlola okuguquguqukayo okungaphezulu (abalamuleli, abongameli) kunamvamisa nje ngeviki ezinyangeni zokugcina ze-12:

“Ucwaningo alubhekisi omengameli noma abalamuli bobudlelwano obufundwayo futhi alukwazi ukuthola ukuthi yini ebanga ubungozi. Ngokwandayo, ocwaningweni lwezithombe zobulili ezingcolile, kunakwa izinto ezingathinta ubukhulu noma ukuqondiswa kobudlelwano obufundelwe (okungukuthi, omengameli) kanye nezindlela okungenzeka ukuthi lelo thonya (ie, abalamuleli). Ucwaningo lwesikhathi esizayo ekusetshenzisweni kwezithombe zobulili ezingcolile kanye nobunzima bezocansi nakho kungasizakala ngokufakwa kwalokhu kugxila.

Iphuzu eliyinhloko: Zonke izimo zezokwelapha eziyinkimbinkimbi zibandakanya izinto eziningi, okumele zihlanjululwe ngaphandle kokuthi izimemezelo ezifinyelela kude zifanele. Isitatimende sikaLandripet & Stulhofer sokuthi, “Izithombe zobulili ezingcolile azibonakali njengengozi enkulu yesifiso samadoda amancane, ubunzima be-erectile, noma i-orgasmic”Iya kude kakhulu, ngoba izishaya indiva zonke ezinye izinto eziguquguqukayo ezihlobene nokusetshenziswa kocansi ezingadala izinkinga zokusebenza kocansi kubasebenzisi - kufaka phakathi ukukhuphukela ezinhlotsheni ezithile, abazitholile, kepha kukhishiwe ku-" Ukuxhumana Okufushane. " Izigaba 2 & 3 engxoxweni yethu ngeLandripet & Stulhofer, 2015:

Nakulokhu, izifundo zokungenelela zizobe zifundisa kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ngokuphathelene nezifundo zokulungiswa, kungenzeka ukuthi isisombululo esiyinkimbinkimbi sezinto eziguqukayo kufanele siphenywe ukuze sikwazi ukucacisa izici ezingozini ezisebenzayo ezinkingeni zobulili ezincane ezingakaze zibe khona. Okokuqala, kungenzeka ukuthi isifiso sobulili esincane, ubunzima bokungena ngezinkinga kanye nezinkinga zokusebenzisana ne-erectile ziyingxenye yemiphumela efanayo ehlobene nezithombe zobulili ezingcolile e-Inthanethi, nokuthi zonke lezi zinkinga kufanele zihlangane lapho kucwaninga ukusebenzisana okukhanyayo ne-pornography e-intanethi esebenzisayo.
Okwesibili, nakuba kungaqondakali kahle ukuthi iyiphi inhlanganisela yezici ezingase zibheke ngokucacile ngezinkinga ezinjalo, iziphambano ezithembisayo zokuphenya ngokuhambisana nemvamisa yezithombe zobulili ezingcolile zo-Inthanethi zingafaka phakathi (i-1) iminyaka yezithombe zobulili ezingcolile-ezisizwa ngokuhambisana nokushaya indlwabu; (2) isilinganiso se-ejaculations nomlingani ukuze ku-ejaculations ne-pornography ye-intanethi; (I-3) ukutholakala kobulili obungcolile kwi-inthanethi / ubulili obufanayo; (4) inani leminyaka yokusakaza izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ze-Inthanethi zisebenzisa; (I-5) ngakuphi ukuguga okujwayelekile ukusetshenziswa kwezithombe zobulili ezingcolile ze-Inthanethi kwaqala nokuthi ngabe kuqale ngaphambi kokukhulelwa; (6) umkhuba wokukhula kwezithombe ezingcolile zobulili ze-Inthanethi zisebenzisa; (7) ukuqhubekela phambili kwezinye izinhlobo ezingcolile zobulili ezingcolile ze-intanethi, njalonjalo.

Ngaphambi kokuzethemba ngokuqinile ukuthi asinakho okukhathazayo mayelana ne-internet porn, abacwaningi basadingeka ukuthi babhekane nezindaba zakamuva, ukukhula okubukhali ku-ED osemncane nesifiso sobulili esincane, Kanye Ucwaningo oluningi oluxhumanisa ukusetshenziswa kocansi ezinkingeni zobulili.

I-Kris Taylor ihamba phambili i-ad hominem kanye nokuphambene kabi. Ngiphendula.

