I-Arch Sex Behav. 2017 Sep 21. i-doi: 10.1007 / s10508-017-1080-8.
abstract
Njengoba ukusetshenziswa kwezithombe zobulili ezingcolile kuqhubeka nokwanda e-US, izifundo ziye zafuna ukuqonda ithonya lazo ebudlelwaneni bomshado. Kodwa-ke, ukugxila okuyinhloko kwezifundo ezinjalo kube ukuzihlanganisa kwezithombe zobulili ezingcolile nekhwalithi yomshado, hhayi ukuzinza. Ngenxa yalokho, sisazi okuncane kakhulu ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwezithombe zocansi ngesinye isikhathi kubikezela ukuphazamiseka emshadweni kamuva.
Ukudweba kumininingwane evela kumagagasi ka-2006 nango-2012 ama-Portraits amele izwe lonke i-American Life Study (N = 445), lesi sihloko sihlolisise ukuthi ngabe abantu baseMelika abashadile ababheka izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ku-2006, noma kunjalo noma kaningi, kungenzeka ukuthi babhekane Ukuhlukaniswa komshado ngonyaka we-2012. Ukuhlaziywa kwemibono kanambambili kubonisa ukuthi abantu baseMelika abashadile ababuka izithombe zobulili ezingcolile nhlobo ku-2006 babengaphezu kokuphindwe kabili njengalabo abangazange babheke izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ukuze bahlukane ngo-2012, ngisho nangemva kokulawula injabulo yomshado we-2006 nokwaneliseka ngokobulili kanye ne-sociodemographic efanelekayo ihambisana.
Ubuhlobo phakathi kwezithombe zobulili ezingcolile basebenzisa imvamisa kanye nokuhlukana komshado, noma kunjalo, kwakuyi-curvilinear yekhono. Amathuba okuhlukaniswa komshado ngo-2012 akhule nge-pornography ye-2006 esebenzisa iphuzu futhi wabe esenqaba emazingeni aphakeme kakhulu okusetshenziswa kwezithombe zobulili ezingcolile.
I-Ancillary ihlaziya, kodwa, yabonisa ukuthi leli qembu labantu baseMelika abashadile abanezikhathi eziphakeme zokubuka izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ze-2006 kanye namathuba amancane okuhlukaniswa komshado kamuva kwakungabonakali ngezibalo kubantu abalahla noma ababukeli abalinganiselayo ngokuhlukana komshado. Zonke izinto ezitholakale zenziwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubulili. Ukunciphisa idatha kanye nemiphumela yocwaningo oluzayo kuxoxwa ngazo.
KEYWORDS: Ukuhlukaniswa; Umshado; Izithombe zobulili ezingcolile; Ubudlelwane; Ukuhlukaniswa
I-PMID: 28936726
I-DOI: 10.1007/s10508-017-1080-8
;