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- 1 Institute for Sex Research, Sexual Medicine and Forensic Psychiatry, Center of Psychosocial Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf , Hamburg, Germany.
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- 2 MRC Unit on Risk and Resilience in Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town , Cape Town, South Africa.
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- 3 MRC Unit on Risk and Resilience in Mental Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, University of Stellenbosch , Cape Town, South Africa.
nkịtị
MGBE NA AHỤ:
Compulsive sexual omume disorder (CSBD) will be included in ICD-11 as an impulse-control disorder. CSBD also shares clinical features with obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders (OCSDs) and behavioral addictions. There has been relatively little systematic investigation of CSBD in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), the paradigmatic compulsive disorder. We aimed to determine prevalence of CSBD in OCD, and its associated sociodemographic and clinical features, including associated comorbidity, to learn more about the nature of CSBD.
METHODS:
Adult outpatients with current OCD (N = 539) participated in this study. The Structured Clinical Interview for OCSDs was used to diagnose OCSDs (Tourette’s syndrome, compulsive shopping, pathological gambling, kleptomania, pyromania, intermittent explosive disorder, self-injurious omume, and CSBD). Prevalence rates of OCSDs in male versus female patients as well as comorbid disorders in OCD patients with and without CSBD were compared.
IHE:
Lifetime prevalence of CSBD was 5.6% in patients with current OCD and significantly higher in men than women. OCD patients with and without CSBD were similar in terms of age, age of onset of OCD, present OCD illness severity, as well as educational background. Lifetime prevalence rates of several mood, obsessive-compulsive, and impulse-control disorders were considerably elevated in patients with lifetime CSBD.
Nkwuputa na nkwenye:
A substantive number of OCD patients suffered from CSBD. CSBD in OCD was more likely comorbid with other mood, obsessive-compulsive, and impulse-control disorders, but not with disorders due to substance use or na-eri ahụ behaviors. This finding supports conceptualization of CSBD as a compulsive-impulsive disorder.
KEYWORDS: behavioral addictions; compulsive sexual omume disorder; compulsivity; hypersexual disorder; hypersexuality; impulsivity
- PMID: 31079471
- DOI: 10.1556/2006.8.2019.23
Nkọwa na ntụziaka n'ọdịnihu
N'ikpeazụ, data anyị na-egosi na CSBD dị na OCD dị ka ndị nọ n'ozuzu mmadụ na ndị ọzọ na-agwọ ọrịa. Ọzọkwa, anyị chọpụtara na CSBD na OCD nwere ike ịdaba na nsogbu ndị ọzọ na-agwụ aghara, nrụgide, na ọnọdụ uche, ma ọ bụghị n'igosipụta nkwalite omume ma ọ bụ ihe metụtara ahụ. Ihe nchọta a na akwado akwado CSBD dị ka nsogbu na-agwụ ike. N'ịga n'ihu, usoro nhazi nke ọma na ụbụrụ mmetụta uche dị mkpa iji nyochaa ọnụnọ na ike nke CSBD. Nchoputa nke di n'ihu kwesiri ibugide ikpochapu ihe omuma a na ichota ihe omuma ndi ozo, iji meziwanye nlebara anya.
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