I-KRIS TAYLOR: Umthombo wakhe yilokhu iphepha, okuyinto futhi unikeza izinombolo ezikhishwe kusuka ezimbili amaphepha - noma yiziphi izinkomba zobulili ezingcolile njengezimbangela. Ukungasho ukuthi umbhali wesibili wephepha ngu UGary Wilson, umkhankaso owaziwayo ophikisayo wobulili bezocansi.

Ngangizozibazisa u-Taylor i-ad hominem ukuhlaselwa, kodwa imisho emibili engenhla iveza amaqhinga akhe kanye nokuzikhethela. Umusho wokuqala uphambisa okuqukethwe kokubuyekezwa kwethu kwezincwadi, kanti imizamo yesibili yokuyiqeda ngokungahambi kabi "kumkhankaso wokuphikisa izithombe zobulili ezingcolile."

Njengoba kuchaziwe ngaphambili ababhali bami ababambisene nabo bafaka odokotela be-7 US Navy, phakathi kwabo abanezifo zengqondo ze-2, i-2 urologists, ne-MD ene-PhD ku-neuroscience evela kuJohn Hopkins. Ababhali bami abambisene nabo basebenzise okuningi kwemisebenzi yabo yokuphatha (ngokuyinhloko) izinsizwa. Leli phepha linikeze imibiko ye-3 yomtholampilo ye-servicemen, oye wahlakulela ukuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi okubangelwa ucansi. U-Taylor ubeke wabona iziguli ngenxa yezidakamizwa zobulili? Ingabe wake wakwenza ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha? Kuyacaca ukuthi umgomo kaTloron kwakuwukukhuthaza umfundi wakhe ukuba angayinaki iphepha, odokotela bezokwelapha ababhalise, futhi bathathe nje izwi lakhe ukuze okuqukethwe kwephepha kanye nokufaneleka.

Ngokuphathelene nokungibiza kukaTaylor “njengomkhankaso wokulwa nezocansi,” ngichazile ezingxoxweni eziningi ngomlando wami nokuthi ngigcine kanjani ngakha i-www.yourbrainonporn e2011. I-2016 ingxoxo yami by Noah B. Church.) Njengoba kushiwo kusayithi "Mayelana" nekhasi, Angikholelwa ukuthi uNkulunkulu ukhona (njengoba babenjalo abazali bami kanye nogogo nomkhulu wami), futhi nezepolitiki yami zinjalo ukukhululeka kwesobunxele. Bengingenamibono nge-porn.

Imininingwane: Nge-fluke ku-categorization yokusesha injini, eduze ne-2007 (maduzane ngemva kokusakaza kwe-tube tube porn), amadoda ekhononda ngokungasebenzi komzimba erectile e-porno kanye ne-libido ephansi yabalingani bangempela baqala ukuthumela isithangami somfazi wami esicashile esakhiwe izingxoxo eziphathelene nobulili ubudlelwano. Eminyakeni embalwa eyalandela abaningi abaningi abesilisa abanempilo kulesi sithangami baphulukisa izidakamizwa zabo ngokocansi ngokuyeka izithombe ezingcolile. Ekugcineni sivule ngalesi simo, ngoba amadoda amaningi athola ukufunda okuhlangenwe nakho kontanga. Ngokushesha isithangami somkami sasigcwele izinsizwa ezincane ezifuna ukuphulukisa imiphumela engalindelekile yokusebenzisa i-porn ye-intanethi. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, asikwazi ukubala izikhathi eziningana esabuza abacwaningi bezemfundo ukuba bahlole lesi simo. Bayenqaba.

Ngokudabukisayo, iningi labesilisa ababhekene nokuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi olwenziwe ngocansi bebezibulala lapho befika, besaba ukuthi baphukile ukuze baphile. Lapho ebhekene nokuqhutshelwa ngamatshe ngamathambo okufanele abe uphenyo ngezimo zabagulayo, sasizizwa isidingo senza inthanethi itholakale isayensi efanele kanye nezindaba zamadoda athola ukuhlukunyezwa kocansi okubangelwa ucansi ( ukuphuza ukukhishwa kwe-ejaculation, ukulahlekelwa ukukhangwa kwabalingani bangempela, kanye nokuvinjelwa okungapheli noma okungathembeki). Www.yourbrainonporn.com wazalwa. Uma umkhankaso wento, kungaba impilo yezocansi.

Ingabe amaprofesa kaT Taylor angayamukela amacebo akhe? Uma bebengathanda, uye wachitha okuningi esikoleni sakhe.