Ihe ndị na-adịghị mma maka esemokwu nwoke na nwanyị na-enwe mmekọahụ: Nhazi ihe atụ (quantitative meta-analysis (2016)

• Timm B. Poepl^a,,, ,
• Berthold Langguth^a,
• Rainer Rupprecht^a,
• Adam Safron^b,
• Danilo Bzdok^{c, d, e},
• Angela R. Laird^f,
• Simon B. Eickoff^{g, h}

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yfrne.2016.10.001

Ọ dị n'ịntanetị Ọktoba 11, 2016

Isi

• Omume yiri nke occipitotemporal, dorsal anterior cingulate, na mpụta prefrontal cortex na nwoke na nwanyị abụọ.
• Mgbalite hypothalamus na ahụ mammillary na ụmụ nwanyị adịghị agbanwe agbanwe.
• Mgbalite thalamus dị elu na nke na-agbanwe agbanwe n'ime ụmụ nwoke.
• Mbanye na-agbanwe agbanwe nke isi caudate na ventromedial pallidum n'ime ụmụ nwanyị.
• Neurofunctional mmekọahụ dị iche iche na-akwado nke ọma nke omume mmekọahụ dị iche iche.

nkịtị

Mmekọahụ gbasara usoro ọmụmụ ya na-ebute ụzọ abụọ nke nwoke na nwanyị. N'iji ọnụọgụ ọnụọgụ ọnụọgụ meta-analyses, anyị na-egosipụta ọdịiche mmekọahụ siri ike na nhazi akwara nke mkpali mmekọahụ na thalamus, hypothalamus, na basal ganglia. Na nyocha akụkọ, anyị na-egosi otú ndị a si metụta ọdịiche mmekọahụ nke ọma guzosie ike na ọkwa omume. More kpọmkwem, anyị na-akọwa neural bases nke mara ogbenye nkwekọrịta n'etiti onwe-kọrọ na Genital jikoro nke nwanyi agụụ mmekọahụ, nke mbụ tụrụ aro nwoke proneness na-emetụta mmekọahụ conditioning, nakwa dị ka hints nke amaghị ihe ebighị nke bonding usoro n'oge mmekọahụ mkpali na ụmụ nwanyị. Na nchịkọta, nyocha meta-analytic anyị na-egosi na esemokwu mmekọahụ na-adịghị arụ ọrụ n'oge mkpali mmekọahụ nwere ike ime ka esemokwu mmekọahụ guzosie ike na omume mmekọahụ.

Keywords

• Ntụle ohere ọrụ;
• ALE;
• fMRI;
• Ihe onyonyo resonance magnet na-arụ ọrụ;
• Meta-analysis;
• Neuroimaging;
• PET;
• Positron emission tomography;
• Ndịiche mmekọahụ;
• Mmekọahụ