Xhumanisa ku-PDF yephepha eligcwele - Izindlela zokuzicabangela izinkinga ekucindezelweni kokuziphatha ngokocansi (2018).
Qaphela - amanye amaphepha amaningi abuyekezwe ngontanga ayavuma lokho Steele et al., I-2013 isekela imodeli yokulutha izidakamizwa: Izibukezo ezibuyekezwa kontanga Steele et al., 2013
Ukucaphuna okucaphuno Steele et al., 2013 (okuyi-quote 68):
Ukuqhaqha kanye nabasebenza nabo kusanda kuphawula ukuthi abahlanganyeli abane-CSB baqhathaniswa nabahlanganyeli ngaphandle kokubonisa ukuvuselelwa okukhulu kwe-amygdala ngenkathi kusethulwa izigcawu ezifakiwe (izikwele ezinemibala) ukubikezela izithombe ezingezansi (imivuzo) [66]. Lezi ziphumo zifana nalabo abavela kwezinye izicwaningo ezihlola ukusebenza kwe-amygdala phakathi kwabantu abanezinkinga zokusebenzisa izidakamizwa namadoda ane-CSB abukela iziqeshana zevidyo ezicacile zobulili [1, 67]. Uukucula i-EEG, uSteele nozakwabo babone ukuphakama kwe-P300 ephakeme kwezithombe zocansi (uma kuqhathaniswa nezithombe ezingathathi hlangothi) phakathi kwabantu abazibona njengababhekana nezinkinga nge-CSB, ukubonisana nokucwaninga kwangaphambi kokucubungula izidakamizwa ezibonakalayo ezidakamizwa [68, I-69].
IZIMPENDULO: Kulesi sici esingenhla abalobi bokubuyekezwa kwamanje bathi lokho Steele et al's okutholakele kubonisa ukucubungula-okusebenzayo kubasebenzisi be-porn abavamile. Lokhu kuvumelana nesimiso sokulutha umlutha kanye nokuqaphela-ukubuyisana kabusha kuyimakalo engokwemvelo yokumlutha. Ngesikhathi Steele et al. Okhulumela amaphoyisa uNicole Prause uthi izimpendulo zengqondo zihlukile kwezinye izinhlobo zokulutha (i-cocaine yiyisibonelo esinikezwe i-Prause) - lokhu akulona iqiniso, futhi akutholakali ndawo Steele et al., 2013
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukujwayela kungabonakaliswa ngokunciphisa ukuzwela komvuzo ngokwemvelo okwenzekayo futhi kungathinta izimpendulo zemivuzo kwisenzo socansi kubandakanya ukubuka izithombe zobulili ezingcolile kanye nobulili obuhlukanisiwe [1, 68]. Ukuzijwayeza kuye kwacatshangelwa ekuziphatheni komzimba kanye nokuziphatha ngokweqile [73-79].
IZIMPENDULO: Kule ngcaphuno engenhla abalobi balesi sibuyekezo babhekisela kuwo Steele et al's ukutholwa ukukhishwa okukhulu kwe-porno hlobene ne isifiso esingaphansi kobulili nomlingani (kepha hhayi isifiso esiphansi sokushaya indlwabu ocansini). Ukubeka enye indlela - abantu abanokusebenzisa okuningi kobuchopho kanye nezifiso ezihlobene nezocansi bangathanda ukushaya indlwabu ocansini kunokuya ocansini nomuntu wangempela. Lokho kunciphisa ukuzwela komvuzo "ocansini oluhlukanisiwe", okuyi "stimuli evamile". Ndawonye laba ababili uSteele et al. okutholakele kukhombisa umsebenzi omkhulu wobuchopho ekuboniseni (izithombe ezingcolile), kepha ukubuyiswa okuncane kokuthola imivuzo yemvelo (ukulala nomuntu). Kokubili kuyizimpawu zokulutha.
- USteele VR, uStaley C, uFong T, uPretuse N. Isifiso sobulili, hhayi ukucwasana ngokobulili, kuhlobene nezimpendulo ze-neurophysiological ezenziwe ngezithombe zocansi. I-Socioaffect Neurosci Psychol. 2013; 3: 20770.